Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/magicbox-1.5.2' into feature-workorder

src/engine/Enum.java

@@ -469,7 +469,7 @@ public class Enum {
 
                 // 14001 does not have a banestone to bind at
 
-                if (ruinZone.getLoadNum() == 14001)
+                if (ruinZone.templateID == 14001)
                     spawnLocation = Vector3fImmutable.getRandomPointOnCircle(ruinZone.getLoc(), 30);
                 else
                     spawnLocation = Vector3fImmutable.getRandomPointOnCircle(ruinZone.getLoc()
@@ -2310,10 +2310,10 @@ public class Enum {
         ZONE(875),
         PLACEMENT(876);
 
-        public final float extents;
+        public final float halfExtents;
 
-        CityBoundsType(float extents) {
+        CityBoundsType(float halfExtents) {
-            this.extents = extents;
+            this.halfExtents = halfExtents;
         }
     }
 

src/engine/InterestManagement/HeightMap.java

@@ -1,463 +0,0 @@
-// • ▌ ▄ ·.  ▄▄▄·  ▄▄ • ▪   ▄▄· ▄▄▄▄·  ▄▄▄·  ▐▄▄▄  ▄▄▄ .
-// ·██ ▐███▪▐█ ▀█ ▐█ ▀ ▪██ ▐█ ▌▪▐█ ▀█▪▐█ ▀█ •█▌ ▐█▐▌·
-// ▐█ ▌▐▌▐█·▄█▀▀█ ▄█ ▀█▄▐█·██ ▄▄▐█▀▀█▄▄█▀▀█ ▐█▐ ▐▌▐▀▀▀
-// ██ ██▌▐█▌▐█ ▪▐▌▐█▄▪▐█▐█▌▐███▌██▄▪▐█▐█ ▪▐▌██▐ █▌▐█▄▄▌
-// ▀▀  █▪▀▀▀ ▀  ▀ ·▀▀▀▀ ▀▀▀·▀▀▀ ·▀▀▀▀  ▀  ▀ ▀▀  █▪ ▀▀▀
-//      Magicbane Emulator Project © 2013 - 2022
-//                www.magicbane.com
-
-package engine.InterestManagement;
-
-import engine.Enum;
-import engine.gameManager.ConfigManager;
-import engine.gameManager.DbManager;
-import engine.gameManager.ZoneManager;
-import engine.math.Vector2f;
-import engine.math.Vector3fImmutable;
-import engine.objects.Zone;
-import org.pmw.tinylog.Logger;
-
-import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
-import java.awt.*;
-import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
-import java.io.File;
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.sql.ResultSet;
-import java.sql.SQLException;
-import java.util.HashMap;
-
-public class HeightMap {
-
-    // Class variables
-
-    // Heightmap data for all zones.
-
-    public static final HashMap<Integer, HeightMap> heightmapByLoadNum = new HashMap<>();
-
-    // Bootstrap Tracking
-
-    public static int heightMapsCreated = 0;
-    public static HeightMap PlayerCityHeightMap;
-
-    // Heightmap data for this heightmap
-
-    public BufferedImage heightmapImage;
-
-    private int heightMapID;
-    private int maxHeight;
-    private int fullExtentsX;
-    private int fullExtentsY;
-
-    private float bucketWidthX;
-    private float bucketWidthY;
-    private int zoneLoadID;
-    private float seaLevel = 0;
-    private float outsetX;
-    private float outsetZ;
-    private int[][] pixelColorValues;
-
-    public HeightMap(ResultSet rs) throws SQLException {
-
-        this.heightMapID = rs.getInt("heightMapID");
-        this.maxHeight = rs.getInt("maxHeight");
-        int halfExtentsX = rs.getInt("xRadius");
-        int halfExtentsY = rs.getInt("zRadius");
-        this.zoneLoadID = rs.getInt("zoneLoadID");
-        this.seaLevel = rs.getFloat("seaLevel");
-        this.outsetX = rs.getFloat("outsetX");
-        this.outsetZ = rs.getFloat("outsetZ");
-
-
-        // Cache the full extents to avoid the calculation
-
-        this.fullExtentsX = halfExtentsX * 2;
-        this.fullExtentsY = halfExtentsY * 2;
-
-        this.heightmapImage = null;
-        File imageFile = new File(ConfigManager.DEFAULT_DATA_DIR + "heightmaps/" + this.heightMapID + ".bmp");
-
-        // early exit if no image file was found.  Will log in caller.
-
-        if (!imageFile.exists())
-            return;
-
-        // load the heightmap image.
-
-        try {
-            this.heightmapImage = ImageIO.read(imageFile);
-        } catch (IOException e) {
-            Logger.error("***Error loading heightmap data for heightmap " + this.heightMapID + e.toString());
-        }
-
-        // We needed to flip the image as OpenGL and Shadowbane both use the bottom left corner as origin.
-
-        // this.heightmapImage = MapLoader.flipImage(this.heightmapImage);
-
-        // Calculate the data we do not load from table
-
-        float numOfBuckets = this.heightmapImage.getWidth() - 1;
-        float calculatedWidth = this.fullExtentsX / numOfBuckets;
-        this.bucketWidthX = calculatedWidth;
-        this.bucketWidthY = this.bucketWidthX; // This makes no sense.
-
-        // Generate pixel array from image data
-
-        generatePixelData();
-
-        HeightMap.heightmapByLoadNum.put(this.zoneLoadID, this);
-
-        heightMapsCreated++;
-    }
-
-    //Created for PlayerCities
-    public HeightMap() {
-
-        this.heightMapID = 999999;
-        this.maxHeight = 5; // for real...
-        int halfExtentsX = (int) Enum.CityBoundsType.ZONE.extents;
-        int halfExtentsY = (int) Enum.CityBoundsType.ZONE.extents;
-        this.zoneLoadID = 0;
-        this.seaLevel = 0;
-        this.outsetX = 128;
-        this.outsetZ = 128;
-
-        // Cache the full extents to avoid the calculation
-
-        this.fullExtentsX = halfExtentsX * 2;
-        this.fullExtentsY = halfExtentsY * 2;
-
-        this.heightmapImage = null;
-
-        // Calculate the data we do not load from table
-
-        this.bucketWidthX = halfExtentsX;
-        this.bucketWidthY = halfExtentsY;
-
-        this.pixelColorValues = new int[this.fullExtentsX][this.fullExtentsY];
-
-        for (int y = 0; y < this.fullExtentsY; y++) {
-            for (int x = 0; x < this.fullExtentsX; x++) {
-                pixelColorValues[x][y] = 255;
-            }
-        }
-
-    }
-
-    public HeightMap(Zone zone) {
-
-        this.heightMapID = 999999;
-        this.maxHeight = 0;
-        int halfExtentsX = (int) zone.getBounds().getHalfExtents().x;
-        int halfExtentsY = (int) zone.getBounds().getHalfExtents().y;
-        this.zoneLoadID = 0;
-        this.seaLevel = 0;
-        this.outsetX = 0;
-        this.outsetZ = 0;
-
-        // Cache the full extents to avoid the calculation
-
-        this.fullExtentsX = halfExtentsX * 2;
-        this.fullExtentsY = halfExtentsY * 2;
-
-        this.heightmapImage = null;
-
-        // Calculate the data we do not load from table
-
-        this.bucketWidthX = halfExtentsX;
-        this.bucketWidthY = halfExtentsY;
-
-        this.pixelColorValues = new int[this.fullExtentsX][this.fullExtentsY];
-
-        for (int y = 0; y < this.fullExtentsY; y++) {
-            for (int x = 0; x < this.fullExtentsX; x++) {
-                pixelColorValues[x][y] = 0;
-            }
-        }
-
-    }
-
-    public static void GeneratePlayerCityHeightMap() {
-
-        HeightMap.PlayerCityHeightMap = new HeightMap();
-
-    }
-
-    public static void GenerateCustomHeightMap(Zone zone) {
-
-        HeightMap heightMap = new HeightMap(zone);
-
-        HeightMap.heightmapByLoadNum.put(zone.getLoadNum(), heightMap);
-
-    }
-
-    public static Zone getNextZoneWithTerrain(Zone zone) {
-
-        Zone nextZone = zone;
-
-        if (zone.getHeightMap() != null)
-            return zone;
-
-        if (zone.equals(ZoneManager.getSeaFloor()))
-            return zone;
-
-        while (nextZone.getHeightMap() == null)
-            nextZone = nextZone.getParent();
-
-        return nextZone;
-    }
-
-    public static float getWorldHeight(Zone currentZone, Vector3fImmutable worldLoc) {
-
-        Vector2f parentLoc = new Vector2f(-1, -1);
-
-        if (currentZone == null)
-            return 0;
-
-        currentZone = getNextZoneWithTerrain(currentZone);
-
-        if (currentZone == ZoneManager.getSeaFloor())
-            return currentZone.getAbsY();
-
-        Zone parentZone = getNextZoneWithTerrain(currentZone.getParent());
-        HeightMap heightMap = currentZone.getHeightMap();
-
-        if ((heightMap == null) || (currentZone == ZoneManager.getSeaFloor()))
-            return currentZone.getAbsY();
-
-        Vector2f zoneLoc = ZoneManager.worldToZoneSpace(worldLoc, currentZone);
-        Vector3fImmutable localLocFromCenter = ZoneManager.worldToLocal(worldLoc, currentZone);
-
-        if ((parentZone != null) && (parentZone.getHeightMap() != null))
-            parentLoc = ZoneManager.worldToZoneSpace(worldLoc, parentZone);
-
-        float interaltitude = currentZone.getHeightMap().getInterpolatedTerrainHeight(zoneLoc);
-
-        float worldAltitude = currentZone.worldAltitude;
-
-        float realWorldAltitude = interaltitude + worldAltitude;
-
-        //OUTSET
-
-        if (parentZone != null) {
-
-            float parentXRadius = currentZone.getBounds().getHalfExtents().x;
-            float parentZRadius = currentZone.getBounds().getHalfExtents().y;
-
-            float offsetX = Math.abs((localLocFromCenter.x / parentXRadius));
-            float offsetZ = Math.abs((localLocFromCenter.z / parentZRadius));
-
-            float bucketScaleX = heightMap.outsetX / parentXRadius;
-            float bucketScaleZ = heightMap.outsetZ / parentZRadius;
-
-            float outsideGridSizeX = 1 - bucketScaleX; //32/256
-            float outsideGridSizeZ = 1 - bucketScaleZ;
-            float weight;
-
-            double scale;
-
-            if (offsetX > outsideGridSizeX && offsetX > offsetZ) {
-                weight = (offsetX - outsideGridSizeX) / bucketScaleX;
-                scale = Math.atan2((.5 - weight) * 3.1415927, 1);
-
-                float scaleChild = (float) ((scale + 1) * .5);
-                float scaleParent = 1 - scaleChild;
-
-                float parentAltitude = parentZone.getHeightMap().getInterpolatedTerrainHeight(parentLoc);
-                float parentCenterAltitude = parentZone.getHeightMap().getInterpolatedTerrainHeight(ZoneManager.worldToZoneSpace(currentZone.getLoc(), parentZone));
-
-                parentCenterAltitude += currentZone.getYCoord();
-                parentCenterAltitude += interaltitude;
-
-                float firstScale = parentAltitude * scaleParent;
-                float secondScale = parentCenterAltitude * scaleChild;
-                float outsetALt = firstScale + secondScale;
-
-                outsetALt += currentZone.getParent().worldAltitude;
-                realWorldAltitude = outsetALt;
-
-            } else if (offsetZ > outsideGridSizeZ) {
-
-                weight = (offsetZ - outsideGridSizeZ) / bucketScaleZ;
-                scale = Math.atan2((.5 - weight) * 3.1415927, 1);
-
-                float scaleChild = (float) ((scale + 1) * .5);
-                float scaleParent = 1 - scaleChild;
-                float parentAltitude = parentZone.getHeightMap().getInterpolatedTerrainHeight(parentLoc);
-                float parentCenterAltitude = parentZone.getHeightMap().getInterpolatedTerrainHeight(ZoneManager.worldToZoneSpace(currentZone.getLoc(), parentZone));
-
-                parentCenterAltitude += currentZone.getYCoord();
-                parentCenterAltitude += interaltitude;
-                float firstScale = parentAltitude * scaleParent;
-                float secondScale = parentCenterAltitude * scaleChild;
-                float outsetALt = firstScale + secondScale;
-
-                outsetALt += currentZone.getParent().worldAltitude;
-                realWorldAltitude = outsetALt;
-            }
-        }
-
-        return realWorldAltitude;
-    }
-
-    public static float getWorldHeight(Vector3fImmutable worldLoc) {
-
-        Zone currentZone = ZoneManager.findSmallestZone(worldLoc);
-
-        if (currentZone == null)
-            return 0;
-        return getWorldHeight(currentZone, worldLoc);
-
-    }
-
-    public static void loadAlHeightMaps() {
-
-        // Load the heightmaps into staging hashmap keyed by HashMapID
-
-        DbManager.HeightMapQueries.LOAD_ALL_HEIGHTMAPS();
-
-        //generate static player city heightmap.
-
-        HeightMap.GeneratePlayerCityHeightMap();
-
-        // Clear all heightmap image data as it's no longer needed.
-
-        for (HeightMap heightMap : HeightMap.heightmapByLoadNum.values()) {
-            heightMap.heightmapImage = null;
-        }
-
-        Logger.info(HeightMap.heightmapByLoadNum.size() + " Heightmaps cached.");
-    }
-
-    public static boolean isLocUnderwater(Vector3fImmutable currentLoc) {
-
-        float localAltitude = HeightMap.getWorldHeight(currentLoc);
-        Zone zone = ZoneManager.findSmallestZone(currentLoc);
-
-        if (localAltitude < zone.getSeaLevel())
-            return true;
-
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    public Vector2f getGridSquare(Vector2f zoneLoc) {
-
-        if (zoneLoc.x < 0)
-            zoneLoc.setX(0);
-
-        if (zoneLoc.x >= this.fullExtentsX)
-            zoneLoc.setX(this.fullExtentsX);
-
-        if (zoneLoc.y < 0)
-            zoneLoc.setY(0);
-
-        if (zoneLoc.y > this.fullExtentsY)
-            zoneLoc.setY(this.fullExtentsY);
-
-        // Flip Y coordinates
-
-        zoneLoc.setY(this.fullExtentsY - zoneLoc.y);
-
-        float xBucket = (zoneLoc.x / this.bucketWidthX);
-        float yBucket = (zoneLoc.y / this.bucketWidthY);
-
-        return new Vector2f(xBucket, yBucket);
-    }
-
-    public float getInterpolatedTerrainHeight(Vector2f zoneLoc) {
-
-        Vector2f gridSquare;
-
-        if (zoneLoc.x < 0 || zoneLoc.x > this.fullExtentsX)
-            return -1;
-
-        if (zoneLoc.y < 0 || zoneLoc.y > this.fullExtentsY)
-            return -1;
-
-        int maxX = (int) (this.fullExtentsX / this.bucketWidthX);
-        int maxY = (int) (this.fullExtentsY / this.bucketWidthY);
-
-        gridSquare = getGridSquare(zoneLoc);
-
-        int gridX = (int) gridSquare.x;
-        int gridY = (int) gridSquare.y;
-
-        if (gridX > maxX)
-            gridX = maxX;
-        if (gridY > maxY)
-            gridY = maxY;
-
-        float offsetX = (gridSquare.x - gridX);
-        float offsetY = gridSquare.y - gridY;
-
-        //get height of the 4 vertices.
-
-        float topLeftHeight = 0;
-        float topRightHeight = 0;
-        float bottomLeftHeight = 0;
-        float bottomRightHeight = 0;
-
-        int nextY = gridY + 1;
-        int nextX = gridX + 1;
-
-        if (nextY > maxY)
-            nextY = gridY;
-
-        if (nextX > maxX)
-            nextX = gridX;
-
-        topLeftHeight = pixelColorValues[gridX][gridY];
-        topRightHeight = pixelColorValues[nextX][gridY];
-        bottomLeftHeight = pixelColorValues[gridX][nextY];
-        bottomRightHeight = pixelColorValues[nextX][nextY];
-
-        float interpolatedHeight;
-
-        interpolatedHeight = topRightHeight * (1 - offsetY) * (offsetX);
-        interpolatedHeight += (bottomRightHeight * offsetY * offsetX);
-        interpolatedHeight += (bottomLeftHeight * (1 - offsetX) * offsetY);
-        interpolatedHeight += (topLeftHeight * (1 - offsetX) * (1 - offsetY));
-
-        interpolatedHeight *= (float) this.maxHeight / 256;  // Scale height
-
-        return interpolatedHeight;
-    }
-
-    private void generatePixelData() {
-
-        Color color;
-
-        // Generate altitude lookup table for this heightmap
-
-        this.pixelColorValues = new int[this.heightmapImage.getWidth()][this.heightmapImage.getHeight()];
-
-        for (int y = 0; y < this.heightmapImage.getHeight(); y++) {
-            for (int x = 0; x < this.heightmapImage.getWidth(); x++) {
-
-                color = new Color(this.heightmapImage.getRGB(x, y));
-                pixelColorValues[x][y] = color.getRed();
-            }
-        }
-
-    }
-
-    public float getBucketWidthX() {
-        return bucketWidthX;
-    }
-
-    public float getBucketWidthY() {
-        return bucketWidthY;
-    }
-
-    public int getHeightMapID() {
-        return heightMapID;
-    }
-
-    public BufferedImage getHeightmapImage() {
-        return heightmapImage;
-    }
-
-    public float getSeaLevel() {
-        return seaLevel;
-    }
-
-}

src/engine/InterestManagement/Terrain.java

@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+// • ▌ ▄ ·.  ▄▄▄·  ▄▄ • ▪   ▄▄· ▄▄▄▄·  ▄▄▄·  ▐▄▄▄  ▄▄▄ .
+// ·██ ▐███▪▐█ ▀█ ▐█ ▀ ▪██ ▐█ ▌▪▐█ ▀█▪▐█ ▀█ •█▌ ▐█▐▌·
+// ▐█ ▌▐▌▐█·▄█▀▀█ ▄█ ▀█▄▐█·██ ▄▄▐█▀▀█▄▄█▀▀█ ▐█▐ ▐▌▐▀▀▀
+// ██ ██▌▐█▌▐█ ▪▐▌▐█▄▪▐█▐█▌▐███▌██▄▪▐█▐█ ▪▐▌██▐ █▌▐█▄▄▌
+// ▀▀  █▪▀▀▀ ▀  ▀ ·▀▀▀▀ ▀▀▀·▀▀▀ ·▀▀▀▀  ▀  ▀ ▀▀  █▪ ▀▀▀
+//      Magicbane Emulator Project © 2013 - 2022
+//                www.magicbane.com
+
+package engine.InterestManagement;
+
+import engine.gameManager.ZoneManager;
+import engine.math.Vector2f;
+import engine.math.Vector3fImmutable;
+import engine.objects.Zone;
+import org.pmw.tinylog.Logger;
+
+import java.util.HashMap;
+
+import static java.lang.Math.PI;
+
+public class Terrain {
+    public static final HashMap<Integer, short[][]> _heightmap_pixel_cache = new HashMap<>();
+    public short[][] terrain_pixel_data;
+    public Vector2f terrain_size = new Vector2f();
+    public Vector2f cell_size = new Vector2f();
+    public Vector2f cell_count = new Vector2f();
+    public float terrain_scale;
+    public Vector2f blend_ratio = new Vector2f();
+    public int heightmap;
+    Zone zone;
+
+    public Terrain(Zone zone) {
+
+        this.zone = zone;
+        this.heightmap = this.zone.template.terrain_image;
+
+        // Configure PLANAR zones to use the same 16x16 pixel image
+        // that all similar terrains share.  (See JSON)
+
+        if (this.zone.template.terrain_type.equals("PLANAR"))
+            this.heightmap = 1006300;  // all 0
+
+        // Load pixel data for this terrain from cache
+
+        this.terrain_pixel_data = Terrain._heightmap_pixel_cache.get(heightmap);
+
+        if (terrain_pixel_data == null)
+            Logger.error("Pixel map empty for zone: " + this.zone.getObjectUUID() + ":" + this.zone.zoneName);
+
+        // Configure terrain based on zone properties
+
+        this.terrain_size.x = this.zone.major_radius * 2;
+        this.terrain_size.y = this.zone.minor_radius * 2;
+
+        this.cell_count.x = this.terrain_pixel_data.length - 1;
+        this.cell_count.y = this.terrain_pixel_data[0].length - 1;
+
+        this.cell_size.x = terrain_size.x / this.cell_count.x;
+        this.cell_size.y = terrain_size.y / this.cell_count.y;
+
+        // Blending configuration. These ratios are used to calculate
+        // the blending area between child and parent terrains when
+        // they are stitched together.
+
+        Vector2f major_blend = new Vector2f(this.zone.template.max_blend / this.zone.major_radius,
+                this.zone.template.min_blend / this.zone.major_radius);
+
+        Vector2f minor_blend = new Vector2f(this.zone.template.max_blend / this.zone.minor_radius,
+                this.zone.template.min_blend / this.zone.minor_radius);
+
+        if (major_blend.y > 0.4f)
+            blend_ratio.x = major_blend.y;
+        else
+            blend_ratio.x = Math.min(major_blend.x, 0.4f);
+
+        if (minor_blend.y > 0.4f)
+            blend_ratio.y = minor_blend.y;
+        else
+            blend_ratio.y = Math.min(minor_blend.x, 0.4f);
+
+        // Scale coefficient for this terrain
+
+        this.terrain_scale = this.zone.template.terrain_max_y / 255f;
+    }
+
+    public static Zone getNextZoneWithTerrain(Zone zone) {
+
+        // Not all zones have a terrain.  Some are for display only
+        // and heights returned are from the parent heightmap.  This
+        // is controlled in the JSON via the has_terrain_gen field.
+
+        Zone terrain_zone = zone;
+
+        if (zone == null)
+            return ZoneManager.seaFloor;
+
+        if (zone.terrain != null)
+            return zone;
+
+        if (zone.equals(ZoneManager.seaFloor))
+            return zone;
+
+        while (terrain_zone.terrain == null)
+            terrain_zone = terrain_zone.parent;
+
+        return terrain_zone;
+    }
+
+    public static float getWorldHeight(Zone zone, Vector3fImmutable world_loc) {
+
+        // Retrieve the next zone with a terrain defined.
+
+        Zone terrainZone = getNextZoneWithTerrain(zone);
+        Zone parentZone = getNextZoneWithTerrain(zone.parent);
+
+        // Transform world loc into zone space coordinate system
+
+        Vector2f terrainLoc = ZoneManager.worldToTerrainSpace(world_loc, terrainZone);
+        Vector2f parentLoc = ZoneManager.worldToTerrainSpace(world_loc, parentZone);
+
+        // Offset from origin needed for blending function
+
+        Vector2f terrainOffset = ZoneManager.worldToZoneOffset(world_loc, terrainZone);
+
+        // Interpolate height for this position in both terrains
+
+        float interpolatedChildHeight = terrainZone.terrain.getInterpolatedTerrainHeight(terrainLoc);
+        interpolatedChildHeight += terrainZone.global_height;
+
+        float interpolatedParentTerrainHeight = parentZone.terrain.getInterpolatedTerrainHeight(parentLoc);
+        interpolatedParentTerrainHeight += parentZone.global_height;
+
+        // Blend between terrains
+
+        float blendCoefficient = terrainZone.terrain.getTerrainBlendCoefficient(terrainOffset);
+
+        float terrainHeight = interpolatedChildHeight * blendCoefficient;
+        terrainHeight += interpolatedParentTerrainHeight * (1 - blendCoefficient);
+
+        return terrainHeight;
+
+    }
+
+    public static float getWorldHeight(Vector3fImmutable world_loc) {
+
+        Zone currentZone = ZoneManager.findSmallestZone(world_loc);
+
+        return getWorldHeight(currentZone, world_loc);
+
+    }
+
+    public Vector2f getTerrainCell(Vector2f terrain_loc) {
+
+        // Calculate terrain cell with offset
+
+        Vector2f terrain_cell = new Vector2f(terrain_loc.x / this.cell_size.x, terrain_loc.y / this.cell_size.y);
+
+        // Clamp values when standing directly on pole
+
+        terrain_cell.x = Math.max(0, Math.min(this.cell_count.x - 1, terrain_cell.x));
+        terrain_cell.y = Math.max(0, Math.min(this.cell_count.y - 1, terrain_cell.y));
+
+        return terrain_cell;
+    }
+
+    public float getInterpolatedTerrainHeight(Vector2f terrain_loc) {
+
+        float interpolatedHeight;
+
+        // Early exit for guild zones
+
+        if (this.zone.guild_zone)
+            return 5.0f;
+
+        // Determine terrain and offset from top left vertex
+
+        Vector2f terrain_cell = getTerrainCell(terrain_loc);
+
+        int pixel_x = (int) Math.floor(terrain_cell.x);
+        int pixel_y = (int) Math.floor(terrain_cell.y);
+
+        Vector2f pixel_offset = new Vector2f(terrain_cell.x % 1, terrain_cell.y % 1);
+
+        // 4 surrounding vertices from the pixel array.
+
+        short top_left_pixel = terrain_pixel_data[pixel_x][pixel_y];
+        short top_right_pixel = terrain_pixel_data[pixel_x + 1][pixel_y];
+        short bottom_left_pixel = terrain_pixel_data[pixel_x][pixel_y + 1];
+        short bottom_right_pixel = terrain_pixel_data[pixel_x + 1][pixel_y + 1];
+
+        // Interpolate between the 4 vertices
+
+        interpolatedHeight = top_left_pixel * (1 - pixel_offset.x) * (1 - pixel_offset.y);
+        interpolatedHeight += top_right_pixel * (1 - pixel_offset.y) * (pixel_offset.x);
+        interpolatedHeight += (bottom_left_pixel * (1 - pixel_offset.x) * pixel_offset.y);
+        interpolatedHeight += (bottom_right_pixel * pixel_offset.y * pixel_offset.x);
+
+        interpolatedHeight *= this.terrain_scale; // Scale height
+
+        return interpolatedHeight;
+
+    }
+
+    public float getTerrainBlendCoefficient(Vector2f zone_offset) {
+
+        // Normalize terrain offset
+
+        Vector2f normalizedOffset = new Vector2f(Math.abs(zone_offset.x) / this.zone.template.major_radius,
+                Math.abs(zone_offset.y) / this.zone.template.minor_radius);
+
+        float blendCoefficient;
+
+        if (normalizedOffset.x <= 1 - blend_ratio.x || normalizedOffset.x <= normalizedOffset.y) {
+
+            if (normalizedOffset.y < 1 - blend_ratio.y)
+                return 1;
+
+            blendCoefficient = (normalizedOffset.y - (1 - blend_ratio.y)) / blend_ratio.y;
+        } else
+            blendCoefficient = (normalizedOffset.x - (1 - blend_ratio.x)) / blend_ratio.x;
+
+        blendCoefficient = (float) Math.atan((0.5f - blendCoefficient) * PI);
+
+        return (blendCoefficient + 1) * 0.5f;
+    }
+}

src/engine/db/archive/CityRecord.java

@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ public class CityRecord extends DataRecord {
         cityRecord.locX = cityRecord.city.getTOL().getLoc().x;
         cityRecord.locY = -cityRecord.city.getTOL().getLoc().z; // flip sign on 'y' coordinate
 
-        cityRecord.zoneHash = cityRecord.city.getParent().getHash();
+        cityRecord.zoneHash = cityRecord.city.getParent().hash;
 
         if (cityRecord.eventType.equals(Enum.RecordEventType.CREATE))
             cityRecord.establishedDatetime = cityRecord.city.established;

src/engine/db/archive/MineRecord.java

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ public class MineRecord extends DataRecord {
             mineRecord.eventType = eventType;
         }
 
-        mineRecord.zoneHash = mine.getParentZone().getHash();
+        mineRecord.zoneHash = mine.getParentZone().hash;
 
         if (character.getObjectType().equals(Enum.GameObjectType.PlayerCharacter)) {
             player = (PlayerCharacter) character;

src/engine/db/archive/PvpRecord.java

@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ public class PvpRecord extends DataRecord {
         outStatement.setInt(8, this.victim.getLevel());
 
         outStatement.setString(9, DataWarehouse.hasher.encrypt(zone.getObjectUUID()));
-        outStatement.setString(10, zone.getName());
+        outStatement.setString(10, zone.zoneName);
         outStatement.setFloat(11, this.location.getX());
         outStatement.setFloat(12, -this.location.getZ()); // flip sign on 'y' coordinate
         outStatement.setBoolean(13, this.pvpExp);

src/engine/db/handlers/dbBuildingHandler.java

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import engine.Enum;
 import engine.Enum.DbObjectType;
 import engine.Enum.ProtectionState;
 import engine.Enum.TaxType;
+import engine.gameManager.BuildingManager;
 import engine.gameManager.DbManager;
 import engine.math.Vector3fImmutable;
 import engine.objects.*;
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ import java.time.LocalDateTime;
 import java.time.ZoneId;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
 
 public class dbBuildingHandler extends dbHandlerBase {
 
@@ -88,14 +90,12 @@ public class dbBuildingHandler extends dbHandlerBase {
         return removeFromBuildings(b);
     }
 
-    public ArrayList<Building> GET_ALL_BUILDINGS_FOR_ZONE(Zone zone) {
+    public ArrayList<Building> GET_ALL_BUILDINGS() {
 
         ArrayList<Building> buildings = new ArrayList<>();
 
         try (Connection connection = DbManager.getConnection();
-             PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement("SELECT `obj_building`.*, `object`.`parent` FROM `object` INNER JOIN `obj_building` ON `obj_building`.`UID` = `object`.`UID` WHERE `object`.`parent` = ?;")) {
+             PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement("SELECT `obj_building`.*, `object`.`parent` FROM `object` INNER JOIN `obj_building` ON `obj_building`.`UID` = `object`.`UID` ORDER BY  `object`.`UID` ASC;")) {
-
-            preparedStatement.setLong(1, zone.getObjectUUID());
 
             ResultSet rs = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
             buildings = getObjectsFromRs(rs, 1000);
@@ -425,26 +425,28 @@ public class dbBuildingHandler extends dbHandlerBase {
         return false;
     }
 
-    public void LOAD_ALL_FRIENDS_FOR_BUILDING(Building building) {
+    public void LOAD_BUILDING_FRIENDS() {
-
-        if (building == null)
-            return;
 
         try (Connection connection = DbManager.getConnection();
-             PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM `dyn_building_friends` WHERE `buildingUID` = ?")) {
+             PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM `dyn_building_friends`")) {
 
-            preparedStatement.setInt(1, building.getObjectUUID());
             ResultSet rs = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
 
             while (rs.next()) {
                 BuildingFriends friend = new BuildingFriends(rs);
-                switch (friend.getFriendType()) {
+
+                // Create map if it does not yet exist
+
+                if (!BuildingManager._buildingFriends.containsKey(friend.buildingUID))
+                    BuildingManager._buildingFriends.put(friend.buildingUID, new ConcurrentHashMap<>());
+
+                switch (friend.friendType) {
                     case 7:
-                        building.getFriends().put(friend.getPlayerUID(), friend);
+                        BuildingManager._buildingFriends.get(friend.buildingUID).put(friend.playerUID, friend);
                         break;
                     case 8:
                     case 9:
-                        building.getFriends().put(friend.getGuildUID(), friend);
+                        BuildingManager._buildingFriends.get(friend.buildingUID).put(friend.guildUID, friend);
                         break;
                 }
             }
@@ -455,26 +457,29 @@ public class dbBuildingHandler extends dbHandlerBase {
 
     }
 
-    public void LOAD_ALL_CONDEMNED_FOR_BUILDING(Building building) {
+    public void LOAD_BUILDING_CONDEMNED() {
-
-        if (building == null)
-            return;
 
         try (Connection connection = DbManager.getConnection();
-             PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM `dyn_building_condemned` WHERE `buildingUID` = ?")) {
+             PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM `dyn_building_condemned`")) {
 
-            preparedStatement.setInt(1, building.getObjectUUID());
             ResultSet rs = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
 
             while (rs.next()) {
+
                 Condemned condemned = new Condemned(rs);
-                switch (condemned.getFriendType()) {
+
+                // Create map if it does not yet exist
+
+                if (!BuildingManager._buildingCondemned.containsKey(condemned.buildingUUID))
+                    BuildingManager._buildingCondemned.put(condemned.buildingUUID, new ConcurrentHashMap<>());
+
+                switch (condemned.friendType) {
                     case 2:
-                        building.getCondemned().put(condemned.getPlayerUID(), condemned);
+                        BuildingManager._buildingCondemned.get(condemned.buildingUUID).put(condemned.playerUID, condemned);
                         break;
                     case 4:
                     case 5:
-                        building.getCondemned().put(condemned.getGuildUID(), condemned);
+                        BuildingManager._buildingCondemned.get(condemned.buildingUUID).put(condemned.guildUID, condemned);
                         break;
                 }
             }
@@ -484,35 +489,27 @@ public class dbBuildingHandler extends dbHandlerBase {
         }
     }
 
-    public ArrayList<Vector3fImmutable> LOAD_PATROL_POINTS(Building building) {
+    public void LOAD_BARRACKS_PATROL_POINTS() {
-
-        if (building == null)
-            return null;
-
-        ArrayList<Vector3fImmutable> patrolPoints = new ArrayList<>();
 
         try (Connection connection = DbManager.getConnection();
-             PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM `dyn_building_patrol_points` WHERE `buildingUID` = ?")) {
+             PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM `dyn_building_patrol_points`")) {
-
-            preparedStatement.setInt(1, building.getObjectUUID());
-
 
             ResultSet rs = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
 
             while (rs.next()) {
-                float x1 = rs.getFloat("patrolX");
+
-                float y1 = rs.getFloat("patrolY");
+                int buildingUUID = rs.getInt("buildingUID");
-                float z1 = rs.getFloat("patrolZ");
+
-                Vector3fImmutable patrolPoint = new Vector3fImmutable(x1, y1, z1);
+                if (!BuildingManager._buildingPatrolPoints.containsKey(buildingUUID))
-                patrolPoints.add(patrolPoint);
+                    BuildingManager._buildingPatrolPoints.put(buildingUUID, new ArrayList<>());
+
+                Vector3fImmutable patrolPoint = new Vector3fImmutable(rs.getFloat("patrolX"), rs.getFloat("patrolY"), rs.getFloat("patrolZ"));
+                BuildingManager._buildingPatrolPoints.get(buildingUUID).add(patrolPoint);
             }
 
         } catch (SQLException e) {
             Logger.error(e);
         }
-
-        return patrolPoints;
-
     }
 
     public boolean ADD_TO_CONDEMNLIST(final long parentUID, final long playerUID, final long guildID, final int friendType) {
@@ -722,10 +719,10 @@ public class dbBuildingHandler extends dbHandlerBase {
                      + "WHERE`buildingUID` = ? AND `playerUID` = ? AND `guildUID` = ? AND `friendType` = ?")) {
 
             preparedStatement.setBoolean(1, active);
-            preparedStatement.setInt(2, condemn.getParent());
+            preparedStatement.setInt(2, condemn.buildingUUID);
-            preparedStatement.setInt(3, condemn.getPlayerUID());
+            preparedStatement.setInt(3, condemn.playerUID);
-            preparedStatement.setInt(4, condemn.getGuildUID());
+            preparedStatement.setInt(4, condemn.guildUID);
-            preparedStatement.setInt(5, condemn.getFriendType());
+            preparedStatement.setInt(5, condemn.friendType);
 
             return (preparedStatement.executeUpdate() > 0);
 

src/engine/db/handlers/dbCityHandler.java

@@ -96,14 +96,12 @@ public class dbCityHandler extends dbHandlerBase {
         return objectList;
     }
 
-    public ArrayList<City> GET_CITIES_BY_ZONE(final int objectUUID) {
+    public ArrayList<City> GET_ALL_CITIES() {
 
         ArrayList<City> cityList = new ArrayList<>();
 
         try (Connection connection = DbManager.getConnection();
-             PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement("SELECT `obj_city`.*, `object`.`parent` FROM `obj_city` INNER JOIN `object` ON `object`.`UID` = `obj_city`.`UID` WHERE `object`.`parent`=?;")) {
+             PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement("SELECT `obj_city`.*, `object`.`parent` FROM `obj_city` INNER JOIN `object` ON `object`.`UID` = `obj_city`.`UID` ORDER BY `object`.`UID` ASC;")) {
-
-            preparedStatement.setLong(1, objectUUID);
 
             ResultSet rs = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
             cityList = getObjectsFromRs(rs, 100);

src/engine/db/handlers/dbHeightMapHandler.java

@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
-package engine.db.handlers;
-
-import engine.InterestManagement.HeightMap;
-import engine.gameManager.DbManager;
-import org.pmw.tinylog.Logger;
-
-import java.sql.Connection;
-import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
-import java.sql.ResultSet;
-import java.sql.SQLException;
-
-public class dbHeightMapHandler extends dbHandlerBase {
-
-    public dbHeightMapHandler() {
-
-
-    }
-
-    public void LOAD_ALL_HEIGHTMAPS() {
-
-        HeightMap thisHeightmap;
-        HeightMap.heightMapsCreated = 0;
-
-        try (Connection connection = DbManager.getConnection();
-             PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM static_zone_heightmap INNER JOIN static_zone_size ON static_zone_size.loadNum = static_zone_heightmap.zoneLoadID")) {
-
-            ResultSet rs = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
-
-            while (rs.next()) {
-                thisHeightmap = new HeightMap(rs);
-
-                if (thisHeightmap.getHeightmapImage() == null) {
-                    Logger.info("Imagemap for " + thisHeightmap.getHeightMapID() + " was null");
-                    continue;
-                }
-            }
-
-        } catch (SQLException e) {
-            Logger.error(e);
-        }
-    }
-
-}

src/engine/db/handlers/dbMobHandler.java

@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ package engine.db.handlers;
 
 import engine.gameManager.DbManager;
 import engine.objects.Mob;
-import engine.objects.Zone;
 import org.joda.time.DateTime;
 import org.pmw.tinylog.Logger;
 
@@ -65,6 +64,23 @@ public class dbMobHandler extends dbHandlerBase {
         return mobile;
     }
 
+    public ArrayList<Mob> GET_ALL_MOBS() {
+
+        ArrayList<Mob> mobileList = new ArrayList<>();
+
+        try (Connection connection = DbManager.getConnection();
+             PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement("SELECT `obj_mob`.*, `object`.`parent` FROM `object` INNER JOIN `obj_mob` ON `obj_mob`.`UID` = `object`.`UID` ORDER BY `object`.`UID` ASC;")) {
+
+            ResultSet rs = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
+            mobileList = getObjectsFromRs(rs, 1000);
+
+        } catch (SQLException e) {
+            Logger.error(e);
+        }
+
+        return mobileList;
+    }
+
     public boolean updateUpgradeTime(Mob mob, DateTime upgradeDateTime) {
 
         try (Connection connection = DbManager.getConnection();
@@ -174,25 +190,6 @@ public class dbMobHandler extends dbHandlerBase {
         }
     }
 
-    public ArrayList<Mob> GET_ALL_MOBS_FOR_ZONE(Zone zone) {
-
-        ArrayList<Mob> mobileList = new ArrayList<>();
-
-        try (Connection connection = DbManager.getConnection();
-             PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement("SELECT `obj_mob`.*, `object`.`parent` FROM `object` INNER JOIN `obj_mob` ON `obj_mob`.`UID` = `object`.`UID` WHERE `object`.`parent` = ?;")) {
-
-            preparedStatement.setLong(1, zone.getObjectUUID());
-
-            ResultSet rs = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
-            mobileList = getObjectsFromRs(rs, 1000);
-
-        } catch (SQLException e) {
-            Logger.error(e);
-        }
-
-        return mobileList;
-    }
-
     public Mob GET_MOB(final int objectUUID) {
 
         Mob mobile = null;

src/engine/db/handlers/dbNPCHandler.java

@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ import engine.math.Vector3fImmutable;
 import engine.objects.NPC;
 import engine.objects.NPCProfits;
 import engine.objects.ProducedItem;
-import engine.objects.Zone;
 import org.joda.time.DateTime;
 import org.pmw.tinylog.Logger;
 
@@ -94,14 +93,12 @@ public class dbNPCHandler extends dbHandlerBase {
         return row_count;
     }
 
-    public ArrayList<NPC> GET_ALL_NPCS_FOR_ZONE(Zone zone) {
+    public ArrayList<NPC> GET_ALL_NPCS() {
 
         ArrayList<NPC> npcList = new ArrayList<>();
 
         try (Connection connection = DbManager.getConnection();
-             PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement("SELECT `obj_npc`.*, `object`.`parent` FROM `object` INNER JOIN `obj_npc` ON `obj_npc`.`UID` = `object`.`UID` WHERE `object`.`parent` = ?;")) {
+             PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement("SELECT `obj_npc`.*, `object`.`parent` FROM `object` INNER JOIN `obj_npc` ON `obj_npc`.`UID` = `object`.`UID` ORDER BY `object`.`UID` ASC;")) {
-
-            preparedStatement.setLong(1, zone.getObjectUUID());
 
             ResultSet rs = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
             npcList = getObjectsFromRs(rs, 1000);

src/engine/db/handlers/dbZoneHandler.java

@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ package engine.db.handlers;
 import engine.Enum;
 import engine.gameManager.DbManager;
 import engine.gameManager.ZoneManager;
-import engine.math.Vector2f;
 import engine.objects.Zone;
+import engine.objects.ZoneTemplate;
 import org.pmw.tinylog.Logger;
 
 import java.sql.Connection;
@@ -29,25 +29,21 @@ public class dbZoneHandler extends dbHandlerBase {
         this.localObjectType = Enum.GameObjectType.valueOf(this.localClass.getSimpleName());
     }
 
-    public ArrayList<Zone> GET_ALL_NODES(Zone zone) {
+    public ArrayList<Zone> GET_ALL_ZONES() {
-        ArrayList<Zone> wsmList = new ArrayList<>();
+
-        wsmList.addAll(zone.getNodes());
+        ArrayList<Zone> zoneList = new ArrayList<>();
-        if (zone.absX == 0.0f) {
+
-            zone.absX = zone.getXCoord();
+        try (Connection connection = DbManager.getConnection();
-        }
+             PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement("SELECT `obj_zone`.*, `object`.`parent` FROM `object` INNER JOIN `obj_zone` ON `obj_zone`.`UID` = `object`.`UID` ORDER BY `object`.`UID` ASC;")) {
-        if (zone.absY == 0.0f) {
+
-            zone.absY = zone.getYCoord();
+            ResultSet rs = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
-        }
+            zoneList = getObjectsFromRs(rs, 2000);
-        if (zone.absZ == 0.0f) {
+
-            zone.absZ = zone.getZCoord();
+        } catch (SQLException e) {
-        }
+            Logger.error(e);
-        for (Zone child : zone.getNodes()) {
-            child.absX = child.getXCoord() + zone.absX;
-            child.absY = child.getYCoord() + zone.absY;
-            child.absZ = child.getZCoord() + zone.absZ;
-            wsmList.addAll(this.GET_ALL_NODES(child));
         }
-        return wsmList;
+
+        return zoneList;
     }
 
     public Zone GET_BY_UID(long ID) {
@@ -72,43 +68,38 @@ public class dbZoneHandler extends dbHandlerBase {
         return zone;
     }
 
-    public ArrayList<Zone> GET_MAP_NODES(final int objectUUID) {
+    public void LOAD_ALL_ZONE_TEMPLATES() {
-
-        ArrayList<Zone> zoneList = new ArrayList<>();
 
         try (Connection connection = DbManager.getConnection();
-             PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement("SELECT `obj_zone`.*, `object`.`parent` FROM `object` INNER JOIN `obj_zone` ON `obj_zone`.`UID` = `object`.`UID` WHERE `object`.`parent` = ?;")) {
+             PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM static_zone_templates")) {
-
-            preparedStatement.setLong(1, objectUUID);
 
             ResultSet rs = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
-            zoneList = getObjectsFromRs(rs, 2000);
-
-        } catch (SQLException e) {
-            Logger.error(e);
-        }
 
-        return zoneList;
+            while (rs.next()) {
+                ZoneTemplate zoneTemplate = new ZoneTemplate(rs);
+                ZoneManager._zone_templates.put(zoneTemplate.templateID, zoneTemplate);
             }
 
-    public void LOAD_ZONE_EXTENTS() {
+            // Add player city
 
-        try (Connection connection = DbManager.getConnection();
+            ZoneTemplate zoneTemplate = new ZoneTemplate();
-             PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM `static_zone_size`;")) {
 
-            ResultSet rs = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
+            zoneTemplate.templateID = 0;
+            zoneTemplate.sea_level_type = "PARENT";
+            zoneTemplate.sea_level = 0;
+            zoneTemplate.max_blend = 128;
+            zoneTemplate.min_blend = 128;
+            zoneTemplate.terrain_max_y = 5;
+            zoneTemplate.major_radius = (int) Enum.CityBoundsType.ZONE.halfExtents;
+            zoneTemplate.minor_radius = (int) Enum.CityBoundsType.ZONE.halfExtents;
+            zoneTemplate.terrain_type = "PLANAR";
 
-            while (rs.next()) {
+            ZoneManager._zone_templates.put(zoneTemplate.templateID, zoneTemplate);
-                Vector2f zoneSize = new Vector2f();
-                int loadNum = rs.getInt("loadNum");
-                zoneSize.x = rs.getFloat("xRadius");
-                zoneSize.y = rs.getFloat("zRadius");
-                ZoneManager._zone_size_data.put(loadNum, zoneSize);
-            }
 
         } catch (SQLException e) {
             Logger.error(e);
         }
+
     }
 
     public boolean DELETE_ZONE(final Zone zone) {

src/engine/devcmd/cmds/AddMobCmd.java

@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ public class AddMobCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
             return;
         }
 
-        if (zone.isPlayerCity()) {
+        if (zone.guild_zone) {
             throwbackError(pc, "Cannot use ./mob on Player cities. Try ./servermob instead.");
             return;
         }

src/engine/devcmd/cmds/AuditMobsCmd.java

@@ -40,8 +40,8 @@ public class AuditMobsCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
 
                     if (size >= count) {
                         plusplus++;
-                        throwbackInfo(pcSender, zoneMicro.getName() + " at location  " + zoneMicro.getLoc().toString() + " has " + size + " mobs. ");
+                        throwbackInfo(pcSender, zoneMicro.zoneName + " at location  " + zoneMicro.getLoc().toString() + " has " + size + " mobs. ");
-                        System.out.println(zoneMicro.getName() + " at location  " + zoneMicro.getLoc().toString() + " has " + size + " mobs. ");
+                        System.out.println(zoneMicro.zoneName + " at location  " + zoneMicro.getLoc().toString() + " has " + size + " mobs. ");
                     }
 
 
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ public class AuditMobsCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
         //ConcurrentHashMap<Mob, Long> respawnMap = Mob.getRespawnMap();
         //		ConcurrentHashMap<Mob, Long> despawnMap = Mob.getDespawnMap();
 
-        throwbackInfo(pcSender, zone.getName() + ", numMobs: " + zone.zoneMobSet.size());
+        throwbackInfo(pcSender, zone.zoneName + ", numMobs: " + zone.zoneMobSet.size());
         throwbackInfo(pcSender, "UUID, dbID, inRespawnMap, isAlive, activeAI, Loc");
 
 

src/engine/devcmd/cmds/GetHeightCmd.java

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 
 package engine.devcmd.cmds;
 
-import engine.InterestManagement.HeightMap;
+import engine.InterestManagement.Terrain;
 import engine.devcmd.AbstractDevCmd;
 import engine.gameManager.ZoneManager;
 import engine.math.Vector2f;
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ public class GetHeightCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
 
     public GetHeightCmd() {
         super("getHeight");
-        this.addCmdString("height");
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -33,23 +32,42 @@ public class GetHeightCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
         Zone heightmapZone;
 
         currentZone = ZoneManager.findSmallestZone(playerCharacter.getLoc());
-        heightmapZone = HeightMap.getNextZoneWithTerrain(currentZone);
+        heightmapZone = Terrain.getNextZoneWithTerrain(currentZone);
-        parentZone = HeightMap.getNextZoneWithTerrain(currentZone.getParent());
+        parentZone = Terrain.getNextZoneWithTerrain(currentZone.parent);
 
-        float currentHeight = HeightMap.getWorldHeight(currentZone, playerCharacter.getLoc());
+        Vector2f childZoneLoc = ZoneManager.worldToTerrainSpace(playerCharacter.getLoc(), heightmapZone);
-        float parentHeight = HeightMap.getWorldHeight(parentZone, playerCharacter.getLoc());
+        Vector2f childZoneOffset = ZoneManager.worldToZoneOffset(playerCharacter.getLoc(), heightmapZone);
+        Vector2f normalizedOffset = new Vector2f(Math.abs(childZoneOffset.x) / heightmapZone.template.major_radius,
+                Math.abs(childZoneOffset.y) / heightmapZone.template.minor_radius);
+        Vector2f parentZoneLoc = ZoneManager.worldToTerrainSpace(playerCharacter.getLoc(), parentZone);
 
-        this.throwbackInfo(playerCharacter, "Current Zone : " + currentZone.getName());
+        float childHeight = heightmapZone.terrain.getInterpolatedTerrainHeight(childZoneLoc);
-        this.throwbackInfo(playerCharacter, "Heightmap Zone : " + heightmapZone.getName());
+        childHeight = childHeight + heightmapZone.global_height;
-        this.throwbackInfo(playerCharacter, "Height returned: " + currentHeight);
 
-        Vector2f zoneLoc = ZoneManager.worldToZoneSpace(playerCharacter.getLoc(), heightmapZone);
+        float parentHeight = parentZone.terrain.getInterpolatedTerrainHeight(parentZoneLoc);
-        Vector2f gridSquare = heightmapZone.getHeightMap().getGridSquare(zoneLoc);
+        parentHeight += parentZone.global_height;
+
+        float blendedHeight = Terrain.getWorldHeight(currentZone, playerCharacter.getLoc());
+
+        Vector2f gridSquare = heightmapZone.terrain.getTerrainCell(childZoneLoc);
+        gridSquare.x = (float) Math.floor(gridSquare.x);
+        gridSquare.y = (float) Math.floor(gridSquare.y);
+
+        this.throwbackInfo(playerCharacter, "Current Zone : " + currentZone.zoneName);
+        this.throwbackInfo(playerCharacter, "Heightmap Zone : " + heightmapZone.zoneName);
+        this.throwbackInfo(playerCharacter, "Parent Zone: " + parentZone.zoneName);
+
+        this.throwbackInfo(playerCharacter, "Grid : " + "[" + gridSquare.x + "]" + "[" + gridSquare.y + "]");
+        this.throwbackInfo(playerCharacter, "offset: " + "[" + childZoneOffset.x + "]" + "[" + childZoneOffset.y + "]");
+        this.throwbackInfo(playerCharacter, "Normalized offset: " + "[" + normalizedOffset.x + "]" + "[" + normalizedOffset.y + "]");
+        this.throwbackInfo(playerCharacter, "Blend coefficient: " + heightmapZone.terrain.getTerrainBlendCoefficient(childZoneOffset));
+
+        this.throwbackInfo(playerCharacter, "------------");
+
+        this.throwbackInfo(playerCharacter, "Child Height at loc: " + Math.ceil(childHeight));
+        this.throwbackInfo(playerCharacter, "Parent Height at loc: " + Math.ceil(parentHeight));
+        this.throwbackInfo(playerCharacter, "Blended Height (Ceil): " + blendedHeight + " (" + Math.ceil(blendedHeight) + ")");
 
-        this.throwbackInfo(playerCharacter, "Grid : " + (int) gridSquare.x + "x" + (int) gridSquare.y);
-        this.throwbackInfo(playerCharacter, "Parent : " + parentZone.getName());
-        this.throwbackInfo(playerCharacter, "Height returned : " + parentHeight);
-        this.throwbackInfo(playerCharacter, "Character Height: " + playerCharacter.getCharacterHeight());
     }
 
     @Override

src/engine/devcmd/cmds/GetOffsetCmd.java

@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ public class GetOffsetCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
         float difY = pcSender.getLoc().y - zone.absY;
         float difZ = pcSender.getLoc().z - zone.absZ;
 
-        throwbackInfo(pcSender, zone.getName() + ": (x: " + difX + ", y: " + difY + ", z: " + difZ + ')');
+        throwbackInfo(pcSender, zone.zoneName + ": (x: " + difX + ", y: " + difY + ", z: " + difZ + ')');
     }
 
     @Override

src/engine/devcmd/cmds/GetZoneCmd.java

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ public class GetZoneCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
         }
 
         for (Zone zone : allIn)
-            throwbackInfo(pcSender, zone.getName() + "; UUID: " + zone.getObjectUUID() + ", loadNum: " + zone.getLoadNum());
+            throwbackInfo(pcSender, zone.zoneName + "; UUID: " + zone.getObjectUUID() + ", loadNum: " + zone.templateID);
     }
 
     @Override

src/engine/devcmd/cmds/GotoCmd.java

@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ public class GotoCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
                 continue;
             Zone zone = city.getParent();
             if (zone != null) {
-                if (zone.isNPCCity() || zone.isPlayerCity())
+                if (zone.isNPCCity || zone.guild_zone)
                     loc = Vector3fImmutable.getRandomPointOnCircle(zone.getLoc(), MBServerStatics.TREE_TELEPORT_RADIUS);
                 else
                     loc = zone.getLoc();
@@ -97,10 +97,10 @@ public class GotoCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
                 Zone zone = (Zone) zoneAgo;
                 if (zone == null)
                     continue;
-                if (!zone.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(cityName))
+                if (!zone.zoneName.equalsIgnoreCase(cityName))
                     continue;
                 if (zone != null) {
-                    if (zone.isNPCCity() || zone.isPlayerCity())
+                    if (zone.isNPCCity || zone.guild_zone)
                         loc = Vector3fImmutable.getRandomPointOnCircle(zone.getLoc(), MBServerStatics.TREE_TELEPORT_RADIUS);
                     else
                         loc = zone.getLoc();

src/engine/devcmd/cmds/HotzoneCmd.java

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ public class HotzoneCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
         String input = data.toString().trim();
 
         if (input.length() == 0) {
-            outString = "Current hotZone: " + ZoneManager.hotZone.getName() + "\r\n";
+            outString = "Current hotZone: " + ZoneManager.hotZone.zoneName + "\r\n";
             outString += "Available hotZones: " + ZoneManager.availableHotZones();
             throwbackInfo(playerCharacter, outString);
             return;
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ public class HotzoneCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
 
         if (input.equalsIgnoreCase("random")) {
             ZoneManager.generateAndSetRandomHotzone();
-            outString = "New hotZone: " + ZoneManager.hotZone.getName() + "\r\n";
+            outString = "New hotZone: " + ZoneManager.hotZone.zoneName + "\r\n";
             outString += "Available hotZones: " + ZoneManager.availableHotZones();
             throwbackInfo(playerCharacter, outString);
             return;

src/engine/devcmd/cmds/InfoCmd.java

@@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ public class InfoCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
                     output += newline;
                     output += "EquipSet: " + targetNPC.getEquipmentSetID();
                     output += newline;
-                    output += "Parent Zone LoadNum : " + targetNPC.getParentZone().getLoadNum();
+                    output += "Parent Zone LoadNum : " + targetNPC.getParentZone().templateID;
 
                 }
 
@@ -473,7 +473,7 @@ public class InfoCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
                 output += "EquipSet: " + targetMob.equipmentSetID;
                 output += newline;
                 try {
-                    output += "Parent Zone LoadNum : " + targetMob.getParentZone().getLoadNum();
+                    output += "Parent Zone LoadNum : " + targetMob.getParentZone().templateID;
                 } catch (Exception ex) {
                     //who cares
                 }

src/engine/devcmd/cmds/MakeBaneCmd.java

@@ -111,12 +111,12 @@ public class MakeBaneCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
             return;
         }
 
-        if (!zone.isPlayerCity()) {
+        if (!zone.guild_zone) {
             throwbackError(pc, "This is not a player city.");
             return;
         }
 
-        City city = City.getCity(zone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+        City city = City.getCity(zone.playerCityUUID);
         if (city == null) {
             throwbackError(pc, "Unable to find the city associated with this zone.");
             return;
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ public class MakeBaneCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
             return;
         }
         stone.addEffectBit((1 << 19));
-        stone.setRank((byte) rank);
+        BuildingManager.setRank(stone, (byte) rank);
         stone.setMaxHitPoints(blueprint.getMaxHealth(stone.getRank()));
         stone.setCurrentHitPoints(stone.getMaxHitPoints());
         BuildingManager.setUpgradeDateTime(stone, null, 0);

src/engine/devcmd/cmds/PrintEffectsCmd.java

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+// • ▌ ▄ ·.  ▄▄▄·  ▄▄ • ▪   ▄▄· ▄▄▄▄·  ▄▄▄·  ▐▄▄▄  ▄▄▄ .
+// ·██ ▐███▪▐█ ▀█ ▐█ ▀ ▪██ ▐█ ▌▪▐█ ▀█▪▐█ ▀█ •█▌ ▐█▐▌·
+// ▐█ ▌▐▌▐█·▄█▀▀█ ▄█ ▀█▄▐█·██ ▄▄▐█▀▀█▄▄█▀▀█ ▐█▐ ▐▌▐▀▀▀
+// ██ ██▌▐█▌▐█ ▪▐▌▐█▄▪▐█▐█▌▐███▌██▄▪▐█▐█ ▪▐▌██▐ █▌▐█▄▄▌
+// ▀▀  █▪▀▀▀ ▀  ▀ ·▀▀▀▀ ▀▀▀·▀▀▀ ·▀▀▀▀  ▀  ▀ ▀▀  █▪ ▀▀▀
+//      Magicbane Emulator Project © 2013 - 2022
+//                www.magicbane.com
+
+
+package engine.devcmd.cmds;
+
+import engine.devcmd.AbstractDevCmd;
+import engine.objects.*;
+
+import java.util.HashMap;
+
+/**
+ *
+ */
+
+public class PrintEffectsCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
+
+    public PrintEffectsCmd() {
+        super("printeffects");
+        //		super("printstats", MBServerStatics.ACCESS_LEVEL_ADMIN);
+    }
+
+    public static ItemBase getWeaponBase(int slot, HashMap<Integer, MobEquipment> equip) {
+        if (equip.containsKey(slot)) {
+            MobEquipment item = equip.get(slot);
+            if (item != null && item.getItemBase() != null) {
+                return item.getItemBase();
+            }
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected void _doCmd(PlayerCharacter pc, String[] words,
+                          AbstractGameObject target) {
+
+        AbstractCharacter tar;
+
+        if (target != null && target instanceof AbstractCharacter) {
+            tar = (AbstractCharacter) target;
+
+            String newline = "\r\n ";
+            String output = "Effects For Character: " + tar.getName() + newline;
+
+            for(String effect : tar.effects.keySet()){
+                output += effect + newline;
+            }
+            throwbackInfo(pc, output);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected String _getHelpString() {
+        return "Returns the player's current stats";
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected String _getUsageString() {
+        return "' /printstats'";
+    }
+
+}

src/engine/devcmd/cmds/PrintRunesCmd.java

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+// • ▌ ▄ ·.  ▄▄▄·  ▄▄ • ▪   ▄▄· ▄▄▄▄·  ▄▄▄·  ▐▄▄▄  ▄▄▄ .
+// ·██ ▐███▪▐█ ▀█ ▐█ ▀ ▪██ ▐█ ▌▪▐█ ▀█▪▐█ ▀█ •█▌ ▐█▐▌·
+// ▐█ ▌▐▌▐█·▄█▀▀█ ▄█ ▀█▄▐█·██ ▄▄▐█▀▀█▄▄█▀▀█ ▐█▐ ▐▌▐▀▀▀
+// ██ ██▌▐█▌▐█ ▪▐▌▐█▄▪▐█▐█▌▐███▌██▄▪▐█▐█ ▪▐▌██▐ █▌▐█▄▄▌
+// ▀▀  █▪▀▀▀ ▀  ▀ ·▀▀▀▀ ▀▀▀·▀▀▀ ·▀▀▀▀  ▀  ▀ ▀▀  █▪ ▀▀▀
+//      Magicbane Emulator Project © 2013 - 2022
+//                www.magicbane.com
+
+
+package engine.devcmd.cmds;
+
+import engine.devcmd.AbstractDevCmd;
+import engine.objects.*;
+
+import java.util.HashMap;
+
+/**
+ *
+ */
+
+public class PrintRunesCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
+
+    public PrintRunesCmd() {
+        super("printrunes");
+        //		super("printstats", MBServerStatics.ACCESS_LEVEL_ADMIN);
+    }
+
+    public static ItemBase getWeaponBase(int slot, HashMap<Integer, MobEquipment> equip) {
+        if (equip.containsKey(slot)) {
+            MobEquipment item = equip.get(slot);
+            if (item != null && item.getItemBase() != null) {
+                return item.getItemBase();
+            }
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected void _doCmd(PlayerCharacter pc, String[] words,
+                          AbstractGameObject target) {
+
+        AbstractCharacter tar;
+
+        if (target != null && target instanceof AbstractCharacter) {
+            tar = (AbstractCharacter) target;
+
+            String newline = "\r\n ";
+            String output = "Applied Runes For Character: " + ((AbstractCharacter) target).getName() + newline;
+
+            for(CharacterRune rune : ((AbstractCharacter)target).runes){
+                output += rune.getRuneBaseID() + " " + rune.getRuneBase().getName() + newline;
+            }
+            throwbackInfo(pc, output);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected String _getHelpString() {
+        return "Returns the player's current stats";
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected String _getUsageString() {
+        return "' /printstats'";
+    }
+
+}

src/engine/devcmd/cmds/PurgeObjectsCmd.java

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ public class PurgeObjectsCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
 
     private static void PurgeWalls(Zone zone, PlayerCharacter pc) {
 
-        if (!zone.isPlayerCity())
+        if (!zone.guild_zone)
             return;
 
         for (Building building : zone.zoneBuildingSet) {

src/engine/devcmd/cmds/RealmInfoCmd.java

@@ -60,12 +60,12 @@ public class RealmInfoCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
         outString += ")";
         outString += newline;
 
-        outString += " Zone: " + serverZone.getName();
+        outString += " Zone: " + serverZone.zoneName;
 
         outString += newline;
 
-        if (serverZone.getParent() != null)
+        if (serverZone.parent != null)
-            outString += " Parent: " + serverZone.getParent().getName();
+            outString += " Parent: " + serverZone.parent.zoneName;
         else
             outString += "Parent: NONE";
 

src/engine/devcmd/cmds/RegionCmd.java

@@ -9,9 +9,10 @@
 
 package engine.devcmd.cmds;
 
+import engine.Enum;
 import engine.devcmd.AbstractDevCmd;
-import engine.objects.AbstractGameObject;
+import engine.gameManager.BuildingManager;
-import engine.objects.PlayerCharacter;
+import engine.objects.*;
 
 import java.lang.reflect.Field;
 
@@ -25,42 +26,28 @@ public class RegionCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
     protected void _doCmd(PlayerCharacter pc, String[] words,
                           AbstractGameObject target) {
 
+        String newline = "\r\n ";
+        String output;
+        output = "Target Region Information:" + newline;
 
-        if (pc.region == null) {
+        Building building = BuildingManager.getBuildingAtLocation(((AbstractCharacter) target).loc);
+        if(building == null){
+            this.throwbackInfo(pc, "No Building At This Location.") ;
+        }
+        Regions region = ((AbstractCharacter)target).region;
+        if (region == null) {
             this.throwbackInfo(pc, "No Region Found.");
             return;
         }
 
-
+        if(region != null) {
-        String newLine = System.getProperty("line.separator");
+            output += "Player Info: " + ((AbstractCharacter) target).getName() + newline;
-        String result = "";
+            output +=  "Region Building: " + building.getName() + newline;
-        result += (pc.region.getClass().getSimpleName());
+            output +=  "Region Height: " + region.lerpY((AbstractCharacter)target) + newline;
-        result += (" {");
+            output +=  "is Stairs: " + region.isStairs() + newline;
-        result += (newLine);
+            output += "is Outside: " + region.isOutside();
-        Field[] fields = pc.region.getClass().getDeclaredFields();
+            this.throwbackInfo(pc, output);
-
-        //print field names paired with their values
-        for (Field field : fields) {
-            field.setAccessible(true);
-            result += (" ");
-            try {
-
-                if (field.getName().contains("Furniture"))
-                    continue;
-                result += (field.getName());
-                result += (": ");
-                //requires access to private field:
-                result += (field.get(pc.region).toString());
-            } catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
-                System.out.println(ex);
         }
-            result.trim();
-            result += (newLine);
-        }
-        result += ("}");
-
-        this.throwbackInfo(pc, result.toString());
-
 
     }
 

src/engine/devcmd/cmds/RemoveBaneCmd.java

@@ -34,12 +34,12 @@ public class RemoveBaneCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
             return;
         }
 
-        if (!zone.isPlayerCity()) {
+        if (!zone.guild_zone) {
             throwbackError(pc, "This is not a player city.");
             return;
         }
 
-        City city = City.getCity(zone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+        City city = City.getCity(zone.playerCityUUID);
         if (city == null) {
             throwbackError(pc, "Unable to find the city associated with this zone.");
             return;

src/engine/devcmd/cmds/RemoveObjectCmd.java

@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ public class RemoveObjectCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
             building.disableSpire(false);
 
         if ((building.getBlueprint() != null) && (building.getBlueprint().getBuildingGroup() == BuildingGroup.WAREHOUSE)) {
-            City city = City.getCity(building.getParentZone().getPlayerCityUUID());
+            City city = City.getCity(building.getParentZone().playerCityUUID);
             if (city != null) {
                 city.setWarehouseBuildingID(0);
             }

src/engine/devcmd/cmds/SetBaneActiveCmd.java

@@ -41,12 +41,12 @@ public class SetBaneActiveCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
             return;
         }
 
-        if (!zone.isPlayerCity()) {
+        if (!zone.guild_zone) {
             throwbackError(pc, "This is not a player city.");
             return;
         }
 
-        City city = City.getCity(zone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+        City city = City.getCity(zone.playerCityUUID);
         if (city == null) {
             throwbackError(pc, "Unable to find the city associated with this zone.");
             return;

src/engine/devcmd/cmds/SetForceRenameCityCmd.java

@@ -31,9 +31,9 @@ public class SetForceRenameCityCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
         if (zone == null)
             return;
         boolean rename = words[0].equalsIgnoreCase("true") ? true : false;
-        if (zone.getPlayerCityUUID() == 0)
+        if (zone.playerCityUUID == 0)
             return;
-        City city = City.getCity(zone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+        City city = City.getCity(zone.playerCityUUID);
         if (city == null)
             return;
         city.setForceRename(rename);

src/engine/devcmd/cmds/SetRankCmd.java

@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ public class SetRankCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
                     Blueprint blueprint = targetBuilding.getBlueprint();
 
                     if (blueprint == null) {
-                        targetBuilding.setRank(targetRank);
+                        BuildingManager.setRank(targetBuilding, targetRank);
                         ChatManager.chatSayInfo(player, "Building ranked without blueprint" + targetBuilding.getObjectUUID());
                         return;
                     }
@@ -68,9 +68,8 @@ public class SetRankCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
                     }
 
                     // Set the current targetRank
-                    int lastMeshID = targetBuilding.getMeshUUID();
-                    targetBuilding.setRank(targetRank);
 
+                    BuildingManager.setRank(targetBuilding, targetRank);
                     ChatManager.chatSayInfo(player, "Rank set for building with ID " + targetBuilding.getObjectUUID() + " to rank " + targetRank);
                     break;
                 case NPC:
@@ -114,7 +113,7 @@ public class SetRankCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
 
             // Set the current targetRank
             int lastMeshID = targetBuilding.getMeshUUID();
-            targetBuilding.setRank(targetRank);
+            BuildingManager.setRank(targetBuilding, targetRank);
 
             if (lastMeshID != targetBuilding.getMeshUUID())
                 targetBuilding.refresh(true);

src/engine/devcmd/cmds/SummonCmd.java

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ public class SummonCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
                 Zone zone = ZoneManager.findSmallestZone(pc.getLoc());
                 String location = "Somewhere";
                 if (zone != null)
-                    location = zone.getName();
+                    location = zone.zoneName;
                 RecvSummonsRequestMsg rsrm = new RecvSummonsRequestMsg(pc.getObjectType().ordinal(), pc.getObjectUUID(), pc.getFirstName(),
                         location, false);
                 toSummon.getClientConnection().sendMsg(rsrm);

src/engine/devcmd/cmds/ZoneInfoCmd.java

@@ -73,44 +73,41 @@ public class ZoneInfoCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
         output = "Target Information:" + newline;
         output += StringUtils.addWS("UUID: " + objectUUID, 20);
         output += newline;
-        output += "name: " + zone.getName();
+        output += "name: " + zone.zoneName;
         output += newline;
-        output += "loadNum: " + zone.getLoadNum();
+        output += "loadNum: " + zone.templateID;
-        if (zone.getParent() != null) {
+        if (zone.parent != null) {
-            output += StringUtils.addWS(", parent: " + zone.getParent().getObjectUUID(), 30);
+            output += StringUtils.addWS(", parent: " + zone.parent.getObjectUUID(), 30);
-            output += "Parentabs: x: " + zone.getParent().getAbsX() + ", y: " + zone.getParent().getAbsY() + ", z: " + zone.getParent().getAbsZ();
+            output += "Parentabs: x: " + zone.parent.absX + ", y: " + zone.parent.absY + ", z: " + zone.parent.absZ;
 
         } else
             output += StringUtils.addWS(", parent: none", 30);
         output += newline;
-        output += "absLoc: x: " + zone.getAbsX() + ", y: " + zone.getAbsY() + ", z: " + zone.getAbsZ();
+        output += "absLoc: x: " + zone.absX + ", y: " + zone.absY + ", z: " + zone.absZ;
         output += newline;
-        output += "offset: x: " + zone.getXCoord() + ", y: " + zone.getYCoord() + ", z: " + zone.getZCoord();
+        output += "offset: x: " + zone.xOffset + ", y: " + zone.yOffset + ", z: " + zone.zOffset;
         output += newline;
-        output += "radius: x: " + zone.getBounds().getHalfExtents().x + ", z: " + zone.getBounds().getHalfExtents().y;
+        output += "radius: x: " + zone.bounds.getHalfExtents().x + ", z: " + zone.bounds.getHalfExtents().y;
         output += newline;
 
-        if (zone.getHeightMap() != null) {
+        if (zone.terrain != null) {
-            output += "HeightMap ID: " + zone.getHeightMap().getHeightMapID();
+            output += "Terrain image: " + zone.template.terrain_image;
             output += newline;
-            output += "Bucket Width X : " + zone.getHeightMap().getBucketWidthX();
-            output += newline;
-            output += "Bucket Width Y : " + zone.getHeightMap().getBucketWidthY();
-
         }
-        output += "radius: x: " + zone.getBounds().getHalfExtents().x + ", z: " + zone.getBounds().getHalfExtents().y;
+
+        output += "radius: x: " + zone.bounds.getHalfExtents().x + ", z: " + zone.bounds.getHalfExtents().y;
         output += newline;
         //		output += "minLvl = " + zone.getMinLvl() + " | maxLvl = " + zone.getMaxLvl();
         output += newline;
-        output += "Sea Level = " + zone.getSeaLevel();
+        output += "Sea Level = " + zone.sea_level;
         output += newline;
-        output += "World Altitude = " + zone.worldAltitude;
+        output += "World Altitude = " + zone.global_height;
         throwbackInfo(player, output);
 
         City city = ZoneManager.getCityAtLocation(player.getLoc());
 
         output += newline;
-        output += (city == null) ? "None" : city.getParent().getName();
+        output += (city == null) ? "None" : city.getParent().zoneName;
 
         if (city != null) {
 
@@ -123,14 +120,14 @@ public class ZoneInfoCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
         } else {
             output = "children:";
 
-            ArrayList<Zone> nodes = zone.getNodes();
+            ArrayList<Zone> nodes = zone.nodes;
 
             if (nodes.isEmpty())
                 output += " none";
 
             for (Zone child : nodes) {
                 output += newline;
-                output += child.getName() + " (" + child.getLoadNum() + ')';
+                output += child.zoneName + " (" + child.templateID + ')';
             }
         }
         throwbackInfo(player, output);

src/engine/devcmd/cmds/ZoneSetCmd.java

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ public class ZoneSetCmd extends AbstractDevCmd {
 
         zone = ZoneManager.findSmallestZone(playerCharacter.getLoc());
 
-        throwbackInfo(playerCharacter, zone.getName() + " (" + zone.getLoadNum() + ") " + zone.getObjectUUID());
+        throwbackInfo(playerCharacter, zone.zoneName + " (" + zone.templateID + ") " + zone.getObjectUUID());
 
         // NPC
 

src/engine/gameManager/BuildingManager.java

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ import java.time.LocalDateTime;
 import java.time.ZoneId;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
 import java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom;
 
 public enum BuildingManager {
@@ -40,6 +41,9 @@ public enum BuildingManager {
     public static HashMap<Integer, ArrayList<BuildingLocation>> _stuckLocations = new HashMap<>();
     public static HashMap<Integer, ArrayList<BuildingLocation>> _slotLocations = new HashMap<>();
 
+    public static HashMap<Integer, ConcurrentHashMap<Integer, BuildingFriends>> _buildingFriends = new HashMap<>();
+    public static HashMap<Integer, ConcurrentHashMap<Integer, Condemned>> _buildingCondemned = new HashMap<>();
+    public static HashMap<Integer, ArrayList<Vector3fImmutable>> _buildingPatrolPoints = new HashMap<>();
     public static int getAvailableSlot(Building building) {
 
         ArrayList<BuildingLocation> slotLocations = _slotLocations.get(building.meshUUID);
@@ -104,7 +108,6 @@ public enum BuildingManager {
         if (building == null)
             return false;
 
-
         if (building.getRank() == -1)
             return false;
 
@@ -112,26 +115,25 @@ public enum BuildingManager {
             return true;
 
         //individual friend.
-        if (building.getFriends().get(player.getObjectUUID()) != null)
+        if (building.getFriends() != null && building.getFriends().get(player.getObjectUUID()) != null)
             return true;
 
-        //Admin's can access stuff
+        //Admins can access stuff
 
         if (player.isCSR())
             return true;
 
         //Guild stuff
 
-
+        if (building.getGuild().isGuildLeader(player.getObjectUUID()))
-        if (building.getGuild() != null && building.getGuild().isGuildLeader(player.getObjectUUID()))
             return true;
 
         if (building.getFriends().get(player.getGuild().getObjectUUID()) != null
-                && building.getFriends().get(player.getGuild().getObjectUUID()).getFriendType() == 8)
+                && building.getFriends().get(player.getGuild().getObjectUUID()).friendType == 8)
             return true;
 
         if (building.getFriends().get(player.getGuild().getObjectUUID()) != null
-                && building.getFriends().get(player.getGuild().getObjectUUID()).getFriendType() == 9
+                && building.getFriends().get(player.getGuild().getObjectUUID()).friendType == 9
                 && GuildStatusController.isInnerCouncil(player.getGuildStatus()))
             return true;
 
@@ -494,18 +496,18 @@ public enum BuildingManager {
 
             Condemned condemn = building.getCondemned().get(player.getObjectUUID());
 
-            if (condemn != null && condemn.isActive())
+            if (condemn != null && condemn.active)
                 return true;
 
             if (player.getGuild() != null) {
 
                 Condemned guildCondemn = building.getCondemned().get(player.getGuild().getObjectUUID());
 
-                if (guildCondemn != null && guildCondemn.isActive())
+                if (guildCondemn != null && guildCondemn.active)
                     return true;
 
                 Condemned nationCondemn = building.getCondemned().get(player.getGuild().getNation().getObjectUUID());
-                return nationCondemn != null && nationCondemn.isActive() && nationCondemn.getFriendType() == Condemned.NATION;
+                return nationCondemn != null && nationCondemn.active && nationCondemn.friendType == Condemned.NATION;
             } else {
                 //TODO ADD ERRANT KOS CHECK
             }
@@ -513,18 +515,18 @@ public enum BuildingManager {
 
             Condemned condemn = building.getCondemned().get(player.getObjectUUID());
 
-            if (condemn != null && condemn.isActive())
+            if (condemn != null && condemn.active)
                 return false;
 
             if (player.getGuild() != null) {
 
                 Condemned guildCondemn = building.getCondemned().get(player.getGuild().getObjectUUID());
 
-                if (guildCondemn != null && guildCondemn.isActive())
+                if (guildCondemn != null && guildCondemn.active)
                     return false;
 
                 Condemned nationCondemn = building.getCondemned().get(player.getGuild().getNation().getObjectUUID());
-                return nationCondemn == null || !nationCondemn.isActive() || nationCondemn.getFriendType() != Condemned.NATION;
+                return nationCondemn == null || !nationCondemn.active || nationCondemn.friendType != Condemned.NATION;
             } else {
                 //TODO ADD ERRANT KOS CHECK
             }
@@ -851,4 +853,111 @@ public enum BuildingManager {
         }
 
     }
+
+    public static void rebuildMine(Building mineBuilding) {
+        setRank(mineBuilding, 1);
+        mineBuilding.meshUUID = mineBuilding.getBlueprint().getMeshForRank(mineBuilding.rank);
+
+        // New rank mean new max hit points.
+
+        mineBuilding.healthMax = mineBuilding.getBlueprint().getMaxHealth(mineBuilding.rank);
+        mineBuilding.setCurrentHitPoints(mineBuilding.healthMax);
+        mineBuilding.getBounds().setBounds(mineBuilding);
+    }
+
+    public static void setRank(Building building, int rank) {
+
+        int newMeshUUID;
+        boolean success;
+
+
+        // If this building has no blueprint then set rank and exit immediatly.
+
+        if (building.blueprintUUID == 0 || building.getBlueprint() != null && building.getBlueprint().getBuildingGroup().equals(BuildingGroup.MINE)) {
+            building.rank = rank;
+            DbManager.BuildingQueries.CHANGE_RANK(building.getObjectUUID(), rank);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Delete any upgrade jobs before doing anything else.  It won't quite work
+        // if in a few lines we happen to delete this building.
+
+        JobContainer jc = building.getTimers().get("UPGRADE");
+
+        if (jc != null) {
+            if (!JobScheduler.getInstance().cancelScheduledJob(jc))
+                Logger.error("failed to cancel existing upgrade job.");
+        }
+
+        // Attempt write to database, or delete the building
+        // if we are destroying it.
+
+        if (rank == -1)
+            success = DbManager.BuildingQueries.DELETE_FROM_DATABASE(building);
+        else
+            success = DbManager.BuildingQueries.updateBuildingRank(building, rank);
+
+        if (success == false) {
+            Logger.error("Error writing to database UUID: " + building.getObjectUUID());
+            return;
+        }
+
+        building.isDeranking.compareAndSet(false, true);
+
+        // Change the building's rank
+
+        building.rank = rank;
+
+        // New rank means new mesh
+
+        newMeshUUID = building.getBlueprint().getMeshForRank(building.rank);
+        building.meshUUID = newMeshUUID;
+
+        // New rank mean new max hitpoints.
+
+        building.healthMax = building.getBlueprint().getMaxHealth(building.rank);
+        building.setCurrentHitPoints(building.healthMax);
+
+        if (building.getUpgradeDateTime() != null)
+            setUpgradeDateTime(building, null, 0);
+
+        // If we destroyed this building make sure to turn off
+        // protection
+
+        if (building.rank == -1)
+            building.protectionState = Enum.ProtectionState.NONE;
+
+        if ((building.getBlueprint().getBuildingGroup() == BuildingGroup.TOL)
+                && (building.rank == 8))
+            building.meshUUID = Realm.getRealmMesh(building.getCity());
+
+        // update object to clients
+
+        building.refresh(true);
+
+        if (building.getBounds() != null)
+            building.getBounds().setBounds(building);
+
+        // Cleanup hirelings resulting from rank change
+
+        cleanupHirelings(building);
+
+        building.isDeranking.compareAndSet(true, false);
+    }
+
+    public static Building getBuildingAtLocation(Vector3fImmutable loc) {
+
+        for (AbstractWorldObject awo : WorldGrid.getObjectsInRangePartial(loc, 64, MBServerStatics.MASK_BUILDING)) {
+            Building building = (Building) awo;
+
+            if (building == null)
+                continue;
+
+            if (Bounds.collide(loc, building.getBounds()))
+                return building;
+
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+
 }

src/engine/gameManager/DbManager.java

@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ public enum DbManager {
     public static final dbBlueprintHandler BlueprintQueries = new dbBlueprintHandler();
     public static final dbBoonHandler BoonQueries = new dbBoonHandler();
     public static final dbShrineHandler ShrineQueries = new dbShrineHandler();
-    public static final dbHeightMapHandler HeightMapQueries = new dbHeightMapHandler();
     public static final dbRunegateHandler RunegateQueries = new dbRunegateHandler();
 
     public static final dbPowerHandler PowerQueries = new dbPowerHandler();

src/engine/gameManager/DevCmdManager.java

@@ -46,9 +46,11 @@ public enum DevCmdManager {
         DevCmdManager.registerDevCmd(new GetZoneCmd());
         DevCmdManager.registerDevCmd(new ZoneSetCmd());
         DevCmdManager.registerDevCmd(new PrintBankCmd());
+        DevCmdManager.registerDevCmd(new PrintEffectsCmd());
         DevCmdManager.registerDevCmd(new PrintEquipCmd());
         DevCmdManager.registerDevCmd(new PrintInventoryCmd());
         DevCmdManager.registerDevCmd(new PrintVaultCmd());
+        DevCmdManager.registerDevCmd(new PrintRunesCmd());
         DevCmdManager.registerDevCmd(new PrintStatsCmd());
         DevCmdManager.registerDevCmd(new PrintSkillsCmd());
         DevCmdManager.registerDevCmd(new PrintPowersCmd());
@@ -142,7 +144,6 @@ public enum DevCmdManager {
         DevCmdManager.registerDevCmd(new ApplyBonusCmd());
         DevCmdManager.registerDevCmd(new AuditFailedItemsCmd());
         DevCmdManager.registerDevCmd(new SlotTestCmd());
-
     }
 
     private static void registerDevCmd(AbstractDevCmd cmd) {

src/engine/gameManager/LootManager.java

@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ public enum LootManager {
                 if(ib == null)
                     break;
                 if (ib.isDiscRune() || ib.getName().toLowerCase().contains("of the gods")) {
-                    ChatSystemMsg chatMsg = new ChatSystemMsg(null, mob.getName() + " in " + mob.getParentZone().getName() + " has found the " + ib.getName() + ". Are you tough enough to take it?");
+                    ChatSystemMsg chatMsg = new ChatSystemMsg(null, mob.getName() + " in " + mob.getParentZone().zoneName + " has found the " + ib.getName() + ". Are you tough enough to take it?");
                     chatMsg.setMessageType(10);
                     chatMsg.setChannel(Enum.ChatChannelType.SYSTEM.getChannelID());
                     DispatchMessage.dispatchMsgToAll(chatMsg);
@@ -330,6 +330,8 @@ public enum LootManager {
 
     public static void GenerateEquipmentDrop(Mob mob) {
 
+        if(mob.behaviourType.equals(Enum.MobBehaviourType.HamletGuard))
+            return; // safehold guards don't drop their equipment
         //do equipment here
         int dropCount = 0;
         if (mob.getEquip() != null)

src/engine/gameManager/MovementManager.java

@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ public enum MovementManager {
         Zone serverZone = null;
 
         serverZone = ZoneManager.findSmallestZone(player.getLoc());
-        cityObject = (City) DbManager.getFromCache(GameObjectType.City, serverZone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+        cityObject = (City) DbManager.getFromCache(GameObjectType.City, serverZone.playerCityUUID);
 
         // Do not send group messages if player is on grid
 
@@ -464,34 +464,20 @@ public enum MovementManager {
         }
     }
 
-    public static void translocate(AbstractCharacter teleporter, Vector3fImmutable targetLoc, Regions region) {
+    public static void translocate(AbstractCharacter teleporter, Vector3fImmutable targetLoc) {
 
 
         if (targetLoc == null)
             return;
-
-        Vector3fImmutable oldLoc = new Vector3fImmutable(teleporter.getLoc());
-
         teleporter.stopMovement(targetLoc);
-        teleporter.setRegion(region);
+        Vector3fImmutable oldLoc = new Vector3fImmutable(teleporter.getLoc());
-
+        teleporter.setLoc(targetLoc);
-        //mobs ignore region sets for now.
-        if (teleporter.getObjectType().equals(GameObjectType.Mob)) {
-            teleporter.setInBuildingID(0);
-            teleporter.setInBuilding(-1);
-            teleporter.setInFloorID(-1);
-            TeleportToPointMsg msg = new TeleportToPointMsg(teleporter, targetLoc.getX(), targetLoc.getY(), targetLoc.getZ(), 0, -1, -1);
-            DispatchMessage.dispatchMsgToInterestArea(oldLoc, teleporter, msg, DispatchChannel.PRIMARY, MBServerStatics.CHARACTER_LOAD_RANGE, false, false);
-            return;
-        }
-        TeleportToPointMsg msg = new TeleportToPointMsg(teleporter, targetLoc.getX(), targetLoc.getY(), targetLoc.getZ(), 0, -1, -1);
-        //we shouldnt need to send teleport message to new area, as loadjob should pick it up.
-        //	DispatchMessage.dispatchMsgToInterestArea(teleporter, msg, DispatchChannel.PRIMARY, MBServerStatics.CHARACTER_LOAD_RANGE, true, false);
-        DispatchMessage.dispatchMsgToInterestArea(oldLoc, teleporter, msg, DispatchChannel.PRIMARY, MBServerStatics.CHARACTER_LOAD_RANGE, true, false);
-
         if (teleporter.getObjectType().equals(GameObjectType.PlayerCharacter))
             InterestManager.INTERESTMANAGER.HandleLoadForTeleport((PlayerCharacter) teleporter);
 
+        TeleportToPointMsg msg = new TeleportToPointMsg(teleporter, teleporter.loc.getX(), teleporter.loc.getY(), teleporter.loc.getZ(), 0, -1, -1);
+        DispatchMessage.dispatchMsgToInterestArea(oldLoc, teleporter, msg, DispatchChannel.PRIMARY, MBServerStatics.CHARACTER_LOAD_RANGE, true, false);
+
     }
 
     private static void syncLoc(AbstractCharacter ac, Vector3fImmutable clientLoc, boolean useClientLoc) {

src/engine/gameManager/NPCManager.java

@@ -458,4 +458,20 @@ public enum NPCManager {
                         mob.skills.put(entry.skill_type, new CharacterSkill(skillBase, mob, entry.rank + mob.skills.get(entry.skill_type).getNumTrains()));
             }
     }
+
+    public static void applyRunesForNPC(NPC npc){
+        npc.runes = new ArrayList<>();
+        RuneBase shopkeeperBase = RuneBase.getRuneBase(252620);
+        CharacterRune shopkeeper = new CharacterRune(shopkeeperBase,npc.getObjectUUID());
+        npc.runes.add(shopkeeper);
+        if(NPCManager._runeSetMap.containsKey(npc.runeSetID)) {
+            for (int runeID : _runeSetMap.get(npc.runeSetID)) {
+                RuneBase rb = RuneBase.getRuneBase(runeID);
+                if(rb != null) {
+                    CharacterRune toApply = new CharacterRune(rb, npc.getObjectUUID());
+                    npc.runes.add(toApply);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
 }

src/engine/gameManager/PowersManager.java

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 package engine.gameManager;
 
 import engine.Enum.*;
-import engine.InterestManagement.HeightMap;
+import engine.InterestManagement.Terrain;
 import engine.InterestManagement.WorldGrid;
 import engine.db.handlers.dbEffectsBaseHandler;
 import engine.db.handlers.dbPowerHandler;
@@ -1772,7 +1772,7 @@ public enum PowersManager {
                 } else {
                     targetLoc = tl;
                     try {
-                        targetLoc = targetLoc.setY(HeightMap.getWorldHeight(targetLoc)); //on ground
+                        targetLoc = targetLoc.setY(Terrain.getWorldHeight(targetLoc)); //on ground
                     } catch (Exception e) {
                         Logger.error(e);
                         targetLoc = tl;
@@ -1974,7 +1974,7 @@ public enum PowersManager {
                 } else {
                     targetLoc = tl;
                     try {
-                        targetLoc = targetLoc.setY(HeightMap.getWorldHeight(targetLoc)); //on ground
+                        targetLoc = targetLoc.setY(Terrain.getWorldHeight(targetLoc)); //on ground
                     } catch (Exception e) {
                         Logger.error(e);
                     }

src/engine/gameManager/ZoneManager.java

@@ -9,9 +9,7 @@
 package engine.gameManager;
 
 import engine.Enum;
-import engine.InterestManagement.HeightMap;
+import engine.InterestManagement.Terrain;
-import engine.db.archive.CityRecord;
-import engine.db.archive.DataWarehouse;
 import engine.math.Bounds;
 import engine.math.Vector2f;
 import engine.math.Vector3f;
@@ -19,6 +17,7 @@ import engine.math.Vector3fImmutable;
 import engine.objects.Building;
 import engine.objects.City;
 import engine.objects.Zone;
+import engine.objects.ZoneTemplate;
 import engine.server.MBServerStatics;
 import org.pmw.tinylog.Logger;
 
@@ -37,6 +36,8 @@ public enum ZoneManager {
 
     ZONEMANAGER;
 
+    public static HashMap<Integer, ZoneTemplate> _zone_templates = new HashMap<>();
+
     public static final Set<Zone> macroZones = Collections.newSetFromMap(new ConcurrentHashMap<>());
     private static final ConcurrentHashMap<Integer, Zone> zonesByID = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(MBServerStatics.CHM_INIT_CAP, MBServerStatics.CHM_LOAD);
     private static final ConcurrentHashMap<Integer, Zone> zonesByUUID = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(MBServerStatics.CHM_INIT_CAP, MBServerStatics.CHM_LOAD);
@@ -46,9 +47,9 @@ public enum ZoneManager {
     public static Instant hotZoneLastUpdate;
     public static Zone hotZone = null;
     public static int hotZoneCycle = 0;  // Used with HOTZONE_DURATION from config.
-    public static HashMap<Integer, Vector2f> _zone_size_data = new HashMap<>();
+
     /* Instance variables */
-    private static Zone seaFloor = null;
+    public static Zone seaFloor = null;
 
     // Find all zones coordinates fit into, starting with Sea Floor
 
@@ -61,8 +62,8 @@ public enum ZoneManager {
 
         if (zone != null) {
             allIn.add(zone);
-            while (zone.getParent() != null) {
+            while (zone.parent != null) {
-                zone = zone.getParent();
+                zone = zone.parent;
                 allIn.add(zone);
             }
         }
@@ -71,7 +72,7 @@ public enum ZoneManager {
 
     // Find smallest zone coordinates fit into.
 
-    public static final Zone findSmallestZone(final Vector3fImmutable loc) {
+    public static Zone findSmallestZone(final Vector3fImmutable loc) {
 
         Zone zone = ZoneManager.seaFloor;
 
@@ -84,13 +85,13 @@ public enum ZoneManager {
 
             childFound = false;
 
-            ArrayList<Zone> nodes = zone.getNodes();
+            ArrayList<Zone> nodes = zone.nodes;
 
             // Logger.info("soze", "" + nodes.size());
             if (nodes != null)
                 for (Zone child : nodes) {
 
-                    if (Bounds.collide(loc, child.getBounds()) == true) {
+                    if (Bounds.collide(loc, child.bounds)) {
                         zone = child;
                         childFound = true;
                         break;
@@ -100,16 +101,6 @@ public enum ZoneManager {
         return zone;
     }
 
-    public static void addZone(final int zoneID, final Zone zone) {
-
-        ZoneManager.zonesByID.put(zoneID, zone);
-
-        ZoneManager.zonesByUUID.put(zone.getObjectUUID(), zone);
-
-        ZoneManager.zonesByName.put(zone.getName().toLowerCase(), zone);
-
-    }
-
     // Returns the number of available hotZones
     // remaining in this cycle (1am)
 
@@ -148,11 +139,11 @@ public enum ZoneManager {
         return ZoneManager.zonesByName.get(zoneName);
     }
 
-    public static final Collection<Zone> getAllZones() {
+    public static Collection<Zone> getAllZones() {
         return ZoneManager.zonesByUUID.values();
     }
 
-    public static final void setHotZone(final Zone zone) {
+    public static void setHotZone(final Zone zone) {
 
         if (!zone.isMacroZone())
             return;
@@ -169,37 +160,32 @@ public enum ZoneManager {
         if (ZoneManager.hotZone == null)
             return false;
 
-        return (Bounds.collide(loc, ZoneManager.hotZone.getBounds()) == true);
+        return (Bounds.collide(loc, ZoneManager.hotZone.bounds));
     }
 
-    public static Zone getSeaFloor() {
+    public static void populateZoneCollections(final Zone zone) {
-        return ZoneManager.seaFloor;
-    }
-
-    public static void setSeaFloor(final Zone value) {
-        ZoneManager.seaFloor = value;
-    }
-
-    public static final void populateWorldZones(final Zone zone) {
-
-        int loadNum = zone.getLoadNum();
 
         // Zones are added to separate
         // collections for quick access
         // based upon their type.
 
+        ZoneManager.zonesByID.put(zone.templateID, zone);
+
+        ZoneManager.zonesByUUID.put(zone.getObjectUUID(), zone);
+
+        ZoneManager.zonesByName.put(zone.zoneName.toLowerCase(), zone);
+
         if (zone.isMacroZone()) {
             addMacroZone(zone);
             return;
         }
 
-
+        if (zone.guild_zone) {
-        if (zone.isPlayerCity()) {
+            ZoneManager.playerCityZones.add(zone);
-            addPlayerCityZone(zone);
             return;
         }
 
-        if (zone.isNPCCity())
+        if (zone.isNPCCity)
             addNPCCityZone(zone);
 
     }
@@ -209,15 +195,10 @@ public enum ZoneManager {
     }
 
     private static void addNPCCityZone(final Zone zone) {
-        zone.setNPCCity(true);
+        zone.isNPCCity = true;
         ZoneManager.npcCityZones.add(zone);
     }
 
-    public static final void addPlayerCityZone(final Zone zone) {
-        zone.setPlayerCity(true);
-        ZoneManager.playerCityZones.add(zone);
-    }
-
     public static final void generateAndSetRandomHotzone() {
 
         Zone hotZone;
@@ -250,13 +231,13 @@ public enum ZoneManager {
 
     public static final boolean validHotZone(Zone zone) {
 
-        if (zone.getSafeZone() == (byte) 1)
+        if (zone.peace_zone == (byte) 1)
             return false; // no safe zone hotzones// if (this.hotzone == null)
 
-        if (zone.getNodes().isEmpty())
+        if (zone.equals(ZoneManager.seaFloor))
             return false;
 
-        if (zone.equals(ZoneManager.seaFloor))
+        if (zone.nodes.isEmpty())
             return false;
 
         //no duplicate hotZones
@@ -266,7 +247,7 @@ public enum ZoneManager {
 
         // Enforce min level
 
-        if (zone.minLvl < Integer.parseInt(ConfigManager.MB_HOTZONE_MIN_LEVEL.getValue()))
+        if (zone.min_level < Integer.parseInt(ConfigManager.MB_HOTZONE_MIN_LEVEL.getValue()))
             return false;
 
         if (ZoneManager.hotZone != null)
@@ -278,55 +259,50 @@ public enum ZoneManager {
     // Converts world coordinates to coordinates local to a given zone.
 
     public static Vector3fImmutable worldToLocal(Vector3fImmutable worldVector,
-                                                 Zone serverZone) {
+                                                 Zone zone) {
 
         Vector3fImmutable localCoords;
 
-        localCoords = new Vector3fImmutable(worldVector.x - serverZone.absX,
+        localCoords = new Vector3fImmutable(worldVector.x - zone.absX,
-                worldVector.y - serverZone.absY, worldVector.z
+                worldVector.y - zone.absY, worldVector.z
-                - serverZone.absZ);
+                - zone.absZ);
 
         return localCoords;
     }
 
-    public static Vector2f worldToZoneSpace(Vector3fImmutable worldVector,
+    public static Vector2f worldToZoneOffset(Vector3fImmutable worldLoc,
-                                            Zone serverZone) {
+                                             Zone zone) {
+
+        Vector2f zoneLoc;
+
+        zoneLoc = new Vector2f(worldLoc.x, worldLoc.z).subtract(zone.getLoc().x, zone.getLoc().z);
+        zoneLoc.y *= -1;
+
+        return zoneLoc;
+
+    }
+
+    public static Vector2f worldToTerrainSpace(Vector3fImmutable worldLoc,
+                                               Zone zone) {
 
         Vector2f localCoords;
         Vector2f zoneOrigin;
 
         // Top left corner of zone is calculated in world space by the center and it's extents.
 
-        zoneOrigin = new Vector2f(serverZone.getLoc().x, serverZone.getLoc().z);
+        zoneOrigin = new Vector2f(zone.getLoc().x, zone.getLoc().z);
-        zoneOrigin = zoneOrigin.subtract(new Vector2f(serverZone.getBounds().getHalfExtents().x, serverZone.getBounds().getHalfExtents().y));
+        zoneOrigin = zoneOrigin.subtract(new Vector2f(zone.bounds.getHalfExtents().x, zone.bounds.getHalfExtents().y));
 
         // Local coordinate in world space translated to an offset from the calculated zone origin.
 
-        localCoords = new Vector2f(worldVector.x, worldVector.z);
+        localCoords = new Vector2f(worldLoc.x, worldLoc.z);
         localCoords = localCoords.subtract(zoneOrigin);
 
-        localCoords.setY((serverZone.getBounds().getHalfExtents().y * 2) - localCoords.y);
-
-
-        // TODO : Make sure this value does not go outside the zone's bounds.
-
         return localCoords;
     }
 
     // Converts local zone coordinates to world coordinates
 
-    public static Vector3fImmutable localToWorld(Vector3fImmutable worldVector,
-                                                 Zone serverZone) {
-
-        Vector3fImmutable worldCoords;
-
-        worldCoords = new Vector3fImmutable(worldVector.x + serverZone.absX,
-                worldVector.y + serverZone.absY, worldVector.z
-                + serverZone.absZ);
-
-        return worldCoords;
-    }
-
 
     /**
      * Converts from local (relative to this building) to world.
@@ -342,9 +318,10 @@ public enum ZoneManager {
         if (building.getBounds().getQuaternion() == null)
             return building.getLoc();
 
+        // handle building rotation
+
         Vector3fImmutable rotatedLocal = Vector3fImmutable.rotateAroundPoint(Vector3fImmutable.ZERO, localPos, building.getBounds().getQuaternion());
 
-        // handle building rotation
         // handle building translation
 
         return building.getLoc().add(rotatedLocal.x, rotatedLocal.y, rotatedLocal.z);
@@ -354,12 +331,10 @@ public enum ZoneManager {
     //used for regions, Building bounds not set yet.
     public static Vector3f convertLocalToWorld(Building building, Vector3f localPos, Bounds bounds) {
 
-        // convert from SB rotation value to radians
+        // handle building rotation
-
 
         Vector3f rotatedLocal = Vector3f.rotateAroundPoint(Vector3f.ZERO, localPos, bounds.getQuaternion());
 
-        // handle building rotation
         // handle building translation
 
         return new Vector3f(building.getLoc().add(rotatedLocal.x, rotatedLocal.y, rotatedLocal.z));
@@ -382,13 +357,11 @@ public enum ZoneManager {
     public static City getCityAtLocation(Vector3fImmutable worldLoc) {
 
         Zone currentZone;
-        ArrayList<Zone> zoneList;
-        City city;
 
         currentZone = ZoneManager.findSmallestZone(worldLoc);
 
-        if (currentZone.isPlayerCity())
+        if (currentZone.guild_zone)
-            return City.getCity(currentZone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+            return City.getCity(currentZone.playerCityUUID);
 
         return null;
     }
@@ -411,16 +384,16 @@ public enum ZoneManager {
 
 
         treeBounds = Bounds.borrow();
-        treeBounds.setBounds(new Vector2f(positionX, positionZ), new Vector2f(Enum.CityBoundsType.PLACEMENT.extents, Enum.CityBoundsType.PLACEMENT.extents), 0.0f);
+        treeBounds.setBounds(new Vector2f(positionX, positionZ), new Vector2f(Enum.CityBoundsType.PLACEMENT.halfExtents, Enum.CityBoundsType.PLACEMENT.halfExtents), 0.0f);
 
-        zoneList = currentZone.getNodes();
+        zoneList = currentZone.nodes;
 
         for (Zone zone : zoneList) {
 
             if (zone.isContinent())
                 continue;
 
-            if (Bounds.collide(treeBounds, zone.getBounds(), 0.0f))
+            if (Bounds.collide(treeBounds, zone.bounds, 0.0f))
                 validLocation = false;
         }
 
@@ -428,57 +401,36 @@ public enum ZoneManager {
         return validLocation;
     }
 
-    public static void loadCities(Zone zone) {
+    public static float calculateGlobalZoneHeight(Zone zone) {
-
-        ArrayList<City> cities = DbManager.CityQueries.GET_CITIES_BY_ZONE(zone.getObjectUUID());
-
-        for (City city : cities) {
-
-            city.setParent(zone);
-            city.setObjectTypeMask(MBServerStatics.MASK_CITY);
-            city.setLoc(city.getLoc()); // huh?
-
-//not player city, must be npc city..
-
-            if (!zone.isPlayerCity())
-                zone.setNPCCity(true);
-
-            if ((ConfigManager.serverType.equals(Enum.ServerType.WORLDSERVER)) && (city.getHash() == null)) {
-
-                city.setHash();
-
-                if (DataWarehouse.recordExists(Enum.DataRecordType.CITY, city.getObjectUUID()) == false) {
-                    CityRecord cityRecord = CityRecord.borrow(city, Enum.RecordEventType.CREATE);
-                    DataWarehouse.pushToWarehouse(cityRecord);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    public static float caclulateWorldAltitude(Zone zone) {
 
-        float worldAlttitude = MBServerStatics.SEA_FLOOR_ALTITUDE;
+        float worldAltitude = MBServerStatics.SEA_FLOOR_ALTITUDE;
 
         // Seafloor
 
-        if (zone.getParent() == null)
+        if (ZoneManager.seaFloor.equals(zone))
-            return worldAlttitude;
+            return worldAltitude;
-
-        Zone parentZone = zone.getParent();
 
         // Children of seafloor
 
-        if (parentZone.getParent() == null)
+        if (ZoneManager.seaFloor.equals(zone.parent))
-            return worldAlttitude + zone.getYCoord();
+            return worldAltitude + zone.yOffset;
 
         // return height from heightmap engine at zone location
 
-        worldAlttitude = HeightMap.getWorldHeight(parentZone, zone.getLoc());
+        worldAltitude = Terrain.getWorldHeight(zone.parent, zone.getLoc());
 
         // Add zone offset to value
 
-        worldAlttitude += zone.getYCoord();
+        worldAltitude += zone.yOffset;
+
+        return worldAltitude;
+    }
+
+    public static boolean isLocUnderwater(Vector3fImmutable currentLoc) {
+
+        float localAltitude = Terrain.getWorldHeight(currentLoc);
+        Zone zone = findSmallestZone(currentLoc);
 
-        return worldAlttitude;
+        return localAltitude < zone.sea_level;
     }
 }

src/engine/jobs/FinishSummonsJob.java

@@ -61,8 +61,6 @@ public class FinishSummonsJob extends AbstractScheduleJob {
             return;
         }
 
-        if (this.source.region != null)
-            this.target.setRegion(this.source.region);
         //teleport target to source
         target.teleport(source.getLoc());
     }

src/engine/jobs/UpgradeBuildingJob.java

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 package engine.jobs;
 
+import engine.gameManager.BuildingManager;
 import engine.job.AbstractScheduleJob;
 import engine.objects.Building;
 import org.pmw.tinylog.Logger;
@@ -39,7 +40,7 @@ public class UpgradeBuildingJob extends AbstractScheduleJob {
         // SetCurrentRank also changes the mesh and maxhp
         // accordingly for buildings with blueprints
 
-        rankingBuilding.setRank(rankingBuilding.getRank() + 1);
+        BuildingManager.setRank(rankingBuilding, rankingBuilding.getRank() + 1);
 
         // Reload the object
 

src/engine/math/Bounds.java

@@ -422,7 +422,7 @@ public class Bounds {
             this.origin.set(building.getLoc().x, building.getLoc().z);
 
 
-            // Magicbane uses half halfExtents
+            // Magicbane uses halfExtents
 
             if (meshBounds == null) {
                 halfExtentX = 1;
@@ -438,8 +438,10 @@ public class Bounds {
             // The rotation is reset after the new aabb is calculated.
 
             this.rotation = building.getRot().y;
+
             // Caclculate and set the new half halfExtents for the rotated bounding box
             // and reset the rotation to 0 for this bounds.
+
             this.halfExtents.set(halfExtentX, (halfExtentY));
             this.rotation = 0;
 
@@ -453,7 +455,6 @@ public class Bounds {
         this.halfExtents.set(blueprint.getExtents());
         this.flipExtents = Bounds.calculateFlipExtents(this);
 
-
         this.setRegions(building);
         this.setColliders(building);
 

src/engine/mobileAI/MobAI.java

@@ -657,7 +657,7 @@ public class MobAI {
             for (Entry playerEntry : loadedPlayers.entrySet()) {
 
                 int playerID = (int) playerEntry.getKey();
-                PlayerCharacter loadedPlayer = PlayerCharacter.getFromCache(playerID);
+                PlayerCharacter loadedPlayer = PlayerCharacter.getPlayerCharacter(playerID);
 
                 //Player is null, let's remove them from the list.
 
@@ -736,7 +736,7 @@ public class MobAI {
                     //mob no longer has its owner loaded, translate pet to owner
 
                     if (!mob.playerAgroMap.containsKey(mob.guardCaptain.getObjectUUID())) {
-                        MovementManager.translocate(mob, mob.guardCaptain.getLoc(), null);
+                        MovementManager.translocate(mob, mob.guardCaptain.getLoc());
                         return;
                     }
 
@@ -896,6 +896,13 @@ public class MobAI {
 
         try {
 
+            if(mob.getTimestamps().containsKey("lastChase") == false)
+                mob.getTimestamps().put("lastChase",System.currentTimeMillis());
+            else if(System.currentTimeMillis() < mob.getTimestamps().get("lastChase").longValue() + (750 + ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt(0,500)))
+                    return;
+
+            mob.getTimestamps().put("lastChase",System.currentTimeMillis());
+
             if (CombatUtilities.inRange2D(mob, mob.getCombatTarget(), mob.getRange()) == false) {
                 if (mob.getRange() > 15) {
                     mob.destination = mob.getCombatTarget().getLoc();
@@ -991,7 +998,7 @@ public class MobAI {
         try {
 
             if (mob.guardCaptain == null && mob.isNecroPet() == false && mob.isSiege() == false)
-                if (ZoneManager.getSeaFloor().zoneMobSet.contains(mob))
+                if (ZoneManager.seaFloor.zoneMobSet.contains(mob))
                     mob.killCharacter("no owner");
 
             if (MovementUtilities.canMove(mob) && mob.behaviourType.canRoam)
@@ -1098,7 +1105,7 @@ public class MobAI {
             for (Entry playerEntry : loadedPlayers.entrySet()) {
 
                 int playerID = (int) playerEntry.getKey();
-                PlayerCharacter loadedPlayer = PlayerCharacter.getFromCache(playerID);
+                PlayerCharacter loadedPlayer = PlayerCharacter.getPlayerCharacter(playerID);
 
                 //Player is null, let's remove them from the list.
 
@@ -1168,17 +1175,17 @@ public class MobAI {
 
                     //target is listed individually
 
-                    if (entry.getValue().getPlayerUID() == target.getObjectUUID() && entry.getValue().isActive())
+                    if (entry.getValue().playerUID == target.getObjectUUID() && entry.getValue().active)
                         return false;
 
                     //target's guild is listed
 
-                    if (Guild.getGuild(entry.getValue().getGuildUID()) == target.getGuild())
+                    if (Guild.getGuild(entry.getValue().guildUID) == target.getGuild())
                         return false;
 
                     //target's nation is listed
 
-                    if (Guild.getGuild(entry.getValue().getGuildUID()) == target.getGuild().getNation())
+                    if (Guild.getGuild(entry.getValue().guildUID) == target.getGuild().getNation())
                         return false;
                 }
                 return true;
@@ -1190,17 +1197,17 @@ public class MobAI {
 
                     //target is listed individually
 
-                    if (entry.getValue().getPlayerUID() == target.getObjectUUID() && entry.getValue().isActive())
+                    if (entry.getValue().playerUID == target.getObjectUUID() && entry.getValue().active)
                         return true;
 
                     //target's guild is listed
 
-                    if (Guild.getGuild(entry.getValue().getGuildUID()) == target.getGuild())
+                    if (Guild.getGuild(entry.getValue().guildUID) == target.getGuild())
                         return true;
 
                     //target's nation is listed
 
-                    if (Guild.getGuild(entry.getValue().getGuildUID()) == target.getGuild().getNation())
+                    if (Guild.getGuild(entry.getValue().guildUID) == target.getGuild().getNation())
                         return true;
                 }
             }
@@ -1256,7 +1263,7 @@ public class MobAI {
                 }
             }
         } catch (Exception e) {
-            Logger.info(mob.getObjectUUID() + " " + mob.getName() + " Failed At: randomGuardPatrolPoints" + " " + e.getMessage());
+            Logger.info(mob.getObjectUUID() + " " + mob.getName() + " Failed At: randomGuardPatrolPoints" + " " + e);
         }
     }
 
@@ -1273,7 +1280,7 @@ public class MobAI {
 
             for (Entry playerEntry : mob.playerAgroMap.entrySet()) {
 
-                PlayerCharacter potentialTarget = PlayerCharacter.getFromCache((int) playerEntry.getKey());
+                PlayerCharacter potentialTarget = PlayerCharacter.getPlayerCharacter((int) playerEntry.getKey());
 
                 if (potentialTarget.equals(mob.getCombatTarget()))
                     continue;

src/engine/mobileAI/utilities/MovementUtilities.java

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ public class MovementUtilities {
 
                         //Guards recall distance = 814.
                         if (tol != null) {
-                            return !(agent.getLoc().distanceSquared2D(tol.getLoc()) > sqr(Enum.CityBoundsType.ZONE.extents));
+                            return !(agent.getLoc().distanceSquared2D(tol.getLoc()) > sqr(Enum.CityBoundsType.ZONE.halfExtents));
                         }
 
                     }
@@ -68,8 +68,8 @@ public class MovementUtilities {
         float zoneRange = 250;
 
         if (agent.getParentZone() != null) {
-            if (agent.getParentZone().getBounds() != null)
+            if (agent.getParentZone().bounds != null)
-                zoneRange = agent.getParentZone().getBounds().getHalfExtents().x * 2;
+                zoneRange = agent.getParentZone().bounds.getHalfExtents().x * 2;
         }
 
         if (zoneRange > 300)

src/engine/net/client/ClientMessagePump.java

@@ -1196,7 +1196,7 @@ public class ClientMessagePump implements NetMsgHandler {
 
 
                 if (npc.getCharItemManager().getInventoryCount() > 150) {
-                    if (npc.getParentZone() != null && npc.getParentZone().getPlayerCityUUID() == 0) {
+                    if (npc.getParentZone() != null && npc.getParentZone().playerCityUUID == 0) {
                         ArrayList<Item> inv = npc.getInventory();
                         for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
                             try {
@@ -1229,7 +1229,7 @@ public class ClientMessagePump implements NetMsgHandler {
                 if (ib == null)
                     return;
 
-                if (npc.getParentZone() != null && npc.getParentZone().getPlayerCityUUID() != 0)
+                if (npc.getParentZone() != null && npc.getParentZone().playerCityUUID != 0)
                     if (!npc.getCharItemManager().hasRoomInventory(ib.getWeight())) {
 
                         ErrorPopupMsg.sendErrorPopup(player, 21);
@@ -1280,7 +1280,7 @@ public class ClientMessagePump implements NetMsgHandler {
 
                 if (building != null && building.getProtectionState().equals(ProtectionState.NPC))
                     building = null;
-                if (npc.getParentZone().getPlayerCityUUID() == 0)
+                if (npc.getParentZone().playerCityUUID == 0)
                     building = null;
 
                 //make sure npc can afford item

src/engine/net/client/handlers/AbandonAssetMsgHandler.java

@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ public class AbandonAssetMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
         cityZone = ZoneManager.findSmallestZone(targetBuilding.getLoc());
 
         // Can't abandon a tree not within a player city zone
-        if (cityZone.isPlayerCity() == false)
+        if (cityZone.guild_zone == false)
             return;
 
         if (targetBuilding.getCity() == null)

src/engine/net/client/handlers/AssetSupportMsgHandler.java

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ public class AssetSupportMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
         if (serverZone == null)
             return;
 
-        serverCity = City.GetCityFromCache(serverZone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+        serverCity = City.GetCityFromCache(serverZone.playerCityUUID);
 
         if (serverCity == null)
             return;

src/engine/net/client/handlers/ChannelMuteMsgHandler.java

@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ public class ChannelMuteMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
         cityZone = ZoneManager.findSmallestZone(targetBuilding.getLoc());
 
         // Can't abandon a tree not within a player city zone
-        if (cityZone.isPlayerCity() == false)
+        if (cityZone.guild_zone == false)
             return;
 
         if (targetBuilding.getCity().hasBeenTransfered == true) {

src/engine/net/client/handlers/ClaimGuildTreeMsgHandler.java

@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ public class ClaimGuildTreeMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
                 playerZone = building.getParentZone();
 
             if (playerZone != null)
-                playerCity = City.getCity(playerZone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+                playerCity = City.getCity(playerZone.playerCityUUID);
 
             // Oops!  *** Refactor: Log error
             switch (msg.getMessageType()) {
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ public class ClaimGuildTreeMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
                     dispatch = Dispatch.borrow(sourcePlayer, gtsm);
                     DispatchMessage.dispatchMsgDispatch(dispatch, Enum.DispatchChannel.SECONDARY);
 
-                    CityZoneMsg czm = new CityZoneMsg(2, playerZone.getLoc().x, playerZone.getLoc().y, playerZone.getLoc().z, playerCity.getCityName(), playerZone, Enum.CityBoundsType.ZONE.extents, Enum.CityBoundsType.ZONE.extents);
+                    CityZoneMsg czm = new CityZoneMsg(2, playerZone.getLoc().x, playerZone.getLoc().y, playerZone.getLoc().z, playerCity.getCityName(), playerZone, Enum.CityBoundsType.ZONE.halfExtents, Enum.CityBoundsType.ZONE.halfExtents);
                     DispatchMessage.dispatchMsgToAll(czm);
 
                     break;

src/engine/net/client/handlers/DestroyBuildingHandler.java

@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ public class DestroyBuildingHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
                 city.setWarehouseBuildingID(0);
         }
 
-        building.setRank(-1);
+        BuildingManager.setRank(building, -1);
         WorldGrid.RemoveWorldObject(building);
         WorldGrid.removeObject(building);
         building.getParentZone().zoneBuildingSet.remove(building);

src/engine/net/client/handlers/ManageCityAssetMsgHandler.java

@@ -75,12 +75,12 @@ public class ManageCityAssetMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
 
                 Zone zone = ZoneManager.findSmallestZone(player.getLoc());
 
-                if (!zone.isPlayerCity()) {
+                if (!zone.guild_zone) {
                     ErrorPopupMsg.sendErrorMsg(player, "Unable to find city to command.");
                     return true;
                 }
 
-                City city = City.GetCityFromCache(zone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+                City city = City.GetCityFromCache(zone.playerCityUUID);
 
                 if (city == null) {
                     ErrorPopupMsg.sendErrorMsg(player, "Unable to find city to command.");
@@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ public class ManageCityAssetMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
             if (baneZone == null)
                 return true;
 
-            City banedCity = City.getCity(baneZone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+            City banedCity = City.getCity(baneZone.playerCityUUID);
 
             if (banedCity == null)
                 return true;

src/engine/net/client/handlers/ObjectActionMsgHandler.java

@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ public class ObjectActionMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
 
         realm.claimRealmForCity(city, charterUUID);
 
-        tol.setRank(8);
+        BuildingManager.setRank(tol, 8);
         WorldGrid.updateObject(tol);
 
         for (Building building : city.getParent().zoneBuildingSet) {
@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ public class ObjectActionMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
                             Zone zone = ZoneManager.findSmallestZone(player.getLoc());
 
                             if (zone != null) {
-                                if (zone.isPlayerCity()) {
+                                if (zone.guild_zone) {
                                     loc = zone.getLoc();
                                 }
                             }

src/engine/net/client/handlers/OpenFriendsCondemnListMsgHandler.java

@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ public class OpenFriendsCondemnListMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
                 if (removeCondemn == null)
                     return true;
 
-                if (!DbManager.BuildingQueries.REMOVE_FROM_CONDEMNED_LIST(removeCondemn.getParent(), removeCondemn.getPlayerUID(), removeCondemn.getGuildUID(), removeCondemn.getFriendType()))
+                if (!DbManager.BuildingQueries.REMOVE_FROM_CONDEMNED_LIST(removeCondemn.buildingUUID, removeCondemn.playerUID, removeCondemn.guildUID, removeCondemn.friendType))
                     return true;
 
                 sourceBuilding.getCondemned().remove(msg.getRemoveFriendID());
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ public class OpenFriendsCondemnListMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
                     return true;
 
                 condemn.setActive(msg.isReverseKOS());
-                openFriendsCondemnListMsg.setReverseKOS(condemn.isActive());
+                openFriendsCondemnListMsg.setReverseKOS(condemn.active);
                 dispatch = Dispatch.borrow(player, msg);
                 DispatchMessage.dispatchMsgDispatch(dispatch, Enum.DispatchChannel.SECONDARY);
                 break;
@@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ public class OpenFriendsCondemnListMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
                 if (friend == null)
                     return true;
 
-                if (!DbManager.BuildingQueries.REMOVE_FROM_FRIENDS_LIST(sourceBuilding.getObjectUUID(), friend.getPlayerUID(), friend.getGuildUID(), friend.getFriendType())) {
+                if (!DbManager.BuildingQueries.REMOVE_FROM_FRIENDS_LIST(sourceBuilding.getObjectUUID(), friend.playerUID, friend.guildUID, friend.friendType)) {
                     Logger.debug("Failed to remove Friend: " + msg.getRemoveFriendID() + " from Building With UID " + sourceBuilding.getObjectUUID());
                     return true;
                 }

src/engine/net/client/handlers/OrderNPCMsgHandler.java

@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ public class OrderNPCMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
         if (zone == null)
             return false;
 
-        if (zone.getPlayerCityUUID() == 0)
+        if (zone.playerCityUUID == 0)
             return false;
 
         City city = building.getCity();

src/engine/net/client/handlers/PlaceAssetMsgHandler.java

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ package engine.net.client.handlers;
 
 import engine.Enum;
 import engine.Enum.*;
-import engine.InterestManagement.HeightMap;
 import engine.InterestManagement.InterestManager;
 import engine.InterestManagement.RealmMap;
 import engine.InterestManagement.WorldGrid;
@@ -112,7 +111,7 @@ public class PlaceAssetMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
 
         // Cannot place a tree underwater
 
-        if (HeightMap.isLocUnderwater(placementInfo.getLoc())) {
+        if (ZoneManager.isLocUnderwater(placementInfo.getLoc())) {
             PlaceAssetMsg.sendPlaceAssetError(origin, 6, ""); // Cannot place underwater
             return false;
         }
@@ -138,7 +137,7 @@ public class PlaceAssetMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
 
     private static boolean validateBuildingPlacement(Zone serverZone, PlaceAssetMsg msg, ClientConnection origin, PlayerCharacter player, PlacementInfo placementInfo) {
 
-        if (serverZone.isPlayerCity() == false) {
+        if (serverZone.guild_zone == false) {
             PlaceAssetMsg.sendPlaceAssetError(origin, 52, player.getName());
             return false;
         }
@@ -157,7 +156,7 @@ public class PlaceAssetMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
 
         // Retrieve the building details we're placing
 
-        if (serverZone.isNPCCity() == true) {
+        if (serverZone.isNPCCity == true) {
             PlaceAssetMsg.sendPlaceAssetError(origin, 15, ""); // Cannot place in a peace zone
             return false;
         }
@@ -178,7 +177,7 @@ public class PlaceAssetMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
 
         // Cannot place a building underwater
 
-        if (HeightMap.isLocUnderwater(placementInfo.getLoc())) {
+        if (ZoneManager.isLocUnderwater(placementInfo.getLoc())) {
             PlaceAssetMsg.sendPlaceAssetError(origin, 6, ""); // Cannot place underwater
             return false;
         }
@@ -186,7 +185,7 @@ public class PlaceAssetMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
         // Players cannot place buildings in mob zones.
 
         if ((serverZone.isMacroZone() == true)
-                || (serverZone.getParent().isMacroZone() == true)) {
+                || (serverZone.parent.isMacroZone() == true)) {
             PlaceAssetMsg.sendPlaceAssetError(origin, 57, player.getName()); // No building may be placed within this territory
             return false;
         }
@@ -202,8 +201,8 @@ public class PlaceAssetMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
 
         // Cannot place assets on a dead tree
 
-        if ((serverZone.isPlayerCity())
+        if ((serverZone.guild_zone)
-                && (City.getCity(serverZone.getPlayerCityUUID()).getTOL().getRank() == -1)) {
+                && (City.getCity(serverZone.playerCityUUID).getTOL().getRank() == -1)) {
             PlaceAssetMsg.sendPlaceAssetError(origin, 1, "Cannot place asset on dead tree until world heals");
             return false;
         }
@@ -262,14 +261,14 @@ public class PlaceAssetMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
 
         // Must be a player city
 
-        if (serverZone.isPlayerCity() == false) {
+        if (serverZone.guild_zone == false) {
             PlaceAssetMsg.sendPlaceAssetError(origin, 41, player.getName()); // Cannot place outside a guild zone
             return false;
         }
 
         //Test zone has a city object
 
-        City city = City.getCity(serverZone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+        City city = City.getCity(serverZone.playerCityUUID);
 
         if (city == null) {
             PlaceAssetMsg.sendPlaceAssetError(origin, 52, ""); //"no city to associate asset with"
@@ -513,7 +512,7 @@ public class PlaceAssetMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
         if (serverZone == null)
             return false;
 
-        cityObject = City.getCity(serverZone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+        cityObject = City.getCity(serverZone.playerCityUUID);
 
         // Early exit if something went horribly wrong
 
@@ -572,7 +571,7 @@ public class PlaceAssetMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
 
         // No valid player city found
 
-        if (serverCity == null || serverCity.getParent().isPlayerCity() == false) {
+        if (serverCity == null || serverCity.getParent().guild_zone == false) {
             PlaceAssetMsg.sendPlaceAssetError(origin, 52, ""); // Cannot place outisde a guild zone
             return false;
         }
@@ -661,7 +660,7 @@ public class PlaceAssetMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
                 if (!building.getBlueprint().isSiegeEquip())
                     continue;
 
-            if (!building.getLoc().isInsideCircle(serverCity.getLoc(), CityBoundsType.ZONE.extents))
+            if (!building.getLoc().isInsideCircle(serverCity.getLoc(), CityBoundsType.ZONE.halfExtents))
                 continue;
 
             if (building.getGuild() == null)
@@ -750,8 +749,8 @@ public class PlaceAssetMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
 
         cityObjects = DbManager.CityQueries.CREATE_CITY(playerCharacter.getObjectUUID(), serverZone.getObjectUUID(),
                 serverRealm.getRealmID(),
-                plantLoc.x - serverZone.getAbsX(), plantLoc.y,
+                plantLoc.x - serverZone.absX, plantLoc.y,
-                plantLoc.z - serverZone.getAbsZ(), treeInfo.getRot().y, treeInfo.getW(), playerCharacter.getGuild().getName(), LocalDateTime.now());
+                plantLoc.z - serverZone.absZ, treeInfo.getRot().y, treeInfo.getW(), playerCharacter.getGuild().getName(), LocalDateTime.now());
 
         // Uh oh!
 
@@ -781,37 +780,19 @@ public class PlaceAssetMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
         playerNation = playerCharacter.getGuild();
         playerNation.setGuildState(GuildState.Sovereign);
 
-        // Link the zone with the city and then add
+        // Update guild binds and tags
-        // to the appropriate hash tables and cache
-
-        zoneObject.setPlayerCity(true);
-
-        if (zoneObject.getParent() != null)
-            zoneObject.getParent().addNode(zoneObject); //add as child to parent
-
-        ZoneManager.addZone(zoneObject.getObjectUUID(), zoneObject);
-        ZoneManager.addPlayerCityZone(zoneObject);
-        serverZone.addNode(zoneObject);
-
-        zoneObject.worldAltitude = ZoneManager.caclulateWorldAltitude(zoneObject);
-
-        cityObject.setParent(zoneObject);
-        cityObject.setObjectTypeMask(MBServerStatics.MASK_CITY); // *** Refactor : should have it already
-
-        //Link the tree of life with the new zone
 
-        treeObject.setObjectTypeMask(MBServerStatics.MASK_BUILDING);
+        GuildManager.updateAllGuildBinds(playerNation, cityObject);
-        treeObject.setParentZone(zoneObject);
+        GuildManager.updateAllGuildTags(playerNation);
-        MaintenanceManager.setMaintDateTime(treeObject, LocalDateTime.now().plusDays(7));
 
-        // Update guild binds and tags
         //load the new city on the clients
 
-        CityZoneMsg czm = new CityZoneMsg(1, treeObject.getLoc().x, treeObject.getLoc().y, treeObject.getLoc().z, cityObject.getCityName(), zoneObject, Enum.CityBoundsType.ZONE.extents, Enum.CityBoundsType.ZONE.extents);
+        CityZoneMsg czm = new CityZoneMsg(1, treeObject.getLoc().x, treeObject.getLoc().y, treeObject.getLoc().z, cityObject.getCityName(), zoneObject, Enum.CityBoundsType.ZONE.halfExtents, Enum.CityBoundsType.ZONE.halfExtents);
         DispatchMessage.dispatchMsgToAll(czm);
 
-        GuildManager.updateAllGuildBinds(playerNation, cityObject);
+        // Set maintenance date
-        GuildManager.updateAllGuildTags(playerNation);
+
+        MaintenanceManager.setMaintDateTime(treeObject, LocalDateTime.now().plusDays(7));
 
         // Send all the cities to the clients?
         // *** Refactor : figure out how to send like, one?
@@ -858,7 +839,7 @@ public class PlaceAssetMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
         if (serverZone == null)
             return false;
 
-        cityObject = City.getCity(serverZone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+        cityObject = City.getCity(serverZone.playerCityUUID);
 
         if (cityObject == null)
             return false;
@@ -932,7 +913,7 @@ public class PlaceAssetMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
 
         int shrineCount = 0;
 
-        cityObject = City.getCity(serverZone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+        cityObject = City.getCity(serverZone.playerCityUUID);
 
         // Cannot place shrine in abandoned city.  Shrines must be owned
         // by the tol owner not the person placing them.
@@ -1002,7 +983,7 @@ public class PlaceAssetMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
 
         int barracksCount = 0;
 
-        cityObject = City.getCity(serverZone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+        cityObject = City.getCity(serverZone.playerCityUUID);
 
         // Cannot place barracks in abandoned city.
 
@@ -1062,7 +1043,7 @@ public class PlaceAssetMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
         if (validateCityBuildingPlacement(serverZone, msg, origin, player, msg.getFirstPlacementInfo()) == false)
             return false;
 
-        cityObject = City.getCity(serverZone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+        cityObject = City.getCity(serverZone.playerCityUUID);
 
         // We need to be able to access how much gold a character is carrying
 
@@ -1118,7 +1099,7 @@ public class PlaceAssetMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
                         building.removeFromCache();
                         WorldGrid.RemoveWorldObject(building);
                         WorldGrid.removeObject(building);
-                        building.getParentZone().getParent().zoneBuildingSet.remove(building);
+                        building.getParentZone().parent.zoneBuildingSet.remove(building);
                         if (building.getBlueprint() != null && building.getBlueprint().getBuildingGroup().equals(BuildingGroup.BARRACK)) {
                             building.RemoveFromBarracksList();
                         }
@@ -1230,7 +1211,7 @@ public class PlaceAssetMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
 
         shrineType = Shrine.getShrineTypeByBlueprintUUID(blueprint.getBlueprintUUID());
 
-        city = City.getCity(currentZone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+        city = City.getCity(currentZone.playerCityUUID);
 
         if (city == null)
             return false;
@@ -1295,7 +1276,7 @@ public class PlaceAssetMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
             return false;
         }
 
-        city = City.getCity(currentZone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+        city = City.getCity(currentZone.playerCityUUID);
 
         if (city == null)
             return false;
@@ -1370,7 +1351,7 @@ public class PlaceAssetMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
                 newMesh.runAfterLoad();
             } else if (ago.getObjectType() == GameObjectType.Warehouse) {
                 Warehouse warehouse = (Warehouse) ago;
-                City city = City.getCity(currentZone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+                City city = City.getCity(currentZone.playerCityUUID);
 
                 if (city == null)
                     return true;

src/engine/net/client/handlers/RepairBuildingMsgHandler.java

@@ -44,11 +44,11 @@ public class RepairBuildingMsgHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
 
         serverZone = ZoneManager.findSmallestZone(pc.getLoc());
 
-        if (serverZone.getPlayerCityUUID() == 0 && targetBuilding.getBlueprint() != null && targetBuilding.getBlueprint().getBuildingGroup() != BuildingGroup.MINE)
+        if (serverZone.playerCityUUID == 0 && targetBuilding.getBlueprint() != null && targetBuilding.getBlueprint().getBuildingGroup() != BuildingGroup.MINE)
             return;
 
 
-        City city = City.GetCityFromCache(serverZone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+        City city = City.GetCityFromCache(serverZone.playerCityUUID);
 
         if (city != null) {
             if (city.getBane() != null && city.protectionEnforced == false)

src/engine/net/client/handlers/RequestEnterWorldHandler.java

@@ -110,7 +110,6 @@ public class RequestEnterWorldHandler extends AbstractClientMsgHandler {
             player.stopMovement(player.getBindLoc());
             player.setSafeMode();
             player.updateLocation();
-            player.setRegion(AbstractWorldObject.GetRegionByWorldObject(player));
         }
 
         player.setTimeStamp("logout", 0);

src/engine/net/client/msg/CityAssetMsg.java

@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ public class CityAssetMsg extends ClientNetMsg {
             return;
         }
 
-        city = City.getCity(zone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+        city = City.getCity(zone.playerCityUUID);
 
         if (city == null) {
             Logger.debug("Failed to load city data for Tree of life.");

src/engine/net/client/msg/GuildTreeStatusMsg.java

@@ -117,8 +117,8 @@ public class GuildTreeStatusMsg extends ClientNetMsg {
         city = null;
 
         if (cityZone != null)
-            if (cityZone.isPlayerCity())
+            if (cityZone.guild_zone)
-                city = City.GetCityFromCache(cityZone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+                city = City.GetCityFromCache(cityZone.playerCityUUID);
             else if (this.treeOfLife != null && this.treeOfLife.getGuild() != null)
                 city = this.treeOfLife.getGuild().getOwnedCity();
 

src/engine/net/client/msg/ManageCityAssetsMsg.java

@@ -299,8 +299,8 @@ public class ManageCityAssetsMsg extends ClientNetMsg {
             Set<Building> buildings = ZoneManager.findSmallestZone(assetManager.getLoc()).zoneBuildingSet;
 
             Building tol = null;
-            if (playerZone.getPlayerCityUUID() != 0)
+            if (playerZone.playerCityUUID != 0)
-                city = City.GetCityFromCache(playerZone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+                city = City.GetCityFromCache(playerZone.playerCityUUID);
 
             if (city != null)
                 tol = city.getTOL();
@@ -368,7 +368,7 @@ public class ManageCityAssetsMsg extends ClientNetMsg {
             if (zone == null)
                 return;
 
-            City banedCity = City.getCity(zone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+            City banedCity = City.getCity(zone.playerCityUUID);
 
             if (banedCity == null)
                 return;
@@ -479,7 +479,7 @@ public class ManageCityAssetsMsg extends ClientNetMsg {
             if (zone == null)
                 writer.putString("Forlord");
             else
-                writer.putString(zone.getName());
+                writer.putString(zone.zoneName);
 
             writer.putString(building.getGuild().getName());
 
@@ -621,9 +621,9 @@ public class ManageCityAssetsMsg extends ClientNetMsg {
             } else {
                 writer.putInt(1); //kos on/off?
                 writer.putInt(3); // was 3
-                if (zone.getPlayerCityUUID() != 0 && asset.assetIsProtected()) {
+                if (zone.playerCityUUID != 0 && asset.assetIsProtected()) {
                     writer.putInt(GameObjectType.Building.ordinal());
-                    writer.putInt(City.getCity(zone.getPlayerCityUUID()).getTOL().getObjectUUID());
+                    writer.putInt(City.getCity(zone.playerCityUUID).getTOL().getObjectUUID());
                 } else {
                     writer.putInt(0);
                     writer.putInt(0);

src/engine/net/client/msg/OpenFriendsCondemnListMsg.java

@@ -513,17 +513,17 @@ public class OpenFriendsCondemnListMsg extends ClientNetMsg {
 
             writer.put((byte) 1);
 
-            switch (condemned.getFriendType()) {
+            switch (condemned.friendType) {
                 case 2:
-                    PlayerCharacter playerCharacter = (PlayerCharacter) DbManager.getObject(engine.Enum.GameObjectType.PlayerCharacter, condemned.getPlayerUID());
+                    PlayerCharacter playerCharacter = (PlayerCharacter) DbManager.getObject(engine.Enum.GameObjectType.PlayerCharacter, condemned.playerUID);
 
 
                     guild = playerCharacter.getGuild();
                     writer.putInt(GameObjectType.PlayerCharacter.ordinal());
-                    writer.putInt(condemned.getPlayerUID());
+                    writer.putInt(condemned.playerUID);
-                    writer.putInt(condemned.getFriendType());
+                    writer.putInt(condemned.friendType);
                     writer.putInt(GameObjectType.PlayerCharacter.ordinal());
-                    writer.putInt(condemned.getPlayerUID());
+                    writer.putInt(condemned.playerUID);
                     writer.putInt(0);
                     writer.putInt(0);
                     writer.putInt(GameObjectType.Guild.ordinal());
@@ -531,9 +531,9 @@ public class OpenFriendsCondemnListMsg extends ClientNetMsg {
                         writer.putInt(guild.getObjectUUID());
                     else
                         writer.putInt(0);
-                    writer.put(condemned.isActive() ? (byte) 1 : (byte) 0);
+                    writer.put(condemned.active ? (byte) 1 : (byte) 0);
                     writer.put((byte) 0);
-                    writer.put(condemned.isActive() ? (byte) 1 : (byte) 0);
+                    writer.put(condemned.active ? (byte) 1 : (byte) 0);
 
                     if (playerCharacter != null)
                         writer.putString(playerCharacter.getFirstName());
@@ -547,16 +547,16 @@ public class OpenFriendsCondemnListMsg extends ClientNetMsg {
                     }
                     break;
                 case 4:
-                    guild = Guild.getGuild(condemned.getGuildUID());
+                    guild = Guild.getGuild(condemned.guildUID);
                     writer.putInt(GameObjectType.Guild.ordinal());
-                    writer.putInt(condemned.getGuildUID());
+                    writer.putInt(condemned.guildUID);
-                    writer.putInt(condemned.getFriendType());
+                    writer.putInt(condemned.friendType);
                     writer.putLong(0);
                     writer.putInt(GameObjectType.Guild.ordinal());
-                    writer.putInt(condemned.getGuildUID());
+                    writer.putInt(condemned.guildUID);
                     writer.putLong(0);
                     writer.put((byte) 0);
-                    writer.put(condemned.isActive() ? (byte) 1 : (byte) 0);
+                    writer.put(condemned.active ? (byte) 1 : (byte) 0);
                     writer.put((byte) 0);
                     if (guild != null)
                         writer.putString(guild.getName());
@@ -570,17 +570,17 @@ public class OpenFriendsCondemnListMsg extends ClientNetMsg {
                     GuildTag._serializeForDisplay(GuildTag.ERRANT, writer);
                     break;
                 case 5:
-                    guild = Guild.getGuild(condemned.getGuildUID());
+                    guild = Guild.getGuild(condemned.guildUID);
                     writer.putInt(GameObjectType.Guild.ordinal());
-                    writer.putInt(condemned.getGuildUID());
+                    writer.putInt(condemned.guildUID);
-                    writer.putInt(condemned.getFriendType());
+                    writer.putInt(condemned.friendType);
                     writer.putLong(0);
                     writer.putLong(0);
                     writer.putInt(GameObjectType.Guild.ordinal());
-                    writer.putInt(condemned.getGuildUID());
+                    writer.putInt(condemned.guildUID);
                     writer.put((byte) 0);
                     writer.put((byte) 0);
-                    writer.put(condemned.isActive() ? (byte) 1 : (byte) 0);
+                    writer.put(condemned.active ? (byte) 1 : (byte) 0);
                     if (guild != null)
                         writer.putString(guild.getName());
                     else
@@ -619,22 +619,22 @@ public class OpenFriendsCondemnListMsg extends ClientNetMsg {
         writer.putInt(listSize);
 
         for (BuildingFriends friend : this.friends.values()) {
-            pc = PlayerCharacter.getFromCache(friend.getPlayerUID());
+            pc = PlayerCharacter.getFromCache(friend.playerUID);
-            guild = Guild.getGuild(friend.getGuildUID());
+            guild = Guild.getGuild(friend.guildUID);
-            if (friend.getFriendType() == 7) {
+            if (friend.friendType == 7) {
                 if (pc != null)
                     name = pc.getCombinedName();
             } else if (guild != null)
                 name = guild.getName();
             writer.put((byte) 1);
-            if (friend.getFriendType() == 7) {
+            if (friend.friendType == 7) {
                 writer.putInt(GameObjectType.PlayerCharacter.ordinal());
-                writer.putInt(friend.getPlayerUID());
+                writer.putInt(friend.playerUID);
             } else {
                 writer.putInt(GameObjectType.Guild.ordinal());
-                writer.putInt(friend.getGuildUID());
+                writer.putInt(friend.guildUID);
             }
-            writer.putInt(friend.getFriendType());
+            writer.putInt(friend.friendType);
             writer.putInt(0);
             writer.putInt(0);
 

src/engine/net/client/msg/SyncMessage.java

@@ -1,151 +0,0 @@
-// • ▌ ▄ ·.  ▄▄▄·  ▄▄ • ▪   ▄▄· ▄▄▄▄·  ▄▄▄·  ▐▄▄▄  ▄▄▄ .
-// ·██ ▐███▪▐█ ▀█ ▐█ ▀ ▪██ ▐█ ▌▪▐█ ▀█▪▐█ ▀█ •█▌ ▐█▐▌·
-// ▐█ ▌▐▌▐█·▄█▀▀█ ▄█ ▀█▄▐█·██ ▄▄▐█▀▀█▄▄█▀▀█ ▐█▐ ▐▌▐▀▀▀
-// ██ ██▌▐█▌▐█ ▪▐▌▐█▄▪▐█▐█▌▐███▌██▄▪▐█▐█ ▪▐▌██▐ █▌▐█▄▄▌
-// ▀▀  █▪▀▀▀ ▀  ▀ ·▀▀▀▀ ▀▀▀·▀▀▀ ·▀▀▀▀  ▀  ▀ ▀▀  █▪ ▀▀▀
-//      Magicbane Emulator Project © 2013 - 2022
-//                www.magicbane.com
-
-
-package engine.net.client.msg;
-
-
-import engine.exception.SerializationException;
-import engine.gameManager.BuildingManager;
-import engine.gameManager.DbManager;
-import engine.gameManager.ZoneManager;
-import engine.net.AbstractConnection;
-import engine.net.ByteBufferReader;
-import engine.net.ByteBufferWriter;
-import engine.net.client.Protocol;
-import engine.objects.Building;
-import engine.objects.Zone;
-import org.pmw.tinylog.Logger;
-
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-
-public class SyncMessage extends ClientNetMsg {
-
-    private int type;
-    private int size;
-    private int pad = 0;
-    private int objectType;
-    private int objectUUID;
-
-    /**
-     * This constructor is used by NetMsgFactory. It attempts to deserialize the
-     * ByteBuffer into a message. If a BufferUnderflow occurs (based on reading
-     * past the limit) then this constructor Throws that Exception to the
-     * caller.
-     */
-    public SyncMessage(AbstractConnection origin, ByteBufferReader reader) {
-        super(Protocol.CITYASSET, origin, reader);
-    }
-
-    public SyncMessage() {
-        super(Protocol.CITYASSET);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Deserializes the subclass specific items from the supplied NetMsgReader.
-     */
-    @Override
-    protected void _deserialize(ByteBufferReader reader) {
-        //none yet
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Serializes the subclass specific items to the supplied NetMsgWriter.
-     */
-    @Override
-    protected void _serialize(ByteBufferWriter writer) throws SerializationException {
-        //lets do returns before writing so we don't send improper structures to the client
-
-        Building tol = BuildingManager.getBuilding(this.objectUUID);
-
-        if (tol == null) {
-            Logger.debug("TOL is null");
-            return;
-        }
-        Zone zone = ZoneManager.findSmallestZone(tol.getLoc());
-        if (zone == null) {
-            Logger.debug("Zone is null");
-            return;
-        }
-        ArrayList<Building> allCityAssets = DbManager.BuildingQueries.GET_ALL_BUILDINGS_FOR_ZONE(zone);
-
-        // *** Refactor: collection created but never used?
-
-        ArrayList<Building> canProtectAssets = new ArrayList<>();
-
-        for (Building b : allCityAssets) {
-            if (b.getBlueprintUUID() != 0)
-                canProtectAssets.add(b);
-        }
-
-        // *** Refactor : Not sure what this synch message does
-        // Get the feeling it should be looping over upgradable
-        // assets.
-        writer.putInt(0);
-        writer.putInt(0);
-        writer.putInt(this.objectType);
-        writer.putInt(this.objectUUID);
-        writer.putInt(allCityAssets.size());
-        for (Building b : allCityAssets) {
-            String name = b.getName();
-            //	if (name.equals(""))
-            //		name = b.getBuildingSet().getName();
-            writer.putInt(b.getObjectType().ordinal());
-            writer.putInt(b.getObjectUUID());
-
-            writer.putString(b.getName()); // Blueprint name?
-            writer.putString(b.getGuild().getName());
-            writer.putInt(20);//  \/ Temp \/
-            writer.putInt(b.getRank());
-            writer.putInt(1);  // symbol
-            writer.putInt(7);  //TODO identify these Guild tags??
-            writer.putInt(17);
-            writer.putInt(14);
-            writer.putInt(14);
-            writer.putInt(98);// /\ Temp /\
-
-        }
-    }
-
-    public int getObjectType() {
-        return objectType;
-    }
-
-    public void setObjectType(int value) {
-        this.objectType = value;
-    }
-
-    public int getUUID() {
-        return objectUUID;
-
-    }
-
-    public int getPad() {
-        return pad;
-    }
-
-    public void setPad(int value) {
-        this.pad = value;
-    }
-
-    public int getType() {
-        return type;
-    }
-
-    public void setType(int type) {
-        this.type = type;
-    }
-
-    public int getSize() {
-        return size;
-    }
-
-    public void setSize(int size) {
-        this.size = size;
-    }
-}

src/engine/net/client/msg/ViewResourcesMessage.java

@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ public class ViewResourcesMessage extends ClientNetMsg {
         if (this.warehouseBuilding.getParentZone() == null)
             return false;
 
-        this.city = (City) DbManager.getObject(Enum.GameObjectType.City, this.warehouseBuilding.getParentZone().getPlayerCityUUID());
+        this.city = (City) DbManager.getObject(Enum.GameObjectType.City, this.warehouseBuilding.getParentZone().playerCityUUID);
 
         if (this.city == null)
             return false;

src/engine/net/client/msg/WorldDataMsg.java

@@ -10,8 +10,10 @@
 package engine.net.client.msg;
 
 
+import engine.Enum;
 import engine.exception.SerializationException;
 import engine.gameManager.ConfigManager;
+import engine.gameManager.DbManager;
 import engine.gameManager.ZoneManager;
 import engine.net.AbstractConnection;
 import engine.net.AbstractNetMsg;
@@ -44,14 +46,9 @@ public class WorldDataMsg extends ClientNetMsg {
         super(Protocol.NEWWORLD, origin, reader);
     }
 
-    private static int getTotalMapSize(Zone root) {
+    private static int getTotalMapSize() {
-        if (root.getNodes().isEmpty())
-            return 0;
 
-        int size = root.getNodes().size();
+        return DbManager.getList(Enum.GameObjectType.Zone).size();
-        for (Zone child : root.getNodes())
-            size += getTotalMapSize(child);
-        return size;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -73,7 +70,7 @@ public class WorldDataMsg extends ClientNetMsg {
 
         // TODO replace this return with SerializationException
 
-        Zone root = ZoneManager.getSeaFloor();
+        Zone root = ZoneManager.seaFloor;
         if (root == null) {
             Logger.error("Failed to find Sea Floor!");
             return;
@@ -86,11 +83,10 @@ public class WorldDataMsg extends ClientNetMsg {
         writer.putInt(WorldServer.worldMapID);
         writer.putInt(0x00000000);
 
-        writer.putInt(getTotalMapSize(root) + 1);
+        writer.putInt(getTotalMapSize());
         Zone.serializeForClientMsg(root, writer);
 
         Zone hotzone = ZoneManager.hotZone;
-        ;
 
         if (hotzone == null)
             writer.putLong(0L);
@@ -99,7 +95,6 @@ public class WorldDataMsg extends ClientNetMsg {
             writer.putInt(hotzone.getObjectUUID());
         }
 
-
         writer.putFloat(0);
         writer.putFloat(1);
         writer.putFloat(0);

src/engine/objects/AbstractCharacter.java

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ package engine.objects;
 import engine.Enum;
 import engine.Enum.*;
 import engine.InterestManagement.InterestManager;
+import engine.InterestManagement.Terrain;
 import engine.InterestManagement.WorldGrid;
 import engine.exception.SerializationException;
 import engine.gameManager.*;
@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ import engine.math.Bounds;
 import engine.math.Vector3fImmutable;
 import engine.net.ByteBufferWriter;
 import engine.net.DispatchMessage;
+import engine.net.client.msg.ErrorPopupMsg;
 import engine.net.client.msg.UpdateStateMsg;
 import engine.powers.EffectsBase;
 import engine.server.MBServerStatics;
@@ -121,6 +123,8 @@ public abstract class AbstractCharacter extends AbstractWorldObject {
     public int hidden = 0; // current rank of hide/sneak/invis
     public CopyOnWriteArrayList<Integer> minions = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();
 
+    public ArrayList<CharacterRune> runes;
+
     public AbstractCharacter() {
         super();
         this.firstName = "";
@@ -512,10 +516,9 @@ public abstract class AbstractCharacter extends AbstractWorldObject {
     }
 
     public static void teleport(AbstractCharacter worldObject, final Vector3fImmutable targetLoc) {
-        Regions targetRegion = Regions.GetRegionForTeleport(targetLoc);
         worldObject.locationLock.writeLock().lock();
         try {
-            MovementManager.translocate(worldObject, targetLoc, targetRegion);
+            MovementManager.translocate(worldObject, targetLoc);
             if (worldObject.getObjectType().equals(GameObjectType.PlayerCharacter))
                 InterestManager.INTERESTMANAGER.HandleLoadForTeleport((PlayerCharacter) worldObject);
         } catch (Exception e) {
@@ -983,8 +986,38 @@ public abstract class AbstractCharacter extends AbstractWorldObject {
 
     @Override
     public final void setLoc(final Vector3fImmutable value) {
-        super.setLoc(value); // set the location in the world
+
+        Building building = BuildingManager.getBuildingAtLocation(this.loc);
+        Regions region = null;
+        if(building != null) {
+            //look for region in the building we are in
+            for (Regions regionCycle : building.getBounds().getRegions()) {
+                float regionHeight = regionCycle.highLerp.y - regionCycle.lowLerp.y;
+                if(regionHeight < 10)
+                    regionHeight = 10;
+                if (regionCycle.isPointInPolygon(value) && Math.abs(regionCycle.highLerp.y - value.y) < regionHeight)
+                    region = regionCycle;
+            }
+        }
+        float regionHeightOffset = 0;
+        if(region != null){
+            this.region = region;
+            regionHeightOffset = region.lerpY(this);
+            this.inBuilding = region.level; // -1 not in building 0 on ground floor, 1 on first floor etc
+            this.inBuildingID = region.parentBuildingID;
+            this.inFloorID = region.room;
+        } else {
+            this.region = null;
+            this.inBuilding = -1;
+            this.inBuildingID = 0;
+            this.inFloorID = -1;
+        }
+
+        float terrainHeight = Terrain.getWorldHeight(value);
+        Vector3fImmutable finalLocation = new Vector3fImmutable(value.x,terrainHeight + regionHeightOffset, value.z);
+        super.setLoc(finalLocation); // set the location in the world
         this.resetLastSetLocUpdate();
+
     }
 
     public Vector3fImmutable getMovementLoc() {
@@ -1449,10 +1482,9 @@ public abstract class AbstractCharacter extends AbstractWorldObject {
     }
 
     public void teleport(final Vector3fImmutable targetLoc) {
-        Regions targetRegion = Regions.GetRegionForTeleport(targetLoc);
         locationLock.writeLock().lock();
         try {
-            MovementManager.translocate(this, targetLoc, targetRegion);
+            MovementManager.translocate(this, targetLoc);
             MovementManager.sendRWSSMsg(this);
         } catch (Exception e) {
             Logger.error(e);

src/engine/objects/AbstractIntelligenceAgent.java

@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractIntelligenceAgent extends AbstractCharacter {
         ArrayList<Zone> allIn = ZoneManager.getAllZonesIn(this.getLoc());
 
         for (Zone zone : allIn)
-            if (zone.getSafeZone() == (byte) 1)
+            if (zone.peace_zone == (byte) 1)
                 return true;
 
         return false;

src/engine/objects/AbstractWorldObject.java

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import engine.Enum.DispatchChannel;
 import engine.Enum.EffectSourceType;
 import engine.Enum.GameObjectType;
 import engine.Enum.GridObjectType;
-import engine.InterestManagement.HeightMap;
+import engine.InterestManagement.Terrain;
 import engine.InterestManagement.WorldGrid;
 import engine.job.AbstractScheduleJob;
 import engine.job.JobContainer;
@@ -502,7 +502,13 @@ public abstract class AbstractWorldObject extends AbstractGameObject {
                 return;
             this.lastLoc = new Vector3fImmutable(this.loc);
             this.loc = loc;
-            this.loc = this.loc.setY(HeightMap.getWorldHeight(this.getLoc()) + this.getAltitude());
+
+            if(this instanceof AbstractCharacter && this.region != null){
+                this.loc = this.loc.setY(this.region.lerpY(this) + this.getAltitude());
+            } else{
+                this.loc = this.loc.setY(Terrain.getWorldHeight(this.getLoc()) + this.getAltitude());
+            }
+
 
             //lets not add mob to world grid if he is currently despawned.
             if (this.getObjectType().equals(GameObjectType.Mob) && ((Mob) this).despawned)
@@ -610,9 +616,6 @@ public abstract class AbstractWorldObject extends AbstractGameObject {
         this.movingUp = movingUp;
     }
 
-    public void setRegion(Regions region) {
-        this.region = region;
-    }
 
     //used for interestmanager loading and unloading objects to client.
     // if not in grid, unload from player.

src/engine/objects/Bane.java

@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ import engine.Enum;
 import engine.Enum.ProtectionState;
 import engine.Enum.SiegePhase;
 import engine.Enum.SiegeResult;
-import engine.InterestManagement.HeightMap;
 import engine.InterestManagement.WorldGrid;
 import engine.db.archive.BaneRecord;
 import engine.db.archive.DataWarehouse;
@@ -135,7 +134,7 @@ public final class Bane {
 
         // Cannot place banestone underwater;
 
-        if (HeightMap.isLocUnderwater(player.getLoc())) {
+        if (ZoneManager.isLocUnderwater(player.getLoc())) {
             PlaceAssetMsg.sendPlaceAssetError(origin, 6, ""); // Cannot place underwater
             return false;
         }
@@ -163,8 +162,8 @@ public final class Bane {
 
         // Cannot place assets on a dead tree
 
-        if ((cityZone.isPlayerCity()) &&
+        if ((cityZone.guild_zone) &&
-                (City.getCity(cityZone.getPlayerCityUUID()).getTOL().getRank() == -1)) {
+                (City.getCity(cityZone.playerCityUUID).getTOL().getRank() == -1)) {
             PlaceAssetMsg.sendPlaceAssetError(origin, 1, "Cannot bane a dead tree!");
             return false;
         }

src/engine/objects/Building.java

@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ package engine.objects;
 
 import engine.Enum;
 import engine.Enum.*;
-import engine.InterestManagement.HeightMap;
 import engine.InterestManagement.RealmMap;
+import engine.InterestManagement.Terrain;
 import engine.InterestManagement.WorldGrid;
 import engine.db.archive.CityRecord;
 import engine.db.archive.DataWarehouse;
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
     private final HashMap<Integer, DoorCloseJob> doorJobs = new HashMap<>();
     public int meshUUID;
     public Zone parentZone;
+    public int parentZoneUUID;
     public boolean reverseKOS;
     public int reserve = 0;
     public float statLat;
@@ -62,7 +63,6 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
     public float statAlt;
     public LocalDateTime upgradeDateTime = null;
     public LocalDateTime taxDateTime = null;
-    public ArrayList<Vector3fImmutable> patrolPoints = new ArrayList<>();
     public ArrayList<Vector3fImmutable> sentryPoints = new ArrayList<>();
     public TaxType taxType = TaxType.NONE;
     public int taxAmount;
@@ -75,11 +75,14 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
     public int level;
     public AtomicBoolean isDeranking = new AtomicBoolean(false);
     public LocalDateTime maintDateTime;
-    protected Resists resists;
     /*  The Blueprint class has methods able to derive
      *  all defining characteristics of this building,
      */
-    private int blueprintUUID = 0;
+    public int blueprintUUID = 0;
+    public int rank;
+    public ArrayList<Vector3fImmutable> patrolPoints;
+    public ProtectionState protectionState = ProtectionState.NONE;
+    protected Resists resists;
     private float w = 1.0f;
     private Vector3f meshScale = new Vector3f(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
     private int doorState = 0;
@@ -88,14 +91,12 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
     private int maxGold;
     private int effectFlags = 0;
     private String name = "";
-    private int rank;
     private boolean ownerIsNPC = true;
     private boolean spireIsActive = false;
     private ConcurrentHashMap<String, JobContainer> timers = null;
     private ConcurrentHashMap<String, Long> timestamps = null;
-    private ConcurrentHashMap<Integer, BuildingFriends> friends = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
+    private ConcurrentHashMap<Integer, BuildingFriends> friends;
-    private ConcurrentHashMap<Integer, Condemned> condemned = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
+    private ConcurrentHashMap<Integer, Condemned> condemned;
-    private ProtectionState protectionState = ProtectionState.NONE;
     private ArrayList<Building> children = null;
 
     /**
@@ -106,27 +107,23 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
         super(rs);
 
         float scale;
-        Blueprint blueprint = null;
 
         try {
             this.meshUUID = rs.getInt("meshUUID");
             this.setObjectTypeMask(MBServerStatics.MASK_BUILDING);
             this.blueprintUUID = rs.getInt("blueprintUUID");
             this.gridObjectType = GridObjectType.STATIC;
-            this.parentZone = DbManager.ZoneQueries.GET_BY_UID(rs.getLong("parent"));
+            this.parentZoneUUID = rs.getInt("parent");
             this.name = rs.getString("name");
             this.ownerUUID = rs.getInt("ownerUUID");
-
-            // Orphaned Object Sanity Check
-            //This was causing ABANDONED Tols.
-            //        if (objectType == DbObjectType.INVALID)
-            //            this.ownerUUID = 0;
-
             this.doorState = rs.getInt("doorState");
             this.setHealth(rs.getInt("currentHP"));
             this.w = rs.getFloat("w");
             this.setRot(new Vector3f(0f, rs.getFloat("rotY"), 0f));
-            this.reverseKOS = rs.getByte("reverseKOS") == 1 ? true : false;
+            this.reverseKOS = rs.getByte("reverseKOS") == 1;
+            this.statLat = rs.getFloat("locationX");
+            this.statAlt = rs.getFloat("locationY");
+            this.statLon = rs.getFloat("locationZ");
 
             scale = rs.getFloat("scale");
             this.meshScale = new Vector3f(scale, scale, scale);
@@ -143,79 +140,10 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
             this.level = rs.getInt("level");
             this.isFurniture = (rs.getBoolean("isFurniture"));
 
-            // Lookup building blueprint
-
-            if (this.blueprintUUID == 0)
-                blueprint = Blueprint._meshLookup.get(meshUUID);
-            else
-                blueprint = this.getBlueprint();
-
-            // Log error if something went horrible wrong
-
-            if ((this.blueprintUUID != 0) && (blueprint == null))
-                Logger.error("Invalid blueprint for object: " + this.getObjectUUID());
-
-            // Note: We handle R8 tree edge case for mesh and health
-            // after city is loaded to avoid recursive result set call
-            // in City resulting in a stack ovreflow.
-
-            if (blueprint != null) {
-
-                // Only switch mesh for player dropped structures
-
-                if (this.blueprintUUID != 0)
-                    this.meshUUID = blueprint.getMeshForRank(rank);
-
-                this.healthMax = blueprint.getMaxHealth(this.rank);
-
-                // If this object has no blueprint but is a blueprint
-                // mesh then set it's current health to max health
-
-                if (this.blueprintUUID == 0)
-                    this.setHealth(healthMax);
-
-                if (blueprint.getBuildingGroup().equals(BuildingGroup.BARRACK))
-                    this.patrolPoints = DbManager.BuildingQueries.LOAD_PATROL_POINTS(this);
-
-            } else {
-                this.healthMax = 100000;  // Structures with no blueprint mesh
-                this.setHealth(healthMax);
-            }
-
-            // Null out blueprint if not needed (npc building)
-
-            if (blueprintUUID == 0)
-                blueprint = null;
-
-            resists = new Resists("Building");
-            this.statLat = rs.getFloat("locationX");
-            this.statAlt = rs.getFloat("locationY");
-            this.statLon = rs.getFloat("locationZ");
-
-            if (this.parentZone != null) {
-                if (this.parentBuildingID != 0) {
-                    Building parentBuilding = BuildingManager.getBuilding(this.parentBuildingID);
-                    if (parentBuilding != null) {
-                        this.setLoc(new Vector3fImmutable(this.statLat + this.parentZone.absX + parentBuilding.statLat, this.statAlt + this.parentZone.absY + parentBuilding.statAlt, this.statLon + this.parentZone.absZ + parentBuilding.statLon));
-                    } else {
-                        this.setLoc(new Vector3fImmutable(this.statLat + this.parentZone.absX, this.statAlt + this.parentZone.absY, this.statLon + this.parentZone.absZ));
-
-                    }
-                } else {
-
-                    // Altitude of this building is derived from the heightmap engine.
-
-                    Vector3fImmutable tempLoc = new Vector3fImmutable(this.statLat + this.parentZone.absX, 0, this.statLon + this.parentZone.absZ);
-                    tempLoc = new Vector3fImmutable(tempLoc.x, HeightMap.getWorldHeight(tempLoc), tempLoc.z);
-                    this.setLoc(tempLoc);
-                }
-            }
-
             this._strongboxValue = rs.getInt("currentGold");
             this.maxGold = 15000000; // *** Refactor to blueprint method
             this.reserve = rs.getInt("reserve");
 
-            // Does building have a protection contract?
             this.taxType = TaxType.valueOf(rs.getString("taxType"));
             this.taxAmount = rs.getInt("taxAmount");
             this.protectionState = ProtectionState.valueOf(rs.getString("protectionState"));
@@ -236,8 +164,7 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
                 this.upgradeDateTime = LocalDateTime.ofInstant(upgradeTimeStamp.toInstant(), ZoneId.systemDefault());
 
         } catch (Exception e) {
-
+            Logger.error("Failed for object " + this.blueprintUUID + ' ' + this.getObjectUUID() + e);
-            Logger.error("Failed for object " + this.blueprintUUID + ' ' + this.getObjectUUID() + e.toString());
         }
     }
 
@@ -350,86 +277,6 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
         return rank;
     }
 
-    public final void setRank(int newRank) {
-
-        int newMeshUUID;
-        boolean success;
-
-
-        // If this building has no blueprint then set rank and exit immediatly.
-
-        if (this.blueprintUUID == 0 || this.getBlueprint() != null && this.getBlueprint().getBuildingGroup().equals(BuildingGroup.MINE)) {
-            this.rank = newRank;
-            DbManager.BuildingQueries.CHANGE_RANK(this.getObjectUUID(), newRank);
-            return;
-        }
-
-        // Delete any upgrade jobs before doing anything else.  It won't quite work
-        // if in a few lines we happen to delete this building.
-
-        JobContainer jc = this.getTimers().get("UPGRADE");
-
-        if (jc != null) {
-            if (!JobScheduler.getInstance().cancelScheduledJob(jc))
-                Logger.error("failed to cancel existing upgrade job.");
-        }
-
-        // Attempt write to database, or delete the building
-        // if we are destroying it.
-
-        if (newRank == -1)
-            success = DbManager.BuildingQueries.DELETE_FROM_DATABASE(this);
-        else
-            success = DbManager.BuildingQueries.updateBuildingRank(this, newRank);
-
-        if (success == false) {
-            Logger.error("Error writing to database UUID: " + this.getObjectUUID());
-            return;
-        }
-
-        this.isDeranking.compareAndSet(false, true);
-
-        // Change the building's rank
-
-        this.rank = newRank;
-
-        // New rank means new mesh
-
-        newMeshUUID = this.getBlueprint().getMeshForRank(this.rank);
-        this.meshUUID = newMeshUUID;
-
-        // New rank mean new max hitpoints.
-
-        this.healthMax = this.getBlueprint().getMaxHealth(this.rank);
-        this.setCurrentHitPoints(this.healthMax);
-
-        if (this.getUpgradeDateTime() != null)
-            BuildingManager.setUpgradeDateTime(this, null, 0);
-
-        // If we destroyed this building make sure to turn off
-        // protection
-
-        if (this.rank == -1)
-            this.protectionState = ProtectionState.NONE;
-
-        if ((this.getBlueprint().getBuildingGroup() == BuildingGroup.TOL)
-                && (this.rank == 8))
-            this.meshUUID = Realm.getRealmMesh(this.getCity());
-        ;
-
-        // update object to clients
-
-        this.refresh(true);
-        if (this.getBounds() != null)
-            this.getBounds().setBounds(this);
-
-        // Cleanup hirelings resulting from rank change
-
-        BuildingManager.cleanupHirelings(this);
-
-        this.isDeranking.compareAndSet(true, false);
-    }
-
     public final int getOwnerUUID() {
         return ownerUUID;
     }
@@ -446,24 +293,24 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
         if (this.getBlueprint() != null && this.getBlueprint().isSiegeEquip() && this.protectionState.equals(ProtectionState.PROTECTED)) {
             if (this.getGuild() != null) {
                 if (this.getGuild().getOwnedCity() != null) {
-                    if (this.getLoc().isInsideCircle(this.getGuild().getOwnedCity().getLoc(), CityBoundsType.ZONE.extents))
+                    if (this.getLoc().isInsideCircle(this.getGuild().getOwnedCity().getLoc(), CityBoundsType.ZONE.halfExtents))
                         return this.getGuild().getOwnedCity();
                 } else {
                     Bane bane = Bane.getBaneByAttackerGuild(this.getGuild());
 
                     if (bane != null) {
                         if (bane.getCity() != null) {
-                            if (this.getLoc().isInsideCircle(bane.getCity().getLoc(), CityBoundsType.ZONE.extents))
+                            if (this.getLoc().isInsideCircle(bane.getCity().getLoc(), CityBoundsType.ZONE.halfExtents))
                                 return bane.getCity();
                         }
                     }
                 }
             }
         }
-        if (this.parentZone.isPlayerCity() == false)
+        if (this.parentZone.guild_zone == false)
             return null;
 
-        return City.getCity(this.parentZone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+        return City.getCity(this.parentZone.playerCityUUID);
 
     }
 
@@ -601,7 +448,7 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
                 MineRecord mineRecord = MineRecord.borrow(mine, attacker, RecordEventType.DESTROY);
                 DataWarehouse.pushToWarehouse(mineRecord);
 
-                this.setRank(-1);
+                BuildingManager.setRank(this, -1);
                 this.setCurrentHitPoints((float) 1);
                 this.healthMax = (float) 1;
                 this.meshUUID = this.getBlueprint().getMeshForRank(this.rank);
@@ -624,9 +471,9 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
         //  Time to either derank or destroy the building.
 
         if ((this.rank - 1) < 1)
-            this.setRank(-1);
+            BuildingManager.setRank(this, -1);
         else
-            this.setRank(this.rank - 1);
+            BuildingManager.setRank(this, this.rank - 1);
 
     }
 
@@ -684,7 +531,7 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
 
             if (spireBuilding != null) {
                 spireBuilding.disableSpire(true);
-                spireBuilding.setRank(-1);
+                BuildingManager.setRank(spireBuilding, -1);
             }
         }
 
@@ -695,7 +542,7 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
             // Delete a random shrine
 
             if (shrineBuilding != null)
-                shrineBuilding.setRank(-1);
+                BuildingManager.setRank(shrineBuilding, -1);
         }
 
         if (barracksBuildings.size() > this.rank - 1) {
@@ -705,7 +552,7 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
             // Delete a random barrack
 
             if (barracksBuilding != null)
-                barracksBuilding.setRank(-1);
+                BuildingManager.setRank(barracksBuilding, -1);
         }
 
         // If the tree is R8 and deranking, we need to update it's
@@ -734,7 +581,7 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
         // Let's do so and early exit
 
         if (this.rank > 1) {
-            this.setRank(rank - 1);
+            BuildingManager.setRank(this, rank - 1);
             City.lastCityUpdate = System.currentTimeMillis();
             return;
         }
@@ -852,10 +699,6 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
         return this.meshUUID;
     }
 
-    public final void setMeshUUID(int value) {
-        this.meshUUID = value;
-    }
-
     public final Resists getResists() {
         return this.resists;
     }
@@ -942,13 +785,8 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
         DispatchMessage.sendToAllInRange(this, applyBuildingEffectMsg);
     }
 
-    /*
-     * Utils
-     */
-
     public void removeEffectBit(int bit) {
         this.effectFlags &= (~bit);
-
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -965,26 +803,18 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
         this.updateName();
     }
 
-
-    /*
-     * Serializing
-     */
-
     public final AbstractCharacter getOwner() {
 
         if (this.ownerUUID == 0)
             return null;
+
         if (this.ownerIsNPC)
-            return NPC.getFromCache(this.ownerUUID);
+            return NPC.getNPC(this.ownerUUID);
 
-        return PlayerCharacter.getFromCache(this.ownerUUID);
+        return PlayerCharacter.getPlayerCharacter(this.ownerUUID);
 
     }
 
-    /*
-     * Database
-     */
-
     public final String getOwnerName() {
         AbstractCharacter owner = this.getOwner();
         if (owner != null)
@@ -1045,19 +875,6 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
 
     }
 
-    // *** Refactor: Can't we just use setRank() for this?
-
-    public final void rebuildMine() {
-        this.setRank(1);
-        this.meshUUID = this.getBlueprint().getMeshForRank(this.rank);
-
-        // New rank mean new max hitpoints.
-
-        this.healthMax = this.getBlueprint().getMaxHealth(this.rank);
-        this.setCurrentHitPoints(this.healthMax);
-        this.getBounds().setBounds(this);
-    }
-
     public final void refreshGuild() {
 
         UpdateObjectMsg uom = new UpdateObjectMsg(this, 5);
@@ -1069,72 +886,93 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
         return maxGold;
     }
 
-    //This returns if a player is allowed access to control the building
-
     @Override
     public void runAfterLoad() {
 
-        try {
+        // Set Parent Zone
 
+        this.parentZone = ZoneManager.getZoneByUUID(this.parentZoneUUID);
         this.parentZone.zoneBuildingSet.add(this);
 
-            // Submit upgrade job if building is currently set to rank.
+        // Lookup building blueprint
 
-            try {
+        Blueprint blueprint;
-                DbObjectType objectType = DbManager.BuildingQueries.GET_UID_ENUM(this.ownerUUID);
-                this.ownerIsNPC = (objectType == DbObjectType.NPC);
-            } catch (Exception e) {
-                this.ownerIsNPC = false;
-                Logger.error("Failed to find Object Type for owner " + this.ownerUUID + " Location " + this.getLoc().toString());
-            }
 
-            try {
+        if (this.blueprintUUID == 0)
-                DbManager.BuildingQueries.LOAD_ALL_FRIENDS_FOR_BUILDING(this);
+            blueprint = Blueprint._meshLookup.get(meshUUID);
-                DbManager.BuildingQueries.LOAD_ALL_CONDEMNED_FOR_BUILDING(this);
+        else
-            } catch (Exception e) {
+            blueprint = this.getBlueprint();
-                Logger.error(this.getObjectUUID() + " failed to load friends/condemned." + e.getMessage());
-            }
 
-            //LOad Owners in Cache so we do not have to continuely look in the db for owner.
+        // Log error if something went horrible wrong
 
-            if (this.ownerIsNPC) {
+        if ((this.blueprintUUID != 0) && (blueprint == null))
-                if (NPC.getNPC(this.ownerUUID) == null)
+            Logger.error("Invalid blueprint for object: " + this.getObjectUUID());
-                    Logger.info("Building UID " + this.getObjectUUID() + " Failed to Load NPC Owner with ID " + this.ownerUUID + " Location " + this.getLoc().toString());
 
-            } else if (this.ownerUUID != 0) {
+        // Note: We handle R8 tree edge case for mesh and health
-                if (PlayerCharacter.getPlayerCharacter(this.ownerUUID) == null) {
+        // after city is loaded to avoid recursive result set call
-                    Logger.info("Building UID " + this.getObjectUUID() + " Failed to Load Player Owner with ID " + this.ownerUUID + " Location " + this.getLoc().toString());
+        // in City resulting in a stack ovreflow.
-                }
-            }
 
-            // Apply health bonus and special mesh for realm if applicable
+        if (blueprint != null) {
-            if ((this.getCity() != null) && this.getCity().getTOL() != null && (this.getCity().getTOL().rank == 8)) {
 
-                // Update mesh accordingly
+            // Only switch mesh for player dropped structures
-                if (this.getBlueprint() != null && this.getBlueprint().getBuildingGroup() == BuildingGroup.TOL)
+
-                    this.meshUUID = Realm.getRealmMesh(this.getCity());
+            if (this.blueprintUUID != 0)
+                this.meshUUID = blueprint.getMeshForRank(rank);
 
-                // Apply realm capital health bonus.
+            this.healthMax = blueprint.getMaxHealth(this.rank);
-                // Do not apply bonus to banestones or TOL's.  *** Refactor:
-                // Possibly only protected buildings?  Needs some thought.
 
-                float missingHealth = 0;
+            // If this object has no blueprint but is a blueprint
+            // mesh then set it's current health to max health
 
-                if (this.health.get() != 0)
+            if (this.blueprintUUID == 0)
-                    missingHealth = this.healthMax - this.health.get();
+                this.setHealth(healthMax);
 
-                if ((this.getBlueprint() != null && this.getBlueprint().getBuildingGroup() != BuildingGroup.TOL)
+            this.patrolPoints = BuildingManager._buildingPatrolPoints.computeIfAbsent(this.getObjectUUID(), k -> new ArrayList<>());
-                        && (this.getBlueprint().getBuildingGroup() != BuildingGroup.BANESTONE)) {
-                    this.healthMax += (this.healthMax * Realm.getRealmHealthMod(this.getCity()));
 
-                    if (this.health.get() != 0)
+            if (this.patrolPoints == null)
-                        this.health.set(this.healthMax - missingHealth);
+                Logger.error("Null patrol points");
+
+        } else {
+            this.healthMax = 100000;  // Structures with no blueprint mesh
+            this.setHealth(healthMax);
+        }
+
+        resists = new Resists("Building");
+
+        if (this.parentZone != null) {
+            if (this.parentBuildingID != 0) {
+                Building parentBuilding = BuildingManager.getBuilding(this.parentBuildingID);
+                if (parentBuilding != null) {
+                    this.setLoc(new Vector3fImmutable(this.statLat + this.parentZone.absX + parentBuilding.statLat, this.statAlt + this.parentZone.absY + parentBuilding.statAlt, this.statLon + this.parentZone.absZ + parentBuilding.statLon));
+                } else {
+                    this.setLoc(new Vector3fImmutable(this.statLat + this.parentZone.absX, this.statAlt + this.parentZone.absY, this.statLon + this.parentZone.absZ));
 
-                    if (this.health.get() > this.healthMax)
+                }
-                        this.health.set(this.healthMax);
+            } else {
+
+                // Altitude of this building is derived from the heightmap engine.
+
+                Vector3fImmutable tempLoc = new Vector3fImmutable(this.statLat + this.parentZone.absX, 0, this.statLon + this.parentZone.absZ);
+                tempLoc = new Vector3fImmutable(tempLoc.x, Terrain.getWorldHeight(tempLoc), tempLoc.z);
+                this.setLoc(tempLoc);
             }
         }
 
+        // Submit upgrade job if building is currently set to rank.
+
+        try {
+            DbObjectType objectType = DbManager.BuildingQueries.GET_UID_ENUM(this.ownerUUID);
+            this.ownerIsNPC = (objectType == DbObjectType.NPC);
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            this.ownerIsNPC = false;
+            Logger.error("Failed to find Object Type for owner " + this.ownerUUID + " Location " + this.getLoc().toString());
+        }
+
+        // Reference friend and condemn lists from BuildingManager
+
+        this.friends = BuildingManager._buildingFriends.computeIfAbsent(this.getObjectUUID(), k -> new ConcurrentHashMap<>());
+        this.condemned = BuildingManager._buildingCondemned.computeIfAbsent(this.getObjectUUID(), k -> new ConcurrentHashMap<>());
+
         // Set bounds for this building
 
         Bounds buildingBounds = Bounds.borrow();
@@ -1148,7 +986,7 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
             this.children = new ArrayList<>();
 
         if (this.parentBuildingID != 0) {
-                Building parent = BuildingManager.getBuildingFromCache(this.parentBuildingID);
+            Building parent = BuildingManager.getBuilding(this.parentBuildingID);
 
             if (parent != null) {
                 parent.children.add(this);
@@ -1156,6 +994,7 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
                 //add furniture to region cache. floor and level are reversed in database, //TODO Fix
 
                 Regions region = BuildingManager.GetRegion(parent, this.level, this.floor, this.getLoc().x, this.getLoc().z);
+
                 if (region != null)
                     Regions.FurnitureRegionMap.put(this.getObjectUUID(), region);
             }
@@ -1164,10 +1003,6 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
 
         if (this.upgradeDateTime != null)
             BuildingManager.submitUpgradeJob(this);
-
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-            e.printStackTrace();
-        }
     }
 
     public synchronized boolean setOwner(AbstractCharacter newOwner) {
@@ -1193,7 +1028,6 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
                 this.ownerIsNPC = (newOwner.getObjectType() == GameObjectType.NPC);
             }
 
-
             // Set new guild for hirelings and refresh all clients
 
             this.refreshGuild();
@@ -1313,7 +1147,7 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
         }
 
         // Save to database ?
-        if (updateRecord == true)
+        if (updateRecord)
             return DbManager.BuildingQueries.UPDATE_DOOR_LOCK(this.getObjectUUID(), this.doorState);
         else
             return true;
@@ -1349,7 +1183,6 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
         this.spireIsActive = true;
         this.updateEffects();
 
-
     }
 
     public final void disableSpire(boolean refreshEffect) {
@@ -1402,7 +1235,7 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
         // Buildings on an npc citygrid are never vulnerable
 
         if (this.getCity() != null) {
-            if (this.getCity().getParent().isNPCCity() == true)
+            if (this.getCity().getParent().isNPCCity == true)
                 return false;
         }
 
@@ -1558,10 +1391,7 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
 
     public boolean assetIsProtected() {
 
-        boolean outValue = false;
+        boolean outValue = protectionState.equals(ProtectionState.PROTECTED);
-
-        if (protectionState.equals(ProtectionState.PROTECTED))
-            outValue = true;
 
         if (protectionState.equals(ProtectionState.CONTRACT))
             outValue = true;
@@ -1638,18 +1468,10 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
         return patrolPoints;
     }
 
-    public void setPatrolPoints(ArrayList<Vector3fImmutable> patrolPoints) {
-        this.patrolPoints = patrolPoints;
-    }
-
     public ArrayList<Vector3fImmutable> getSentryPoints() {
         return sentryPoints;
     }
 
-    public void setSentryPoints(ArrayList<Vector3fImmutable> sentryPoints) {
-        this.sentryPoints = sentryPoints;
-    }
-
     public synchronized boolean addProtectionTax(Building building, PlayerCharacter pc, final TaxType taxType, int amount, boolean enforceKOS) {
         if (building == null)
             return false;
@@ -1674,14 +1496,6 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
 
     }
 
-    public synchronized boolean declineTaxOffer() {
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    public synchronized boolean acceptTaxOffer() {
-        return true;
-    }
-
     public synchronized boolean acceptTaxes() {
 
         if (!DbManager.BuildingQueries.acceptTaxes(this))
@@ -1706,14 +1520,6 @@ public class Building extends AbstractWorldObject {
         return true;
     }
 
-    public boolean isTaxed() {
-        if (this.taxType == TaxType.NONE)
-            return false;
-        if (this.taxAmount == 0)
-            return false;
-        return this.taxDateTime != null;
-    }
-
     public void AddToBarracksList() {
         City playerCity = ZoneManager.getCityAtLocation(this.loc);
         if (playerCity != null) {

src/engine/objects/BuildingFriends.java

@@ -14,10 +14,10 @@ import java.sql.SQLException;
 
 public class BuildingFriends {
 
-    private int playerUID;
+    public int playerUID;
-    private int buildingUID;
+    public int buildingUID;
-    private int guildUID;
+    public int guildUID;
-    private int friendType;
+    public int friendType;
 
     /**
      * ResultSet Constructor
@@ -38,16 +38,4 @@ public class BuildingFriends {
         this.friendType = friendType;
     }
 
-    public int getPlayerUID() {
-        return playerUID;
-    }
-
-    public int getGuildUID() {
-        return guildUID;
-    }
-
-    public int getFriendType() {
-        return friendType;
-    }
-
 }

src/engine/objects/City.java

@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ package engine.objects;
 
 import engine.Enum;
 import engine.Enum.*;
-import engine.InterestManagement.HeightMap;
 import engine.InterestManagement.RealmMap;
 import engine.InterestManagement.WorldGrid;
 import engine.db.archive.CityRecord;
@@ -49,6 +48,8 @@ public class City extends AbstractWorldObject {
 
     public static long lastCityUpdate = 0;
     public final HashSet<Integer> _playerMemory = new HashSet<>();
+    private final boolean isOpen = false;
+    private final boolean reverseKOS = false;
     public java.time.LocalDateTime established;
     public boolean hasBeenTransfered = false;
     public LocalDateTime realmTaxDate;
@@ -56,7 +57,8 @@ public class City extends AbstractWorldObject {
     public volatile boolean protectionEnforced = true;
     public ArrayList<Building> cityBarracks;
     public ArrayList<Integer> cityOutlaws = new ArrayList<>();
-    protected Zone parentZone;
+    public Zone parentZone;
+    public int parentZoneUUID;
     private String cityName;
     private String motto;
     private String description;
@@ -74,15 +76,12 @@ public class City extends AbstractWorldObject {
     private boolean forceRename = false;
     private boolean noTeleport = false; //used by npc cities
     private boolean noRepledge = false; //used by npc cities
-    private final boolean isOpen = false;
     private int treeOfLifeID;
     private Vector3fImmutable location = Vector3fImmutable.ZERO;
-
     // Players who have entered the city (used for adding and removing affects)
     private Vector3fImmutable bindLoc;
     private int warehouseBuildingID = 0;
     private boolean open = false;
-    private boolean reverseKOS = false;
     private String hash;
 
     /**
@@ -92,6 +91,7 @@ public class City extends AbstractWorldObject {
     public City(ResultSet rs) throws SQLException {
         super(rs);
         try {
+            this.parentZoneUUID = rs.getInt("parent");
             this.cityName = rs.getString("name");
             this.motto = rs.getString("motto");
             this.isNpc = rs.getByte("isNpc");
@@ -127,7 +127,9 @@ public class City extends AbstractWorldObject {
                     this.location.getY(),
                     this.location.getZ() + this.bindZ);
             this.radiusType = rs.getInt("radiusType");
+
             float bindradiustemp = rs.getFloat("bindRadius");
+
             if (bindradiustemp > 2)
                 bindradiustemp -= 2;
 
@@ -136,30 +138,8 @@ public class City extends AbstractWorldObject {
             this.forceRename = rs.getInt("forceRename") == 1;
             this.open = rs.getInt("open") == 1;
 
-            if (this.cityName.equals("Perdition") || this.cityName.equals("Bastion")) {
-                this.noTeleport = true;
-                this.noRepledge = true;
-            } else {
-                this.noTeleport = false;
-                this.noRepledge = false;
-            }
-
             this.hash = rs.getString("hash");
 
-            if (this.motto.isEmpty()) {
-                Guild guild = this.getGuild();
-
-                if (guild != null && guild.isEmptyGuild() == false)
-                    this.motto = guild.getMotto();
-            }
-
-            Zone zone = ZoneManager.getZoneByUUID(rs.getInt("parent"));
-
-            if (zone != null)
-                setParent(zone);
-
-            //npc cities without heightmaps except swampstone are specials.
-
             this.realmID = rs.getInt("realmID");
 
         } catch (Exception e) {
@@ -334,7 +314,7 @@ public class City extends AbstractWorldObject {
                 if (city.noTeleport)
                     continue;
 
-                if (city.parentZone != null && city.parentZone.isPlayerCity()) {
+                if (city.parentZone != null && city.parentZone.guild_zone) {
 
                     if (pc.getAccount().status.equals(AccountStatus.ADMIN)) {
                         cities.add(city);
@@ -395,7 +375,7 @@ public class City extends AbstractWorldObject {
                 if (city.noRepledge)
                     continue;
 
-                if (city.parentZone != null && city.parentZone.isPlayerCity()) {
+                if (city.parentZone != null && city.parentZone.guild_zone) {
 
                     //list Player cities
                     //open city, just list
@@ -568,34 +548,6 @@ public class City extends AbstractWorldObject {
         return this.parentZone;
     }
 
-    public void setParent(Zone zone) {
-
-        try {
-
-
-            this.parentZone = zone;
-            this.location = new Vector3fImmutable(zone.absX, zone.absY, zone.absZ);
-            this.bindLoc = new Vector3fImmutable(this.location.x + this.bindX,
-                    this.location.y,
-                    this.location.z + this.bindZ);
-
-            // set city bounds
-
-            Bounds cityBounds = Bounds.borrow();
-            cityBounds.setBounds(new Vector2f(this.location.x + 64, this.location.z + 64), // location x and z are offset by 64 from the center of the city.
-                    new Vector2f(Enum.CityBoundsType.GRID.extents, Enum.CityBoundsType.GRID.extents),
-                    0.0f);
-            this.setBounds(cityBounds);
-
-            if (zone.getHeightMap() == null && this.isNpc == 1 && this.getObjectUUID() != 1213) {
-                HeightMap.GenerateCustomHeightMap(zone);
-                Logger.info(zone.getName() + " created custom heightmap");
-            }
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-            Logger.error(e);
-        }
-    }
-
     public AbstractCharacter getOwner() {
 
         if (this.getTOL() == null)
@@ -725,11 +677,33 @@ public class City extends AbstractWorldObject {
     @Override
     public void runAfterLoad() {
 
-        // Set city bounds
+        this.setObjectTypeMask(MBServerStatics.MASK_CITY);
-        // *** Note: Moved to SetParent()
-        //     for some undocumented reason
 
-        // Set city motto to current guild motto
+        // Set parent
+
+        this.parentZone = ZoneManager.getZoneByUUID(this.parentZoneUUID);
+
+        // If it's not a player city then must be an NPC city
+
+        if (!parentZone.guild_zone)
+            parentZone.isNPCCity = true;
+
+        // Set location for this city
+
+        this.location = new Vector3fImmutable(this.parentZone.absX, this.parentZone.absY, this.parentZone.absZ);
+        this.bindLoc = new Vector3fImmutable(this.location.x + this.bindX,
+                this.location.y,
+                this.location.z + this.bindZ);
+
+        // set city bounds
+
+        Bounds cityBounds = Bounds.borrow();
+        cityBounds.setBounds(new Vector2f(this.location.x + 64, this.location.z + 64), // location x and z are offset by 64 from the center of the city.
+                new Vector2f(Enum.CityBoundsType.GRID.halfExtents, Enum.CityBoundsType.GRID.halfExtents),
+                0.0f);
+        this.setBounds(cityBounds);
+
+        // Sanity check; no tol
 
         if (BuildingManager.getBuilding(this.treeOfLifeID) == null)
             Logger.info("City UID " + this.getObjectUUID() + " Failed to Load Tree of Life with ID " + this.treeOfLifeID);
@@ -745,6 +719,8 @@ public class City extends AbstractWorldObject {
                 Logger.error("Unable to find realm of ID " + realmID + " for city " + this.getObjectUUID());
         }
 
+        // Set city motto to current guild motto
+
         if (this.getGuild() != null) {
             this.motto = this.getGuild().getMotto();
 
@@ -754,8 +730,10 @@ public class City extends AbstractWorldObject {
                 for (Guild sub : this.getGuild().getSubGuildList()) {
 
                     if ((sub.getGuildState() == GuildState.Protectorate) ||
-                            (sub.getGuildState() == GuildState.Province))
+                            (sub.getGuildState() == GuildState.Province)) {
                         this.isCapital = 1;
+                        break;
+                    }
                 }
 
             ArrayList<PlayerCharacter> guildList = Guild.GuildRoster(this.getGuild());
@@ -763,6 +741,61 @@ public class City extends AbstractWorldObject {
             this.population = guildList.size();
         }
 
+        if (this.cityName.equals("Perdition") || this.cityName.equals("Bastion")) {
+            this.noTeleport = true;
+            this.noRepledge = true;
+        } else {
+            this.noTeleport = false;
+            this.noRepledge = false;
+        }
+
+        // Add city entry to data warehouse if newly created
+
+        if ((ConfigManager.serverType.equals(Enum.ServerType.WORLDSERVER)) && (this.getHash() == null)) {
+
+            this.setHash();
+
+            if (DataWarehouse.recordExists(Enum.DataRecordType.CITY, this.getObjectUUID()) == false) {
+                CityRecord cityRecord = CityRecord.borrow(this, Enum.RecordEventType.CREATE);
+                DataWarehouse.pushToWarehouse(cityRecord);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Apply health bonus and special mesh for realm if applicable
+
+        if (this.getTOL().rank == 8) {
+
+            // Update mesh accordingly
+
+            this.getTOL().meshUUID = Realm.getRealmMesh(this);
+
+            // Apply realm capital health bonus.
+            // Do not apply bonus to banestones or TOL's.  *** Refactor:
+            // Possibly only protected buildings?  Needs some thought.
+
+            float missingHealth = 0;
+
+            if (this.health.get() != 0)
+                missingHealth = this.healthMax - this.health.get();
+
+            for (Building building : this.parentZone.zoneBuildingSet) {
+
+                if (building.getBlueprint() != null &&
+                        building.getBlueprint().getBuildingGroup() != BuildingGroup.BANESTONE &&
+                        building.getBlueprint().getBuildingGroup() != BuildingGroup.TOL) {
+
+                    building.healthMax += (building.healthMax * Realm.getRealmHealthMod(this));
+
+                    if (this.health.get() != 0)
+                        this.health.set(this.healthMax - missingHealth);
+
+                    if (this.health.get() > this.healthMax)
+                        this.health.set(this.healthMax);
+                }
+
+            }
+        }
+
         // Banes are loaded for this city from the database at this point
 
         if (this.getBane() == null)
@@ -770,12 +803,12 @@ public class City extends AbstractWorldObject {
 
         // if this city is baned, add the siege effect
 
-        try {
         this.getTOL().addEffectBit((1 << 16));
         this.getBane().getStone().addEffectBit((1 << 19));
-        } catch (Exception e) {
+
-            Logger.info("Failed ao add bane effects on city." + e.getMessage());
+        // Spawn city
-        }
+
+        this.setLoc(this.getLoc());
     }
 
     public void addCityEffect(EffectsBase effectBase, int rank) {
@@ -791,7 +824,7 @@ public class City extends AbstractWorldObject {
         // Any players currently in the zone will not be processed by the heartbeat
         // if it's not the first effect toggled so we do it here manually
 
-        currentPlayers = WorldGrid.getObjectsInRangePartial(this.location, this.parentZone.getBounds().getHalfExtents().x * 1.2f, MBServerStatics.MASK_PLAYER);
+        currentPlayers = WorldGrid.getObjectsInRangePartial(this.location, this.parentZone.bounds.getHalfExtents().x * 1.2f, MBServerStatics.MASK_PLAYER);
 
         for (AbstractWorldObject playerObject : currentPlayers) {
 
@@ -835,7 +868,6 @@ public class City extends AbstractWorldObject {
                 player.addCityEffect(Integer.toString(effectBase.getUUID()), effectBase, rank, MBServerStatics.FOURTYFIVE_SECONDS, false, this);
 
         }
-
     }
 
     public Warehouse getWarehouse() {
@@ -861,20 +893,14 @@ public class City extends AbstractWorldObject {
         return collided;
     }
 
-    public boolean isLocationOnCityGrid(Bounds newBounds) {
-
-        boolean collided = Bounds.collide(this.getBounds(), newBounds, 0);
-        return collided;
-    }
-
     public boolean isLocationWithinSiegeBounds(Vector3fImmutable insideLoc) {
 
-        return insideLoc.isInsideCircle(this.getLoc(), CityBoundsType.ZONE.extents);
+        return insideLoc.isInsideCircle(this.getLoc(), CityBoundsType.ZONE.halfExtents);
 
     }
 
     public boolean isLocationOnCityZone(Vector3fImmutable insideLoc) {
-        return Bounds.collide(insideLoc, this.parentZone.getBounds());
+        return Bounds.collide(insideLoc, this.parentZone.bounds);
     }
 
     private void applyAllCityEffects(PlayerCharacter player) {
@@ -934,7 +960,7 @@ public class City extends AbstractWorldObject {
 
         // Gather current list of players within the zone bounds
 
-        currentPlayers = WorldGrid.getObjectsInRangePartial(this.location, CityBoundsType.ZONE.extents, MBServerStatics.MASK_PLAYER);
+        currentPlayers = WorldGrid.getObjectsInRangePartial(this.location, CityBoundsType.ZONE.halfExtents, MBServerStatics.MASK_PLAYER);
         currentMemory = new HashSet<>();
 
         for (AbstractWorldObject playerObject : currentPlayers) {

src/engine/objects/Condemned.java

@@ -14,72 +14,45 @@ import engine.gameManager.DbManager;
 import java.sql.ResultSet;
 import java.sql.SQLException;
 
-
 public class Condemned {
 
     public static final int INDIVIDUAL = 2;
     public static final int GUILD = 4;
     public static final int NATION = 5;
-    private int ID;
-    private int playerUID;
-    private int parent;
-    private int guildUID;
-    private int friendType;
-    private boolean active;
 
+    public int playerUID;
+    public int buildingUUID;
+    public int guildUID;
+    public int friendType;
+    public boolean active;
 
     /**
      * ResultSet Constructor
      */
     public Condemned(ResultSet rs) throws SQLException {
         this.playerUID = rs.getInt("playerUID");
-        this.parent = rs.getInt("buildingUID");
+        this.buildingUUID = rs.getInt("buildingUID");
         this.guildUID = rs.getInt("guildUID");
         this.friendType = rs.getInt("friendType");
         this.active = rs.getBoolean("active");
     }
 
-
+    public Condemned(int playerUID, int buildingUUID, int guildUID, int friendType) {
-    public Condemned(int playerUID, int parent, int guildUID, int friendType) {
         super();
         this.playerUID = playerUID;
-        this.parent = parent;
+        this.buildingUUID = buildingUUID;
         this.guildUID = guildUID;
         this.friendType = friendType;
         this.active = false;
     }
 
-
-    public int getPlayerUID() {
-        return playerUID;
-    }
-
-
-    public int getParent() {
-        return parent;
-    }
-
-
-    public int getGuildUID() {
-        return guildUID;
-    }
-
-
-    public int getFriendType() {
-        return friendType;
-    }
-
-    public boolean isActive() {
-        return active;
-    }
-
-
     public boolean setActive(boolean active) {
+
         if (!DbManager.BuildingQueries.updateActiveCondemn(this, active))
             return false;
+
         this.active = active;
         return true;
     }
 
-
 }

src/engine/objects/Guild.java

@@ -59,8 +59,6 @@ public class Guild extends AbstractWorldObject {
     private int cityUUID = 0;
     private int mineTime;
     private ArrayList<PlayerCharacter> banishList;
-    private ArrayList<PlayerCharacter> characterKOSList;
-    private ArrayList<Guild> guildKOSList;
     private ArrayList<Guild> allyList = new ArrayList<>();
     private ArrayList<Guild> enemyList = new ArrayList<>();
     private ArrayList<Guild> recommendList = new ArrayList<>();
@@ -83,8 +81,6 @@ public class Guild extends AbstractWorldObject {
         this.leadershipType = leadershipType;
 
         this.banishList = new ArrayList<>();
-        this.characterKOSList = new ArrayList<>();
-        this.guildKOSList = new ArrayList<>();
         this.allyList = new ArrayList<>();
         this.enemyList = new ArrayList<>();
         this.subGuildList = new ArrayList<>();
@@ -115,8 +111,6 @@ public class Guild extends AbstractWorldObject {
         this.leadershipType = leadershipType;
 
         this.banishList = new ArrayList<>();
-        this.characterKOSList = new ArrayList<>();
-        this.guildKOSList = new ArrayList<>();
         this.allyList = new ArrayList<>();
         this.enemyList = new ArrayList<>();
         this.subGuildList = new ArrayList<>();
@@ -189,22 +183,6 @@ public class Guild extends AbstractWorldObject {
         return a.getObjectUUID() == b.getObjectUUID();
     }
 
-    public static boolean sameGuildExcludeErrant(Guild a, Guild b) {
-        if (a == null || b == null)
-            return false;
-        if (a.isEmptyGuild() || b.isEmptyGuild())
-            return false;
-        return a.getObjectUUID() == b.getObjectUUID();
-    }
-
-    public static boolean sameGuildIncludeErrant(Guild a, Guild b) {
-        if (a == null || b == null)
-            return false;
-        if (a.isEmptyGuild() || b.isEmptyGuild())
-            return true;
-        return a.getObjectUUID() == b.getObjectUUID();
-    }
-
     public static boolean sameNation(Guild a, Guild b) {
         if (a == null || b == null)
             return false;
@@ -225,11 +203,6 @@ public class Guild extends AbstractWorldObject {
         return a.nation.getObjectUUID() == b.nation.getObjectUUID() && !a.nation.isEmptyGuild();
     }
 
-    public static boolean isTaxCollector(int uuid) {
-        //TODO add the handling for this later
-        return false;
-    }
-
     public static boolean canSwearIn(Guild toSub) {
 
         boolean canSwear = false;
@@ -393,7 +366,9 @@ public class Guild extends AbstractWorldObject {
     }
 
     public static ArrayList<PlayerCharacter> GuildRoster(Guild guild) {
+
         ArrayList<PlayerCharacter> roster = new ArrayList<>();
+
         if (guild == null)
             return roster;
 
@@ -402,6 +377,7 @@ public class Guild extends AbstractWorldObject {
 
         if (DbManager.getList(GameObjectType.PlayerCharacter) == null)
             return roster;
+
         for (AbstractGameObject ago : DbManager.getList(GameObjectType.PlayerCharacter)) {
             PlayerCharacter toAdd = (PlayerCharacter) ago;
 
@@ -462,14 +438,6 @@ public class Guild extends AbstractWorldObject {
         return banishList;
     }
 
-    public ArrayList<PlayerCharacter> getCharacterKOSList() {
-        return characterKOSList;
-    }
-
-    public ArrayList<Guild> getGuildKOSList() {
-        return guildKOSList;
-    }
-
     public ArrayList<Guild> getAllyList() {
         return allyList;
     }
@@ -560,9 +528,12 @@ public class Guild extends AbstractWorldObject {
     }
 
     public boolean setGuildLeader(AbstractCharacter ac) {
+
         if (ac == null)
             return false;
+
         // errant guilds cant be guild leader.
+
         if (this.isEmptyGuild())
             return false;
 
@@ -575,6 +546,7 @@ public class Guild extends AbstractWorldObject {
         PlayerCharacter oldGuildLeader = PlayerCharacter.getFromCache(this.guildLeaderUUID);
 
         //old guildLeader no longer has guildLeadership stauts.
+
         if (oldGuildLeader != null)
             oldGuildLeader.setGuildLeader(false);
 
@@ -586,9 +558,12 @@ public class Guild extends AbstractWorldObject {
     }
 
     public boolean setGuildLeaderForCreate(AbstractCharacter ac) {
+
         if (ac == null)
             return false;
+
         // errant guilds cant be guild leader.
+
         if (this.isEmptyGuild())
             return false;
 
@@ -824,17 +799,6 @@ public class Guild extends AbstractWorldObject {
             Logger.error("Failed to find Object Type for owner " + this.guildLeaderUUID);
         }
 
-
-        //LOad Owners in Cache so we do not have to continuely look in the db for owner.
-        if (this.ownerIsNPC) {
-            if (NPC.getNPC(this.guildLeaderUUID) == null)
-                Logger.info("Guild UID " + this.getObjectUUID() + " Failed to Load NPC Owner with ID " + this.guildLeaderUUID);
-
-        } else if (this.guildLeaderUUID != 0) {
-            if (PlayerCharacter.getPlayerCharacter(this.guildLeaderUUID) == null)
-                Logger.info("Guild UID " + this.getObjectUUID() + " Failed to Load Player Owner with ID " + this.guildLeaderUUID);
-        }
-
         // If loading this guild for the first time write it's character record to disk
 
         if (ConfigManager.serverType.equals(ServerType.WORLDSERVER)
@@ -859,7 +823,9 @@ public class Guild extends AbstractWorldObject {
 
         if (this.nation == null)
             this.nation = Guild.getErrantGuild();
+
         //Get guild states.
+
         try {
             this.subGuildList = DbManager.GuildQueries.GET_SUB_GUILDS(this.getObjectUUID());
         } catch (Exception e) {
@@ -882,7 +848,6 @@ public class Guild extends AbstractWorldObject {
         if (this.cityUUID == 0)
             return;
 
-
         // Calculate number of realms this guild controls
         // Only do this on the game server to avoid loading a TOL/City/Zone needlessly
 
@@ -898,9 +863,8 @@ public class Guild extends AbstractWorldObject {
 
             //add alliance list, clear all lists as there seems to be a bug where alliances are doubled, need to find where.
             //possible runAfterLoad being called twice?!?!
+
             this.banishList = dbGuildHandler.GET_GUILD_BANISHED(this.getObjectUUID());
-            this.characterKOSList = DbManager.GuildQueries.GET_GUILD_KOS_CHARACTER(this.getObjectUUID());
-            this.guildKOSList = DbManager.GuildQueries.GET_GUILD_KOS_GUILD(this.getObjectUUID());
 
             this.allyList.clear();
             this.enemyList.clear();

src/engine/objects/ItemFactory.java

@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ public class ItemFactory {
         if (zone == null)
             return null;
 
-        City city = City.getCity(zone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+        City city = City.getCity(zone.playerCityUUID);
 
         if (city == null)
             return null;
@@ -796,7 +796,7 @@ public class ItemFactory {
         if (zone == null)
             return null;
 
-        City city = City.getCity(zone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+        City city = City.getCity(zone.playerCityUUID);
 
         if (city == null)
             return null;

src/engine/objects/Mine.java

@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ public class Mine extends AbstractGameObject {
         this.flags = rs.getInt("flags");
         int parent = rs.getInt("parent");
         this.parentZone = ZoneManager.getZoneByUUID(parent);
-        this.zoneName = this.parentZone.getParent().getName();
+        this.zoneName = this.parentZone.parent.zoneName;
 
         this.owningGuild = Guild.getGuild(ownerUID);
         Guild nation = null;
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ public class Mine extends AbstractGameObject {
 
         mine.getTimestamps().put("MineAttack", System.currentTimeMillis() + MBServerStatics.ONE_MINUTE);
 
-        ChatManager.chatNationInfo(mine.getGuild().getNation(), mine.getName() + " in " + mine.getParentZone().getParent().getName() + " is Under attack!");
+        ChatManager.chatNationInfo(mine.getGuild().getNation(), mine.getName() + " in " + mine.getParentZone().parent.zoneName + " is Under attack!");
     }
 
     public static void loadAllMines() {

src/engine/objects/Mob.java

@@ -841,13 +841,11 @@ public class Mob extends AbstractIntelligenceAgent {
 
         if (newLoc.equals(this.getEndLoc())) {
             this.stopMovement(newLoc);
-            this.region = AbstractWorldObject.GetRegionByWorldObject(this);
             return;
             //Next upda
         }
 
         setLoc(newLoc);
-        this.region = AbstractWorldObject.GetRegionByWorldObject(this);
         //Next update will be end Loc, lets stop him here.
 
     }
@@ -899,7 +897,7 @@ public class Mob extends AbstractIntelligenceAgent {
 
                 this.setCombatTarget(null);
                 this.hasLoot = false;
-                ZoneManager.getSeaFloor().zoneMobSet.remove(this);
+                ZoneManager.seaFloor.zoneMobSet.remove(this);
 
                 try {
                     this.clearEffects();
@@ -971,8 +969,6 @@ public class Mob extends AbstractIntelligenceAgent {
 
         if (this.building == null && this.guardCaptain != null && ((Mob) this.guardCaptain).behaviourType.equals(MobBehaviourType.GuardCaptain))
             this.building = this.guardCaptain.building;
-        else if (this.building != null)
-            this.region = BuildingManager.GetRegion(this.building, bindLoc.x, bindLoc.y, bindLoc.z);
 
         this.loadInventory();
 
@@ -1653,7 +1649,7 @@ public class Mob extends AbstractIntelligenceAgent {
 
         // Setup location for this Mobile
 
-        this.loc = new Vector3fImmutable(bindLoc);
+        this.setLoc(bindLoc);
         this.endLoc = new Vector3fImmutable(bindLoc);
 
         // Initialize inventory
@@ -1681,6 +1677,9 @@ public class Mob extends AbstractIntelligenceAgent {
             if (this.getMobBase().enemy.size() > 0)
                 this.enemy.addAll(this.getMobBase().enemy);
         }
+
+        // Load skills, powers and effects
+
         NPCManager.applyMobbaseEffects(this);
         NPCManager.applyEquipmentResists(this);
         NPCManager.applyMobbaseSkill(this);
@@ -1699,6 +1698,11 @@ public class Mob extends AbstractIntelligenceAgent {
         if (this.agentType.equals(AIAgentType.MOBILE))
             NPCManager.AssignPatrolPoints(this);
 
+        // Load minions for guard captain.
+
+        if (this.agentType.equals(AIAgentType.GUARDCAPTAIN))
+            DbManager.MobQueries.LOAD_GUARD_MINIONS(this);
+
         this.deathTime = 0;
     }
 
@@ -1736,9 +1740,9 @@ public class Mob extends AbstractIntelligenceAgent {
         if (!ac.getObjectType().equals(GameObjectType.PlayerCharacter))
             return;
 
-        if (this.getCombatTarget() == null) {
+        if (this.getCombatTarget() == null)
             this.setCombatTarget(ac);
-        }
+
     }
 
     public void setRank(int newRank) {

src/engine/objects/NPC.java

@@ -865,7 +865,7 @@ public class NPC extends AbstractCharacter {
 
         this.bindLoc = new Vector3fImmutable(this.statLat, this.statAlt, this.statLon);
         this.bindLoc = this.parentZone.getLoc().add(this.bindLoc);
-        this.loc = new Vector3fImmutable(bindLoc);
+        this.setLoc(bindLoc);
 
         // Handle NPCs within buildings
 
@@ -894,7 +894,7 @@ public class NPC extends AbstractCharacter {
             this.stamina.set(this.staminaMax);
         }
 
-        if (this.parentZone.isPlayerCity())
+        if (this.parentZone.guild_zone)
             if (NPC.GetNPCProfits(this) == null)
                 NPCProfits.CreateProfits(this);
 
@@ -972,6 +972,10 @@ public class NPC extends AbstractCharacter {
             Bounds npcBounds = Bounds.borrow();
             npcBounds.setBounds(this.getLoc());
 
+            //apply NPC rune effects
+            NPCManager.applyRunesForNPC(this);
+            this.resists.setImmuneToAll(true);
+
         } catch (Exception e) {
             Logger.error(e.getMessage());
         }
@@ -1188,7 +1192,7 @@ public class NPC extends AbstractCharacter {
             if (serverZone == null)
                 return null;
 
-            city = City.GetCityFromCache(serverZone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+            city = City.GetCityFromCache(serverZone.playerCityUUID);
 
             if (city == null) {
 

src/engine/objects/PlayerCharacter.java

@@ -11,9 +11,9 @@ package engine.objects;
 
 import engine.Enum;
 import engine.Enum.*;
-import engine.InterestManagement.HeightMap;
 import engine.InterestManagement.InterestManager;
 import engine.InterestManagement.RealmMap;
+import engine.InterestManagement.Terrain;
 import engine.InterestManagement.WorldGrid;
 import engine.db.archive.CharacterRecord;
 import engine.db.archive.DataWarehouse;
@@ -117,10 +117,8 @@ public class PlayerCharacter extends AbstractCharacter {
     public float landingAltitude = 0;
     public int bindBuilding = 0;
     public FriendStatus friendStatus = FriendStatus.Available;
-    protected ArrayList<CharacterRune> runes;
     private BaseClass baseClass;
     private PromotionClass promotionClass;
-    private long channelMute = 0; // none muted.
     private ConcurrentHashMap<Integer, String> ignoredPlayerIDs = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(MBServerStatics.CHM_INIT_CAP, MBServerStatics.CHM_LOAD, MBServerStatics.CHM_THREAD_LOW);
     private boolean lfGroup = false;
     private boolean lfGuild = false;
@@ -1509,16 +1507,16 @@ public class PlayerCharacter extends AbstractCharacter {
                 return true;
             Zone zone = ZoneManager.findSmallestZone(breather.getLoc());
 
-            if (zone.getSeaLevel() != 0) {
+            if (zone.sea_level != 0) {
 
                 float localAltitude = breather.getLoc().y;
 
 
-                if (localAltitude + breather.characterHeight < zone.getSeaLevel() - 2)
+                if (localAltitude + breather.characterHeight < zone.sea_level - 2)
                     return false;
 
                 if (breather.isMoving()) {
-                    if (localAltitude + breather.characterHeight < zone.getSeaLevel())
+                    if (localAltitude + breather.characterHeight < zone.sea_level)
                         return false;
                 }
             } else {
@@ -1549,12 +1547,12 @@ public class PlayerCharacter extends AbstractCharacter {
 
             Zone zone = ZoneManager.findSmallestZone(enterer.getLoc());
 
-            if (zone.getSeaLevel() != 0) {
+            if (zone.sea_level != 0) {
 
                 float localAltitude = enterer.getLoc().y + enterer.characterHeight;
 
 
-                if (localAltitude < zone.getSeaLevel())
+                if (localAltitude < zone.sea_level)
                     return true;
             } else {
                 if (enterer.getLoc().y + enterer.characterHeight < 0)
@@ -1581,12 +1579,12 @@ public class PlayerCharacter extends AbstractCharacter {
                 leaveWater = 1f;
 
 
-            if (zone.getSeaLevel() != 0) {
+            if (zone.sea_level != 0) {
 
                 float localAltitude = leaver.getLoc().y;
 
 
-                if (localAltitude + leaveWater < zone.getSeaLevel())
+                if (localAltitude + leaveWater < zone.sea_level)
                     return false;
             } else {
                 if (leaver.getLoc().y + leaveWater < 0)
@@ -1705,7 +1703,7 @@ public class PlayerCharacter extends AbstractCharacter {
         Zone zone = ZoneManager.findSmallestZone(this.getLoc());
 
         if (zone != null) {
-            return zone.getSafeZone() == (byte) 1;
+            return zone.peace_zone == (byte) 1;
         }
 
         return false;
@@ -1799,7 +1797,7 @@ public class PlayerCharacter extends AbstractCharacter {
 
             //DeathShroud
 
-            if (zone.getSafeZone() == 0)
+            if (zone.peace_zone == 0)
                 PowersManager.applyPower(this, this, Vector3fImmutable.ZERO, 1672601862, 40, false);
 
             //enable this to give players deathshroud if mobs kill player.
@@ -1845,7 +1843,7 @@ public class PlayerCharacter extends AbstractCharacter {
 
         //DeathShroud
 
-        if (zone.getSafeZone() == 0)
+        if (zone.peace_zone == 0)
             PowersManager.applyPower(this, this, Vector3fImmutable.ZERO, 1672601862, 40, false);
 
         if (doPVPEXP) {
@@ -1900,7 +1898,7 @@ public class PlayerCharacter extends AbstractCharacter {
         killCleanup();
         Zone zone = ZoneManager.findSmallestZone(this.getLoc());
 
-        if (zone.getSafeZone() == 0)
+        if (zone.peace_zone == 0)
             PowersManager.applyPower(this, this, Vector3fImmutable.ZERO, 1672601862, 40, false);
 
         // Send death message if needed
@@ -4741,10 +4739,10 @@ public class PlayerCharacter extends AbstractCharacter {
 
             Zone zone = ZoneManager.findSmallestZone(this.getLoc());
 
-            if (zone.getSeaLevel() != 0) {
+            if (zone.sea_level != 0) {
 
                 float localAltitude = this.getLoc().y + this.centerHeight;
-                if (localAltitude < zone.getSeaLevel())
+                if (localAltitude < zone.sea_level)
                     return true;
             } else {
                 if (this.getLoc().y + this.centerHeight < 0)
@@ -4762,13 +4760,13 @@ public class PlayerCharacter extends AbstractCharacter {
         // If char is flying they aren't quite swimming
         try {
 
-            float localAltitude = HeightMap.getWorldHeight(currentLoc);
+            float localAltitude = Terrain.getWorldHeight(currentLoc);
 
             Zone zone = ZoneManager.findSmallestZone(currentLoc);
 
-            if (zone.getSeaLevel() != 0) {
+            if (zone.sea_level != 0) {
 
-                if (localAltitude < zone.getSeaLevel())
+                if (localAltitude < zone.sea_level)
                     return true;
             } else {
                 if (localAltitude < 0)
@@ -4834,7 +4832,7 @@ public class PlayerCharacter extends AbstractCharacter {
             } else
                 this.altitude = this.getDesiredAltitude();
 
-            this.loc = this.loc.setY(HeightMap.getWorldHeight(this.getLoc()) + this.getAltitude());
+            this.loc = this.loc.setY(Terrain.getWorldHeight(this.getLoc()) + this.getAltitude());
 
             this.setTakeOffTime(0);
             MovementManager.finishChangeAltitude(this, this.getDesiredAltitude());
@@ -4842,7 +4840,7 @@ public class PlayerCharacter extends AbstractCharacter {
             return;
         }
 
-        this.loc = this.loc.setY(HeightMap.getWorldHeight(this.getLoc()) + this.getAltitude());
+        this.loc = this.loc.setY(Terrain.getWorldHeight(this.getLoc()) + this.getAltitude());
     }
 
     public boolean hasBoon() {
@@ -4888,12 +4886,10 @@ public class PlayerCharacter extends AbstractCharacter {
         if (this.isAlive() == false || this.getBonuses().getBool(ModType.Stunned, SourceType.None) || this.getBonuses().getBool(ModType.CannotMove, SourceType.None)) {
             //Target is stunned or rooted. Don't move
             this.stopMovement(newLoc);
-            this.region = AbstractWorldObject.GetRegionByWorldObject(this);
             return;
         }
         if (newLoc.equals(this.getEndLoc())) {
             this.stopMovement(newLoc);
-            this.region = AbstractWorldObject.GetRegionByWorldObject(this);
             if (this.getDebug(1))
                 ChatManager.chatSystemInfo(this,
                         "Arrived at End location. " + this.getEndLoc());
@@ -4902,7 +4898,6 @@ public class PlayerCharacter extends AbstractCharacter {
         }
 
         setLoc(newLoc);
-        this.region = AbstractWorldObject.GetRegionByWorldObject(this);
 
         if (this.getDebug(1))
             ChatManager.chatSystemInfo(this,
@@ -5436,14 +5431,6 @@ public class PlayerCharacter extends AbstractCharacter {
         return characterHeight;
     }
 
-    public void setCharacterHeight(float characterHeight) {
-        this.characterHeight = characterHeight;
-    }
-
-    public void setCenterHeight(float centerHeight) {
-        this.centerHeight = centerHeight;
-    }
-
     public boolean isEnteredWorld() {
         return enteredWorld;
     }
@@ -5452,40 +5439,10 @@ public class PlayerCharacter extends AbstractCharacter {
         this.enteredWorld = enteredWorld;
     }
 
-    public long getChannelMute() {
-        return channelMute;
-    }
-
-    public void setChannelMute(long channelMute) {
-        this.channelMute = channelMute;
-    }
-
     public boolean isLastSwimming() {
         return lastSwimming;
     }
 
-    public boolean isTeleporting() {
-        return isTeleporting;
-    }
-
-    public void setTeleporting(boolean isTeleporting) {
-        this.isTeleporting = isTeleporting;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public final void teleport(final Vector3fImmutable targetLoc) {
-
-        Regions targetRegion = Regions.GetRegionForTeleport(targetLoc);
-        locationLock.writeLock().lock();
-
-        try {
-            MovementManager.translocate(this, targetLoc, targetRegion);
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-            Logger.error(e);
-        } finally {
-            locationLock.writeLock().unlock();
-        }
-    }
 
     public ReadWriteLock getTeleportLock() {
         return teleportLock;

src/engine/objects/Portal.java

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package engine.objects;
 import engine.Enum;
 import engine.Enum.PortalType;
 import engine.InterestManagement.WorldGrid;
+import engine.gameManager.BuildingManager;
 import engine.gameManager.ConfigManager;
 import engine.job.JobScheduler;
 import engine.jobs.CloseGateJob;
@@ -104,7 +105,7 @@ public class Portal {
         if (player.getTimeStamp("lastMoveGate") < this.lastActive)
             return;
 
-        player.teleport(targetGate.getLoc());
+        player.teleport(targetGate.getLoc().add(0,6,0));//offset height of runegate
         player.setSafeMode();
 
     }

src/engine/objects/Realm.java

@@ -175,22 +175,6 @@ public class Realm {
         return (this.rulingCityUUID != 0);
     }
 
-    public float getMapR() {
-        return this.mapR;
-    }
-
-    public float getMapG() {
-        return this.mapG;
-    }
-
-    public float getMapB() {
-        return this.mapB;
-    }
-
-    public float getMapA() {
-        return this.mapA;
-    }
-
     public boolean getCanBeClaimed() {
         return this.canBeClaimed;
     }
@@ -211,37 +195,6 @@ public class Realm {
         return City.getCity(this.rulingCityUUID);
     }
 
-    public float getMapY1() {
-        return this.mapY1;
-    }
-
-    public float getMapX1() {
-        return this.mapX1;
-    }
-
-    public float getMapY2() {
-        return this.mapY2;
-    }
-
-    public float getMapX2() {
-        return this.mapX2;
-    }
-
-    public int getStretchX() {
-        return this.stretchX;
-    }
-
-    public int getStretchY() {
-        return this.stretchY;
-    }
-
-    public int getlocX() {
-        return this.locX;
-    }
-
-    public int getlocY() {
-        return this.locY;
-    }
 
     // Call this after changing ownership before you serialize a realm
 
@@ -370,13 +323,6 @@ public class Realm {
         return charterType;
     }
 
-    /**
-     * @param charterType the charterType to set
-     */
-    public void setCharterType(int charterType) {
-        this.charterType = charterType;
-    }
-
     public void abandonRealm() {
 
         // Push event to warehouse
@@ -417,32 +363,4 @@ public class Realm {
         return hash;
     }
 
-    public void setHash() {
-
-        this.hash = DataWarehouse.hasher.encrypt(this.realmID);
-
-        // Write hash to player character table
-
-        DataWarehouse.writeHash(Enum.DataRecordType.REALM, this.realmID);
-    }
-
-	/* *** Keeping around in case needed for server wipe or some other emergency
-
-    public static void backfillRealms() {
-
-        // Backfill realm records
-
-        for (Realm realm : _realms.values()) {
-
-            realm.setHash();
-
-            if ( (realm.isRuled() == true) &&
-                    (DataWarehouse.recordExists(Enum.DataRecordType.REALM, realm.getRealmID()) == false)) {
-                RealmRecord realmRecord = RealmRecord.borrow(realm, Enum.RecordEventType.CAPTURE);
-                DataWarehouse.pushToWarehouse(realmRecord);
-            }
-
-        }
-    }
-	 */
 }

src/engine/objects/Regions.java

@@ -170,10 +170,10 @@ public class Regions {
             return true;
 
         //next region is stairs, if they are on the same level as stairs or 1 up, world object can enter.
-        if (toEnter.stairs)
+        if (toEnter.isStairs())
             if (worldObject.region.level == toEnter.level || toEnter.level - 1 == worldObject.region.level)
                 return true;
-        if (worldObject.region.stairs) {
+        if (worldObject.region.isStairs()) {
 
             boolean movingUp = false;
 
@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ public class Regions {
             return true;
 
         //cant move up a level without stairs.
-        if (!fromRegion.stairs)
+        if (!fromRegion.isStairs())
             return false;
 
         boolean movingUp = false;
@@ -367,7 +367,8 @@ public class Regions {
     }
 
     public boolean isStairs() {
-        return stairs;
+
+        return this.highLerp.y - this.lowLerp.y > 0.25f;
     }
 
     public boolean isExit() {

src/engine/objects/Runegate.java

@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ public class Runegate {
 
         writer.putInt(gateBuilding.getObjectType().ordinal());
         writer.putInt(gateBuilding.getObjectUUID());
-        writer.putString(gateBuilding.getParentZone().getName());
+        writer.putString(gateBuilding.getParentZone().zoneName);
         writer.putFloat(gateBuilding.getLoc().getLat());
         writer.putFloat(gateBuilding.getLoc().getAlt());
         writer.putFloat(gateBuilding.getLoc().getLong());

src/engine/objects/Warehouse.java

@@ -1272,7 +1272,7 @@ public class Warehouse extends AbstractWorldObject {
                 return;
             }
 
-            City city = City.getCity(cityZone.getPlayerCityUUID());
+            City city = City.getCity(cityZone.playerCityUUID);
 
             if (city == null) {
                 Logger.error("Failed to load City for Warehouse with UUID " + this.getObjectUUID());

src/engine/objects/Zone.java

@@ -10,9 +10,8 @@
 package engine.objects;
 
 import engine.Enum;
-import engine.InterestManagement.HeightMap;
+import engine.InterestManagement.Terrain;
 import engine.db.archive.DataWarehouse;
-import engine.gameManager.DbManager;
 import engine.gameManager.ZoneManager;
 import engine.math.Bounds;
 import engine.math.Vector2f;
@@ -28,106 +27,105 @@ import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
 
-public class Zone extends AbstractGameObject {
+public class Zone extends AbstractWorldObject {
 
+    public static final Set<Mob> respawnQue = Collections.newSetFromMap(new ConcurrentHashMap<>());
+    public static long lastRespawn = 0;
     public final Set<Building> zoneBuildingSet = Collections.newSetFromMap(new ConcurrentHashMap<>());
     public final Set<NPC> zoneNPCSet = Collections.newSetFromMap(new ConcurrentHashMap<>());
     public final Set<Mob> zoneMobSet = Collections.newSetFromMap(new ConcurrentHashMap<>());
-    private final int playerCityID;
+
-    private final String zoneName;
+    public ZoneTemplate template;
-    private final float xCoord;
+
-    private final float zCoord;
+    public final int playerCityUUID;
-    private final float yCoord;
+    public final String zoneName;
-    private final int loadNum;
+    public final float major_radius;
-    private final byte safeZone;
+    public final float minor_radius;
-    private final String Icon1;
+    public final float xOffset;
-    private final String Icon2;
+    public final float zOffset;
-    private final String Icon3;
+    public final float yOffset;
+    public final int templateID;
+    public final byte peace_zone;
+    public final String icon1;
+    public final String icon2;
+    public final String icon3;
     public float absX = 0.0f;
     public float absY = 0.0f;
     public float absZ = 0.0f;
-    public int minLvl;
+    public int min_level;
-    public int maxLvl;
+    public int max_level;
     public boolean hasBeenHotzone = false;
-    private ArrayList<Zone> nodes = null;
+    public ArrayList<Zone> nodes = new ArrayList<>();
-    private int parentZoneID;
+    public int parentZoneID;
-    private Zone parent = null;
+    public Zone parent = null;
-    private Bounds bounds;
+    public Bounds bounds;
-    private boolean isNPCCity = false;
+    public boolean isNPCCity = false;
-    private boolean isPlayerCity = false;
+    public boolean guild_zone;
-    private String hash;
+    public String hash;
-    public float worldAltitude = 0;
+    public float global_height = 0;
-    private float seaLevel = 0;
+    public float sea_level;
-    //public static ArrayList<Mob> respawnQue = new ArrayList<>();
+
-    public static final Set<Mob> respawnQue = Collections.newSetFromMap(new ConcurrentHashMap<>());
+    public Terrain terrain = null;
-    public static long lastRespawn = 0;
+
     /**
      * ResultSet Constructor
      */
     public Zone(ResultSet rs) throws SQLException {
+
         super(rs);
+
         this.parentZoneID = rs.getInt("parent");
-        this.playerCityID = rs.getInt("isPlayerCity");
+        this.templateID = rs.getInt("template");
-        this.isPlayerCity = this.playerCityID != 0;
+        this.zoneName = rs.getString("zone_name");
-        this.zoneName = rs.getString("Name");
+        this.peace_zone = rs.getByte("peace_zone");
-        this.xCoord = rs.getFloat("XCoord");
+
-        this.zCoord = rs.getFloat("ZCoord");
+        this.major_radius = rs.getFloat("major_radius");
-        this.yCoord = rs.getFloat("YOffset");
+        this.minor_radius = rs.getFloat("minor_radius");
-        this.loadNum = rs.getInt("LoadNum");
+        this.xOffset = rs.getFloat("xOffset");
-        this.safeZone = rs.getByte("SafeZone");
+        this.zOffset = rs.getFloat("zOffset");
-        this.Icon1 = rs.getString("Icon1");
+        this.yOffset = rs.getFloat("yOffset");
-        this.Icon2 = rs.getString("Icon2");
-        this.Icon3 = rs.getString("Icon3");
-        this.hash = rs.getString("hash");
-
-        this.minLvl = rs.getInt("minLvl");
-        this.maxLvl = rs.getInt("maxLvl");
-
-        //this needs to be here specifically for new zones created after server boot (e.g. player city zones)
-        Zone parentZone = ZoneManager.getZoneByUUID(parentZoneID);
-
-        this.setParent(parentZone);
-
-        if (this.minLvl == 0 && parentZone != null) {
-            this.minLvl = parentZone.minLvl;
-            this.maxLvl = parentZone.maxLvl;
-        }
 
-        if (parentZone != null)
+        this.playerCityUUID = rs.getInt("playerCityUUID");
-            parentZone.addNode(this);
+        this.guild_zone = this.playerCityUUID != 0;
+
+        this.icon1 = rs.getString("icon1");
+        this.icon2 = rs.getString("icon2");
+        this.icon3 = rs.getString("icon3");
+
+        this.min_level = rs.getInt("min_level");
+        this.max_level = rs.getInt("max_level");
 
         // If zone doesn't yet hava a hash then write it back to the zone table
 
         if (hash == null)
             setHash();
 
-
     }
 
     public static void serializeForClientMsg(Zone zone, ByteBufferWriter writer) {
 
-        if (zone.loadNum == 0 && zone.playerCityID == 0)
+        if (zone.templateID == 0 && zone.playerCityUUID == 0)
             Logger.warn("Warning! WorldServerMap with ID " + zone.getObjectUUID() + " has a loadnum of 0 (player city) and no city linked. This will probably crash the client!");
 
         // Player City Terraform values serialized here.
 
-        if (zone.playerCityID > 0) {
+        if (zone.playerCityUUID > 0) {
             writer.put((byte) 1); // Player City - True
-            writer.putFloat(Enum.CityBoundsType.ZONE.extents);
+            writer.putFloat(Enum.CityBoundsType.ZONE.halfExtents);
-            writer.putFloat(Enum.CityBoundsType.ZONE.extents);
+            writer.putFloat(Enum.CityBoundsType.ZONE.halfExtents);
         } else
             writer.put((byte) 0); // Player City - False
 
-        writer.putFloat(zone.xCoord);
+        writer.putFloat(zone.xOffset);
-        writer.putFloat(zone.zCoord);
+        writer.putFloat(zone.zOffset);
-        writer.putFloat(zone.yCoord);
+        writer.putFloat(zone.yOffset);
 
         writer.putInt(0);
         writer.putInt(0);
-        writer.putInt(zone.loadNum);
+        writer.putInt(zone.templateID);
 
-        if (zone.playerCityID > 0) {
+        if (zone.playerCityUUID > 0) {
-            City k = City.getCity(zone.playerCityID);
+            City k = City.getCity(zone.playerCityUUID);
 
             if (k != null) {
                 writer.putInt(k.getObjectType().ordinal());
@@ -140,16 +138,16 @@ public class Zone extends AbstractGameObject {
         }
         writer.putInt(zone.nodes.size());
 
-        City city = City.getCity(zone.playerCityID);
+        City city = City.getCity(zone.playerCityUUID);
 
         if (city != null)
             writer.putString(city.getCityName());
         else
             writer.putString(zone.zoneName);
-        writer.put(zone.safeZone);
+        writer.put(zone.peace_zone);
-        writer.putString(zone.Icon1);
+        writer.putString(zone.icon1);
-        writer.putString(zone.Icon2);
+        writer.putString(zone.icon2);
-        writer.putString(zone.Icon3);
+        writer.putString(zone.icon3);
         writer.put((byte) 0); // Pad
 
         for (Zone child : zone.nodes) {
@@ -157,148 +155,111 @@ public class Zone extends AbstractGameObject {
         }
     }
 
-    /* Method sets a default value for player cities
+    @Override
-     * otherwise using values derived from the loadnum
+    public void runAfterLoad() {
-     * field in the obj_zone database table.
-     */
-    public void setBounds() {
-
-        float halfExtentX;
-        float halfExtentY;
-
-        // Set initial bounds object
-
-        this.bounds = Bounds.borrow();
-
-        // Player cities are assigned default value
 
-        if (this.loadNum == 0) {
+        this.template = ZoneManager._zone_templates.get(this.templateID);
-            bounds.setBounds(new Vector2f(this.absX, this.absZ), new Vector2f(Enum.CityBoundsType.ZONE.extents, Enum.CityBoundsType.ZONE.extents), 0.0f);
-            return;
-        }
 
-        Vector2f zoneSize = ZoneManager._zone_size_data.get(this.loadNum);
+        // First zone is always the seafloor
 
-        // Default to player zone size on error? Maybe log this
+        if (ZoneManager.seaFloor == null)
+            ZoneManager.seaFloor = this;
 
-        if (zoneSize != null)
+        if (this.template.terrain_type.equals("NONE"))
-            this.bounds.setBounds(new Vector2f(this.absX, this.absZ), zoneSize, 0.0f);
+            this.terrain = null;
         else
-            bounds.setBounds(new Vector2f(this.absX, this.absZ), new Vector2f(Enum.CityBoundsType.ZONE.extents, Enum.CityBoundsType.ZONE.extents), 0.0f);
+            this.terrain = new Terrain(this);
 
-    }
+        this.setParent();
 
-    public int getPlayerCityUUID() {
+        if (this.min_level == 0 && this.parent != null) {
-        return this.playerCityID;
+            this.min_level = this.parent.min_level;
+            this.max_level = this.parent.max_level;
         }
 
-    public String getName() {
+        ZoneManager.populateZoneCollections(this);
-        return zoneName;
-    }
 
-    public float getXCoord() {
-        return xCoord;
     }
 
-    public float getYCoord() {
+    /* Method sets a default value for player cities
-        return yCoord;
+     * otherwise using values derived from the loadnum
-    }
+     * field in the obj_zone database table.
-
+     */
-    public float getZCoord() {
+    public void setBounds() {
-        return zCoord;
-    }
-
-    public int getLoadNum() {
-        return loadNum;
-    }
 
-    public byte getSafeZone() {
+        // Set initial bounds object
-        return safeZone;
-    }
 
-    public String getIcon1() {
+        this.bounds = Bounds.borrow();
-        return Icon1;
+        this.bounds.setBounds(new Vector2f(this.absX, this.absZ), new Vector2f(this.template.major_radius, this.template.minor_radius), 0.0f);
-    }
 
-    public Zone getParent() {
-        return this.parent;
     }
 
-    public void setParent(final Zone value) {
+    public void setParent() {
 
-        this.parent = value;
+        this.parent = ZoneManager.getZoneByUUID(parentZoneID);
-        this.parentZoneID = (this.parent != null) ? this.parent.getObjectUUID() : 0;
 
-        // Zone AABB is set here as it's coordinate space is world requiring a parent.
+        if (parent != null)
+            parent.addNode(this);
 
         // Seafloor
 
-        if (this.parent == null) {
+        if (ZoneManager.seaFloor.equals(this)) {
-            this.absX = this.xCoord;
+            this.absX = this.xOffset;
             this.absY = MBServerStatics.SEA_FLOOR_ALTITUDE;
-            this.absZ = this.zCoord;
+            this.global_height = MBServerStatics.SEA_FLOOR_ALTITUDE;
-            this.seaLevel = 0;
+            this.absZ = this.zOffset;
+            this.sea_level = 0;
             this.setBounds();
             return;
         }
 
-        this.absX = this.xCoord + parent.absX;
+        this.absX = this.xOffset + parent.absX;
-        this.absY = this.yCoord + parent.absY;
+        this.absY = this.yOffset + parent.absY;
-        this.absZ = this.zCoord + parent.absZ;
+        this.absZ = this.zOffset + parent.absZ;
 
-        if (this.minLvl == 0 || this.maxLvl == 0) {
+        if (this.min_level == 0 || this.max_level == 0) {
-            this.minLvl = this.parent.minLvl;
+            this.min_level = this.parent.min_level;
-            this.maxLvl = this.parent.maxLvl;
+            this.max_level = this.parent.max_level;
         }
 
         this.setBounds();
+        this.global_height = ZoneManager.calculateGlobalZoneHeight(this);
+        setSeaLevel();
+    }
 
-        if (this.getHeightMap() != null && this.getHeightMap().getSeaLevel() != 0)
+    private void setSeaLevel() {
-            this.seaLevel = this.worldAltitude + this.getHeightMap().getSeaLevel();
-        else
-            this.seaLevel = this.parent.seaLevel;
 
-    }
+        int world_sea_level = 0;
 
-    public float getAbsX() {
+        if (this.parent == null) {
-        return this.absX;
+            this.sea_level = world_sea_level;
+            return;
         }
 
-    public float getAbsY() {
+        switch (this.template.sea_level_type) {
-        return this.absY;
+            case "WORLD":
+                this.sea_level = world_sea_level + this.template.sea_level;
+                break;
+            case "PARENT":
+                this.sea_level = this.parent.sea_level + this.template.sea_level;
+                break;
+            case "SELF":
+                this.sea_level = this.global_height + this.template.sea_level;
+                break;
         }
-
-    public float getAbsZ() {
-        return this.absZ;
     }
 
     public boolean isMacroZone() {
 
         // Macro zones have icons.
 
-        if (this.isPlayerCity == true)
+        if (this.guild_zone)
             return false;
 
         if (this.parent == null)
             return false;
 
-        return !this.getIcon1().equals("");
+        return !icon1.equals("");
-    }
-
-    public boolean isNPCCity() {
-        return this.isNPCCity;
-    }
-
-    public void setNPCCity(boolean value) {
-        this.isNPCCity = value;
-    }
-
-    public boolean isPlayerCity() {
-        return this.isPlayerCity;
-    }
-
-    public void setPlayerCity(boolean value) {
-        this.isPlayerCity = value;
     }
 
     public Vector3fImmutable getLoc() {
@@ -309,20 +270,6 @@ public class Zone extends AbstractGameObject {
         return this.parentZoneID;
     }
 
-    public ArrayList<Zone> getNodes() {
-        if (this.nodes == null) {
-            this.nodes = DbManager.ZoneQueries.GET_MAP_NODES(super.getObjectUUID());
-
-            //Add reverse lookup for child->parent
-            if (this.nodes != null)
-                for (Zone zone : this.nodes) {
-                    zone.setParent(this);
-                }
-        }
-
-        return nodes;
-    }
-
     /*
      * Serializing
      */
@@ -338,28 +285,17 @@ public class Zone extends AbstractGameObject {
 
     public boolean isContinent() {
 
-        if (this.equals(ZoneManager.getSeaFloor()))
+        if (this.equals(ZoneManager.seaFloor))
             return false;
 
-        if (this.getNodes().isEmpty())
+        if (this.nodes.isEmpty())
             return false;
 
-        if (this.getNodes().get(0).isMacroZone())
+        if (this.nodes.get(0).isMacroZone())
             return true;
 
-        return this.getParent().equals(ZoneManager.getSeaFloor());
+        return this.parent.equals(ZoneManager.seaFloor);
-
-    }
 
-    /**
-     * @return the bounds
-     */
-    public Bounds getBounds() {
-        return bounds;
-    }
-
-    public String getHash() {
-        return hash;
     }
 
     public void setHash() {
@@ -371,18 +307,4 @@ public class Zone extends AbstractGameObject {
         DataWarehouse.writeHash(Enum.DataRecordType.ZONE, this.getObjectUUID());
     }
 
-    // Return heightmap for this Zone.
-
-    public HeightMap getHeightMap() {
-
-        if (this.isPlayerCity)
-            return HeightMap.PlayerCityHeightMap;
-
-        return HeightMap.heightmapByLoadNum.get(this.loadNum);
-    }
-
-    public float getSeaLevel() {
-        return seaLevel;
-    }
-
 }

src/engine/objects/ZoneTemplate.java

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+// • ▌ ▄ ·.  ▄▄▄·  ▄▄ • ▪   ▄▄· ▄▄▄▄·  ▄▄▄·  ▐▄▄▄  ▄▄▄ .
+// ·██ ▐███▪▐█ ▀█ ▐█ ▀ ▪██ ▐█ ▌▪▐█ ▀█▪▐█ ▀█ •█▌ ▐█▐▌·
+// ▐█ ▌▐▌▐█·▄█▀▀█ ▄█ ▀█▄▐█·██ ▄▄▐█▀▀█▄▄█▀▀█ ▐█▐ ▐▌▐▀▀▀
+// ██ ██▌▐█▌▐█ ▪▐▌▐█▄▪▐█▐█▌▐███▌██▄▪▐█▐█ ▪▐▌██▐ █▌▐█▄▄▌
+// ▀▀  █▪▀▀▀ ▀  ▀ ·▀▀▀▀ ▀▀▀·▀▀▀ ·▀▀▀▀  ▀  ▀ ▀▀  █▪ ▀▀▀
+//      Magicbane Emulator Project © 2013 - 2022
+//                www.magicbane.com
+
+
+package engine.objects;
+
+import java.sql.ResultSet;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+
+public class ZoneTemplate {
+
+    public int templateID;
+    public String zone_type;
+    public String zone_name;
+    public String peace_zone;
+
+    public float major_radius;
+    public float minor_radius;
+    public float min_blend;
+    public float max_blend;
+    public String has_water;
+    public String sea_level_type;
+    public float sea_level;
+    public String has_terrain;
+    public String terrain_type;
+    public float terrain_max_y;
+    public int terrain_image;
+
+    /**
+     * ResultSet Constructor
+     */
+
+    public ZoneTemplate() {
+
+    }
+
+    public ZoneTemplate(ResultSet rs) throws SQLException {
+        this.templateID = rs.getInt("template");
+        this.zone_type = rs.getString("zone_type");
+        this.zone_name = rs.getString("zone_name");
+        this.major_radius = rs.getFloat("zone_major_radius");
+        this.minor_radius = rs.getFloat("zone_minor_radius");
+        this.min_blend = rs.getFloat("zone_min_blend");
+        this.max_blend = rs.getFloat("zone_max_blend");
+        this.has_water = rs.getString("zone_has_water");
+        this.sea_level_type = rs.getString("zone_sea_level_type");
+        this.sea_level = rs.getFloat("zone_sea_level");
+        this.has_terrain = rs.getString("zone_has_terrain_gen");
+        this.terrain_type = rs.getString("terrain_type");
+        this.terrain_max_y = rs.getFloat("terrain_max_y");
+        this.terrain_image = rs.getInt("terrain_image");
+    }
+
+}

src/engine/powers/poweractions/CreateMobPowerAction.java

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ public class CreateMobPowerAction extends AbstractPowerAction {
 
         PlayerCharacter owner = (PlayerCharacter) source;
         Mob currentPet = owner.getPet();
-        Zone seaFloor = ZoneManager.getSeaFloor();
+        Zone seaFloor = ZoneManager.seaFloor;
         Guild guild = Guild.getErrantGuild();
         ClientConnection origin = owner.getClientConnection();
 

src/engine/powers/poweractions/MobRecallPowerAction.java

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ public class MobRecallPowerAction extends AbstractPowerAction {
             return;
 
 
-        MovementManager.translocate(awoac, awoac.getBindLoc(), null);
+        MovementManager.translocate(awoac, awoac.getBindLoc());
         if (awoac.getObjectType() == GameObjectType.Mob) {
             //MobAI.setAwake((Mob)awoac,true);
             ((Mob) awoac).setCombatTarget(null);

src/engine/powers/poweractions/RecallPowerAction.java

@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ public class RecallPowerAction extends AbstractPowerAction {
                 DispatchMessage.dispatchMsgDispatch(dispatch, engine.Enum.DispatchChannel.SECONDARY);
 
             } else {
-                MovementManager.translocate(awoac, awoac.getBindLoc(), null);
+                MovementManager.translocate(awoac, awoac.getBindLoc());
             }
         } else {
             Vector3fImmutable bindloc = awoac.getBindLoc();

src/engine/powers/poweractions/SummonPowerAction.java

@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ public class SummonPowerAction extends AbstractPowerAction {
         String location = "Somewhere";
 
         if (zone != null)
-            location = zone.getName();
+            location = zone.zoneName;
 
         RecvSummonsRequestMsg rsrm = new RecvSummonsRequestMsg(source.getObjectType().ordinal(), source.getObjectUUID(), source.getFirstName(),
                 location, false);

src/engine/powers/poweractions/TeleportPowerAction.java

@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ public class TeleportPowerAction extends AbstractPowerAction {
         if (region != null && !region.isOutside())
             return;
 
-        MovementManager.translocate(awoac, targetLoc, region);
+        MovementManager.translocate(awoac, targetLoc);
     }
 
     @Override

src/engine/server/login/LoginServerMsgHandler.java

@@ -136,25 +136,25 @@ public class LoginServerMsgHandler implements NetMsgHandler {
         cMajorVer = vim.getMajorVersion();
         cMinorVer = vim.getMinorVersion();
 
-        if (!cMajorVer.equals(this.server.getDefaultVersionInfo().getMajorVersion())) {
+        //     if (!cMajorVer.equals(this.server.getDefaultVersionInfo().getMajorVersion())) {
-            this.KickToLogin(MBServerStatics.LOGINERROR_INCORRECT_CLIENT_VERSION, "Major Version Failure: " + cMajorVer, cc);
+        //         this.KickToLogin(MBServerStatics.LOGINERROR_INCORRECT_CLIENT_VERSION, "Major Version Failure: " + cMajorVer, cc);
-            return;
+        //         return;
-        }
+        //      }
 
        /* if (!cMinorVer.equals(this.server.getDefaultVersionInfo().getMinorVersion())) {
             this.KickToLogin(MBServerStatics.LOGINERROR_INCORRECT_CLIENT_VERSION, "Minor Version Failure: " + cMinorVer, cc);
             return;
         } */
 
-        if (cMinorVer == null) {
+        //     if (cMinorVer == null) {
-            this.KickToLogin(MBServerStatics.LOGINERROR_INCORRECT_CLIENT_VERSION, "Minor Version Failure: ", cc);
+        //         this.KickToLogin(MBServerStatics.LOGINERROR_INCORRECT_CLIENT_VERSION, "Minor Version Failure: ", cc);
-            return;
+        //        return;
-        }
+        //    }
 
-        if (cMinorVer.length() < 8 || cMinorVer.length() > 16) {
+        //      if (cMinorVer.length() < 8 || cMinorVer.length() > 16) {
-            this.KickToLogin(MBServerStatics.LOGINERROR_INCORRECT_CLIENT_VERSION, "Minor Version Failure: ", cc);
+        //         this.KickToLogin(MBServerStatics.LOGINERROR_INCORRECT_CLIENT_VERSION, "Minor Version Failure: ", cc);
-            return;
+        //         return;
-        }
+        //     }
 
         // set MachineID for this connection
 

src/engine/server/world/WorldServer.java

@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ import engine.Enum;
 import engine.Enum.DispatchChannel;
 import engine.Enum.MinionType;
 import engine.Enum.SupportMsgType;
-import engine.InterestManagement.HeightMap;
 import engine.InterestManagement.RealmMap;
 import engine.InterestManagement.WorldGrid;
 import engine.db.archive.DataWarehouse;
@@ -39,6 +38,7 @@ import engine.net.client.msg.UpdateStateMsg;
 import engine.net.client.msg.chat.ChatSystemMsg;
 import engine.objects.*;
 import engine.server.MBServerStatics;
+import engine.util.MapLoader;
 import engine.util.ThreadUtils;
 import engine.workthreads.DisconnectTrashTask;
 import engine.workthreads.HourlyJobThread;
@@ -309,15 +309,27 @@ public class WorldServer {
 		Logger.info("Initializing Errant Guild");
 		Guild.getErrantGuild();
 
+		Logger.info("Loading zone template data");
+		DbManager.ZoneQueries.LOAD_ALL_ZONE_TEMPLATES();
+
 		Logger.info("Initializing PowersManager.");
 		PowersManager.initPowersManager(true);
 
-		Logger.info("Initializing granted Skills for Runes");
+		Logger.info("Loading granted Skills for Runes");
 		DbManager.SkillsBaseQueries.LOAD_ALL_RUNE_SKILLS();
 
-		Logger.info("Initializing Player Friends");
+		Logger.info("Loading Player Friends");
 		DbManager.PlayerCharacterQueries.LOAD_PLAYER_FRIENDS();
 
+		Logger.info("Loading Building Friends");
+		DbManager.BuildingQueries.LOAD_BUILDING_FRIENDS();
+
+		Logger.info("Loading Building Condemned");
+		DbManager.BuildingQueries.LOAD_BUILDING_CONDEMNED();
+
+		Logger.info("Loading Barracks Patrol Points");
+		DbManager.BuildingQueries.LOAD_BARRACKS_PATROL_POINTS();
+
 		Logger.info("Initializing NPC Profits");
 		DbManager.NPCQueries.LOAD_NPC_PROFITS();
 
@@ -360,9 +372,6 @@ public class WorldServer {
 		Logger.info("Loading item enchants");
 		DbManager.LootQueries.LOAD_ENCHANT_VALUES();
 
-		Logger.info("Loading zone extent cache");
-		DbManager.ZoneQueries.LOAD_ZONE_EXTENTS();
-
 		Logger.info("Loading Realms");
 		Realm.loadAllRealms();
 
@@ -384,8 +393,8 @@ public class WorldServer {
 		Blueprint.loadAllDoorNumbers();
 		Blueprint.loadAllBlueprints();
 
-		Logger.info("Initializing Heightmap data");
+		Logger.info("Loading Heightmap Pixel data");
-		HeightMap.loadAlHeightMaps();
+		MapLoader.loadAlHeightMaps();
 
 		Logger.info("Loading Race data");
 		Enum.RaceType.initRaceTypeTables();
@@ -412,7 +421,17 @@ public class WorldServer {
 
 		//Load Buildings, Mobs and NPCs for server
 
-		getWorldBuildingsMobsNPCs();
+		Logger.info("Populating world with objects");
+
+		long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
+
+		DbManager.ZoneQueries.GET_ALL_ZONES();
+		DbManager.BuildingQueries.GET_ALL_BUILDINGS();
+		DbManager.CityQueries.GET_ALL_CITIES();
+		DbManager.NPCQueries.GET_ALL_NPCS();
+		DbManager.MobQueries.GET_ALL_MOBS();
+
+		Logger.info("time to load World Objects: " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - start) + " ms");
 
 		// Configure realms for serialization
 		// Doing this after the world is loaded
@@ -441,19 +460,6 @@ public class WorldServer {
 		//pick a startup Hotzone
 		ZoneManager.generateAndSetRandomHotzone();
 
-		Logger.info("Loading All Players from database to Server Cache");
-		long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
-
-		try {
-			DbManager.PlayerCharacterQueries.GET_ALL_CHARACTERS();
-		} catch (Exception e) {
-			e.printStackTrace();
-		}
-
-		long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
-
-		Logger.info("Loading All Players took " + (end - start) + " ms.");
-
 		ItemProductionManager.ITEMPRODUCTIONMANAGER.initialize();
 
 		Logger.info("Loading Player Heraldries");
@@ -466,14 +472,6 @@ public class WorldServer {
 		Logger.info("Starting Mob AI Thread");
 		MobAIThread.startAIThread();
 
-		for (Zone zone : ZoneManager.getAllZones()) {
-			if (zone.getHeightMap() != null) {
-				if (zone.getHeightMap().getBucketWidthX() == 0) {
-					System.out.println("Zone load num: " + zone.getLoadNum() + " has no bucket width");
-				}
-			}
-		}
-
 		Logger.info("World data loaded.");
 
 		//set default accesslevel for server  *** Refactor who two separate variables?
@@ -542,99 +540,6 @@ public class WorldServer {
 		return true;
 	}
 
-	private void getWorldBuildingsMobsNPCs() {
-
-		ArrayList<Zone> rootParent;
-
-		rootParent = DbManager.ZoneQueries.GET_MAP_NODES(worldUUID);
-
-		if (rootParent.isEmpty()) {
-			Logger.error("populateWorldBuildings: No entries found in worldMap for parent " + worldUUID);
-			return;
-		}
-
-		//Set sea floor object for server
-
-		Zone seaFloor = rootParent.get(0);
-		seaFloor.setParent(null);
-		ZoneManager.setSeaFloor(seaFloor);
-
-		rootParent.addAll(DbManager.ZoneQueries.GET_ALL_NODES(seaFloor));
-
-		long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
-
-		for (Zone zone : rootParent) {
-
-			ZoneManager.addZone(zone.getLoadNum(), zone);
-			zone.worldAltitude = ZoneManager.caclulateWorldAltitude(zone);
-
-			//Handle Buildings
-
-			try {
-				ArrayList<Building> bList;
-				bList = DbManager.BuildingQueries.GET_ALL_BUILDINGS_FOR_ZONE(zone);
-
-				for (Building b : bList) {
-
-					b.setObjectTypeMask(MBServerStatics.MASK_BUILDING);
-					b.setLoc(b.getLoc());
-				}
-			} catch (Exception e) {
-				Logger.error(e);
-				e.printStackTrace();
-			}
-
-			//Handle Mobs
-
-			try {
-				ArrayList<Mob> mobs;
-				mobs = DbManager.MobQueries.GET_ALL_MOBS_FOR_ZONE(zone);
-
-				for (Mob m : mobs) {
-					m.setObjectTypeMask(MBServerStatics.MASK_MOB | m.getTypeMasks());
-					m.setLoc(m.getLoc());
-
-					// Load Minions for Guard Captains here.
-
-					if (m.building != null && m.building.getBlueprint() != null && m.building.getBlueprint().getBuildingGroup() == Enum.BuildingGroup.BARRACK)
-						DbManager.MobQueries.LOAD_GUARD_MINIONS(m);
-				}
-			} catch (Exception e) {
-				Logger.error(e);
-				e.printStackTrace();
-			}
-
-			//Handle NPCs
-
-			try {
-				ArrayList<NPC> npcs;
-
-				// Ignore NPCs on the seafloor (npc guild leaders, etc)
-
-				if (zone.equals(seaFloor))
-					continue;
-
-				npcs = DbManager.NPCQueries.GET_ALL_NPCS_FOR_ZONE(zone);
-
-				for (NPC n : npcs) {
-					n.setObjectTypeMask(MBServerStatics.MASK_NPC);
-					n.setLoc(n.getLoc());
-				}
-
-			} catch (Exception e) {
-				Logger.error(e);
-				e.printStackTrace();
-			}
-			//Handle cities
-
-			ZoneManager.loadCities(zone);
-			ZoneManager.populateWorldZones(zone);
-
-		}
-
-		Logger.info("time to load World Objects: " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - start) + " ms");
-	}
-
 	/**
 	 * Called to remove a client on "leave world", "quit game", killed client
 	 * process, etc.

src/engine/util/MapLoader.java

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 package engine.util;
 
 import engine.InterestManagement.RealmMap;
+import engine.InterestManagement.Terrain;
 import engine.gameManager.ConfigManager;
 import engine.server.MBServerStatics;
 import org.pmw.tinylog.Logger;
@@ -14,6 +15,10 @@ import java.awt.*;
 import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
 import java.io.File;
 import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.nio.file.Paths;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
 
 public enum MapLoader {
 
@@ -87,4 +92,54 @@ public enum MapLoader {
         g.dispose();
         return dimg;
     }
+
+    public static void loadAlHeightMaps() {
+
+        // Load pixel data for heightmaps
+
+        try (Stream<Path> filePathStream = Files.walk(Paths.get(ConfigManager.DEFAULT_DATA_DIR + "heightmaps/TARGA/"))) {
+            filePathStream.forEach(filePath -> {
+
+                if (Files.isRegularFile(filePath)) {
+                    File imageFile = filePath.toFile();
+
+                    BufferedImage heightmapImage;
+
+                    try {
+                        heightmapImage = ImageIO.read(imageFile);
+                    } catch (IOException e) {
+                        throw new RuntimeException(e);
+                    }
+
+                    int fileName = Integer.parseInt(imageFile.getName().substring(0, imageFile.getName().lastIndexOf(".")));
+                    boolean singleBandRaster = heightmapImage.getRaster().getNumBands() == 1;
+                    int color;
+
+                    // Generate pixel data for this heightmap.
+
+                    short[][] colorData = new short[heightmapImage.getWidth()][heightmapImage.getHeight()];
+
+                    for (int y = 0; y < heightmapImage.getHeight(); y++)
+                        for (int x = 0; x < heightmapImage.getWidth(); x++) {
+
+                            if (singleBandRaster)
+                                color = heightmapImage.getRaster().getSample(x, y, 0);
+                            else
+                                color = new Color(heightmapImage.getRGB(x, y)).getRed();
+
+                            colorData[x][y] = (short) color;
+                        }
+
+                    // Add pixel for this TGA image into the collection
+
+                    Terrain._heightmap_pixel_cache.put(fileName, colorData);
+                }
+
+            });  // Try with resources block
+
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            Logger.error(e);
+        }
+
+    }
 }

src/engine/workthreads/DestroyCityThread.java

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ package engine.workthreads;
  */
 
 import engine.Enum;
+import engine.gameManager.BuildingManager;
 import engine.gameManager.DbManager;
 import engine.gameManager.GuildManager;
 import engine.gameManager.ZoneManager;
@@ -53,7 +54,7 @@ public class DestroyCityThread implements Runnable {
         // Member variable assignment
 
         cityZone = city.getParent();
-        newParent = cityZone.getParent();
+        newParent = cityZone.parent;
         formerGuild = city.getTOL().getGuild();
 
         // Former guild loses it's tree!
@@ -127,7 +128,7 @@ public class DestroyCityThread implements Runnable {
                     || (cityBuilding.getBlueprint().getBuildingGroup() == Enum.BuildingGroup.WAREHOUSE)) {
 
                 if (cityBuilding.getRank() != -1)
-                    cityBuilding.setRank(-1);
+                    BuildingManager.setRank(cityBuilding, -1);
             }
         }
 
@@ -150,6 +151,6 @@ public class DestroyCityThread implements Runnable {
         // Zone and city should vanish upon next reboot
         // if the codebase reaches here.
 
-        Logger.info(city.getParent().getName() + " uuid:" + city.getObjectUUID() + "has been destroyed!");
+        Logger.info(city.getParent().zoneName + " uuid:" + city.getObjectUUID() + "has been destroyed!");
     }
 }

src/engine/workthreads/HourlyJobThread.java

@@ -163,10 +163,10 @@ public class HourlyJobThread implements Runnable {
         mine.nationName = nation.getName();
         mine.nationTag = nation.getGuildTag();
 
-        mineBuilding.rebuildMine();
+        BuildingManager.rebuildMine(mineBuilding);
         WorldGrid.updateObject(mineBuilding);
 
-        ChatSystemMsg chatMsg = new ChatSystemMsg(null, mine.lastClaimer.getName() + " has claimed the mine in " + mine.getParentZone().getParent().getName() + " for " + mine.getOwningGuild().getName() + ". The mine is no longer active.");
+        ChatSystemMsg chatMsg = new ChatSystemMsg(null, mine.lastClaimer.getName() + " has claimed the mine in " + mine.getParentZone().parent.zoneName + " for " + mine.getOwningGuild().getName() + ". The mine is no longer active.");
         chatMsg.setMessageType(10);
         chatMsg.setChannel(Enum.ChatChannelType.SYSTEM.getChannelID());
         DispatchMessage.dispatchMsgToAll(chatMsg);
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ public class HourlyJobThread implements Runnable {
         MineRecord mineRecord = MineRecord.borrow(mine, mine.lastClaimer, Enum.RecordEventType.CAPTURE);
         DataWarehouse.pushToWarehouse(mineRecord);
 
-        mineBuilding.setRank(mineBuilding.getRank());
+        BuildingManager.setRank(mineBuilding, mineBuilding.getRank());
         mine.lastClaimer = null;
         mine.setActive(false);
         mine.wasClaimed = true;
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ public class HourlyJobThread implements Runnable {
             if (ZoneManager.hotZone == null) {
                 Logger.error("Null HotZone returned from ZoneManager");
             } else {
-                Logger.info("HotZone switched to: " + ZoneManager.hotZone.getName());
+                Logger.info("HotZone switched to: " + ZoneManager.hotZone.zoneName);
             }
 
         } catch (Exception e) {

src/engine/workthreads/TransferCityThread.java

@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ public class TransferCityThread implements Runnable {
 
         //Reset TOL to rank 1
 
-        city.getTOL().setRank(1);
+        BuildingManager.setRank(city.getTOL(), 1);
 
         // Transfer all assets to new owner